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Effect of food intake on evaporative heat loss responses during exercise

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05680117
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 体育学
Research InstitutionKnazawa Women's College

Principal Investigator

HIRAI Atsuo  Kanazawa Women's College Professor, 教授 (00141367)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) UKEDA Yoshie  Kanazawa Women's College Instructor, 助手
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsTemperature regulation / Heat-loss / Sweat rate / Dietary-induced thermogeneses / Tympanic temperature / 発汗反応 / 発汗 / 摂取 / 体温
Research Abstract

The present study was performed to investigate the effect of food intake on evaporative heat loss responses during exercise in 6 healty male and female volunteers.
The changes in oesophageal, tympanic and mean body temperatures, finger and forearm blood flow, blood pressure, heart rate and sweat rate with and without food intake were measured before and during a 30-min exercise at an intensity of 45% maximal O_2 consumption at an ambient temperatures of 28゚C.
Exercise commenced 60 min after food intake. Ingestion of food equivalent to 50.2 KJ・Kg body mass^<-1> elavated tympanic and mean body temperature in 60 min. The postprandial increases in sweating rate at forehead, forearm, chest and thigh were persistent during exercise.
The rate of increase in sweating rate with the increase in tympanic and mean body temperature was no difference between with food intake and without. These results suggested that food intake modified the tereshold temperature of sweating during exercise.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All Other

All Publications (15 results)

  • [Publications] Hirai,A.: "Effect of food intake of skin vasomotor responses to head-up tilt in humans." Jpn.J.Aerospace Environ. Med.30(1). 27-29 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirashita,M.: "Contributions of body core and mean skin temperatures to the control of forehead sweating rate in humans." Jpn.J.Biometeor. 30(1). 43-45 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 平井敦夫: "無風高温環境で頭部の熱移動におよぼす化粧の影響" 宇宙航空環境医学. 30(2). 55-62 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 平井敦夫: "運動時の非蒸散性熱放散反応を修飾する内外環境因子" 金沢女子大学紀要. 7. 26-37 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 平井敦夫: "摂食による体温調節機構の修飾" telos. (in press). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirai, A.et.al.: "Effect of food intake on skin vasomotor responses to head-up tilt in humans." Jpn.J.Aerospace Environ.Med.30(1). 27-29 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirashita, M.et.al.: "Contributions of body core and mean skin temperatures to the control of forehead sweating rate in humans." Jpn.J.Biometeor.30(1). 43-45 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 田辺 実: "高温環境下の姿勢変換による顔面の発汗量と皮膚血流量" 日本生気象学会雑誌. 31(1). 37-44 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田辺 実: "運動時の手掌発汗量に及ぼす運動強度の影響." 発汗学. 1. 55 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田辺 実: "運動時の前腕皮膚血流量と前腕発汗量の変化." 日本運動生理学会第1回大会プログラム. 102- (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 平井 敦夫: "摂食による体温調節機構の修飾" telos. (in press). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirai,A.: "Effect of food intake on skin vasomotor responses to head-up tilt in humans." Jpn.J.Aerospace Environ.Med.30(1). 27-29 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirashita,M.: "Contributions of body core and mean skin temperatures to the control of forehead sweating rate in humans." Jpn.J.Biometeor.30(1). 43-45 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 平井,敦夫: "アルコール摂取時の下半身陰圧負荷に対する循環調節反応." 体力科学. 41(6). 779 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田辺,実: "運動時の前腕血流量と前腕発汗量の変化." 日本運動生理学会第1回大会プログラム. 102 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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