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Analysis of enhancer/silencer regions of TCR gene

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05670293
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Immunology
Research InstitutionChiba University

Principal Investigator

KANNO Masamoto  School of Med.Chiba Univ.Assoc.Prof., 医学部, 助教授 (40161393)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TANIGUCHI Masaru  School of Med.Chiba Univ.Prof., 医学部, 教授 (80110310)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
KeywordsTCR / ets / enhancer / T細胞抗原受容体 / 転写因子 / ets遺伝子
Research Abstract

It has been known that TCR-alpha enhancer is subdivided to Talpha1-4. In our recent study we demonstrate several major developments : (1) Talpha2 region is most critical to exert enhancer function. This Talpha2 region has reported to have a binding sites for TCF-1/LEF-1, Talpha2B and Ets-1. (2) By our in vivo analysis, 5'-CATCCTC-3' sequence is very important for enhancer function, which is overlapped with reported Ets-1 binding site. Moreover, by in vitro analysis, we identified at least three different Ets-1 related proteins are interacting with this Talpha2 region and, especially, one of them seems to have Ets-1 like binding specificity to 5'-ATCC-3' sequence. However none of these proteins seems to have a character of reported Ets-1 nor reactivity to anti-Est-1 and anti-Ets-2 monoclonal antibodies by gel-shift assay. Our present dats is the first case to demonstrate the binding of several endogenous (natural) Ets-1 family proteins to the Talpha2 region.
To determin the molecular weigth of the proteins, we performed UV-cross link experoment. It indicates novel 10kDa protein is binding to Talpha2 ets site with weakly associated 31kDa protein. By 3'-RACE RT-PCR,we islated a partial cDNA fragment with degenerated ets domain oligonucleotides. This cDNA frament sequence reveal that conserved ets domain with novel c-terminal half of new protein. We are currently trying to isolate full-length cDNA.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] Akasaka,T.: "A novel ets-related 10KDa protein is resposble for the TCRαchain enhuncer activity but not ets-1 and ets/2" Int.Immunol.(In press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Akasaka, T., Yamada, T., Koseki, H., Taniguchi, M.and Kanno, M.: "A novel ets-related 10kDa protein is responsible for the TCR alpha-chain enhancer activity but not ets-1 and ets-2." Int.Immunol.(Submitted.).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Akasaka,T.: "A novel ets-releted 10KDa protein is responsible for the TCRα chain enhancer activity but not ets-1 and ets-2" Int.Immunol.(in press).

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Knno.M.: "mel-18,a Polycomb-related mammalian gene,encoded transcriptional negative regulator with tumor susppressive activity." ENBO J.(in press).

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Asano,H.: "The mel-18 RING-Filnger gene,genomic organization,promote analysis and Chromosome assignment." DNA Sequence.3. 369-377 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ishida,A。: "Cloning and chromosome mapping of the human Mel-18 gene whith encodes a DNA-binding protein with a new "RING-finger"motif." Gene.129. 249-255 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuhiko MAKINO: "Extrathymic development of Vα14 positive T cell" J.Exp.Med.177. 1399-1408 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Beate C.SYDORA: "Intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes preferentially home to the intestinal epithelium" Intl.Immunol.5. 743-751 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroshi KIMOTO: "The fetal thymus stores immature hemopoietic cells capable of differentiating into non-T lineage cells constituting the thymus stromal element" Intl.Immunol.5. 1535-1540 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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