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Pathophysiological role of platelet Ca pump in essential hypertensive children in relation to Ca intake

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05670662
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionNiigata University

Principal Investigator

UCHIYAMA Makoto  Niigata University School of Medicine Professor, 医学部, 教授 (80108050)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HASHIMOTO Naoshi  Niigata University School of Medicine Assistant Professor, 医学部, 助手 (90208455)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
KeywordsChild / Essential hypertension / Ca pump / Ca intake / Na transport / 本態性高血圧 / 高血圧家族歴 / 血漿Ca / 尿中Ca
Research Abstract

We measured the number of platelet Ca pump receptor, urinary Ca excretion, corrected plasma Ca, and the number of erythrocyte Na pump receptor in 27 hypertensive or normotensive children, and obtained the following results.
1) Decreased number of Ca pump receptor was strongly related to the family history of hypertension.
2) The numbers of both Ca and Na pump receptors, and corrected plasma Ca were lower in hypertensives than in normotensives, although they were not statistically significant.
3) Platelet Ca concentration was negatively correlated with the number of Ca pump receptor.
In addition, these factors were measured before and after oral Ca administration (600 mg/day, one to three months) in six children who had very low number of Ca pump receptor, and who wanted to be examined. The following results were obtained.
1) The number of Na pump receptor, corrected plasma Ca and urinary Ca excretion were increased, although they were not statistically significant.
2) The number of Ca pump receptor, platelet Ca concentration and blood pressure did not change.
These findings suggest that intra-and extracellular Ca metabolism may have a significant role in regulating blood pressure in children, and that oral Ca supply may be useful to improve the disturbance of membrane Na pump which is related to the development of essential hypertension in adults.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] 内山聖: "本態性高血圧症-小児と成人の接点-" 新潟県医師会報. 520(号). 1-8 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] UCHIYAMA MAKOTO: "Erythrocyte Na/K flux ratio in relation to sodium intake and a family history of essential hypertension in normotensive children" Journal of Human Hypertension. 7. 47-51 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] UCHIYAMA MAKOTO: "Risk Factors for the development of essential hypertension:long-term follow-up study in junior high school students in Niigata,Japan" Journal of Human Hypertension. 8. 323-325 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Makoto Uchiyama: "Genetic factors in essential hypertension, with a special focus on children" Acta Medica et Biologica. 42(4). 137-144 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Makoto Uchiyama: "Risk factors for the development of essential hypertension : long-term follow-up study in junior high school students in Niigata, Japan" J.Human Hypertension. 8. 323-325 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Makoto Uchiyama: "Erythrocyte Na/K flux ratio in relation to sodium intake and a family history of essential hypertension in normotensive children" J.Human Hypertension. 7. 47-51 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 内山 聖: "本態性高血圧症-小児と成人の接点-" 新潟県医師会報. 520(号). 1-8 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] UCHIYAMA MAKOTO: "Erythrocyte Nalk flux ratio in relation to sodium intake and a family history of essential hypertension in normotensive children" Journal of Human Hypertension. 7. 47-51 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] UCHIYAMA MAKOTO: "Risk factors for the development of essential hypertension:long-tern follow-up study in junior high school students in Niigata,Japan" Journal of Human Hypertension. 8. 323-325 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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