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Computer Algebra and Supercomputing

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05680266
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 計算機科学
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

MURAO Hirokazu  The University of Tokyo, Computer Center, Research Associate, 大型計算機センター, 助手 (60174265)

Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Keywordscomputer algebra / supercomputer / polynomial interpolation / Chinese remainder algorithm / system of algebraic equations / Grobner basis / polynomial factorization / interprocess communication / ベクトル処理・並列処理 / 分散処理 / グレーブナー基底
Research Abstract

The overall subject of this research project is the application of supercomputers to computational algebra. The major research results are described briefly in the following.
・A new modular algorithm which uses the Chinese remainder algorithm for sparse multivariate polynomial interpolation is developed, which determines unknown polynomials from their numeric values produced by efficient data-parallel processing on supercomputers. Also, its brief analysis and comparison with other algorithms are done. To evaluate its practical efficiency, the algorithm was fully implemented and tested in REDUCE,and the effort of its parallelization using C and KLIC,was made.
・The new algorithm, recently developed by the investigator, for solving a system of algebraic equations was implemented on Risa/Asir, to clarify problems and appropriate methods to be used, in applying vector or parallel processing to the algorithm. It turned out that in the case of large-scale systems of equations, the computing met … More hod considered suffers from a very large amount of data to be transferred between a computer algebra system and a supercomputer each other, and therefore, requires an efficient device for interprocess communication. In this experiment, the Grobner-basis package of Risa/Asir was much improved to become the most efficient package in the world, enabling to perform maximal-scale computations.
・Various algorithms for polynomial factorization are investigated theoretically and empirically. The significant findings of the experiment with a supercomputer are the facts that vector processing is substantially effective, and that among others, the Zassenhaus algorithm is generally most efficient and useful. The vectorized programs run so fast that they can factor polynomials of such high degrees as having never been tried, within a reasonable amount of time. Further investigation has been being continued to clarify how high-degree polynomial we can factorize using the state-of-the-art supercomputers. This has led to a deeper understanding of the algorithms, and brought a new algorithm.
・The mechanism for network-transparent interprocess communication in Risa/Asir was slightly extended, and it was tested and evaluated very briefly, for its future use or generalization in combining the computer algebra system and supercomputing environments. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] 村尾裕一: "Risa/AsirによるU-行列の生成とその行列式の因数分解" 日本数式処理学会誌「数式処理」. 2. 58-63 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Murao & T. Fujise: "Modular Algorithm for Sparse Multivariate Polyuomial Interpdation and its Parallel Iuplemertation" Lecture Notes Sevies in Computing,Vol.5 Proc. PASCO'94. 304-315 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 村尾裕一: "Zp上の多項式の因数分解-高速化技法・ベクトル処理・並列処理-" 京都大学数理解析研究所講究録「数式処理における理論とその応用」. (準備中). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Murao: "Generation of U-matrix and factorization of the U-resultant on Risa/Asir. (in Japanese)" Suushiki-shori. Vol.2, No.2. 58-63 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Murao and T.Fujise: "Modular Algorithm for Sparse Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation and its Parallel Implementation. Lecture Notes Series in Computing-Vol.5, H.Hong, ed., Proc.PASCO ' 94 : First International Symposium on Parallel Symbolic Computation, (Linz, Austria.Sep 26-28,1994)" 304-315 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Murao: "Factorization of polynomials over Z_p-techniques for speed-up, vector processing and parallel processing-. (in Japanese)" Kyoto University, RIMS Kokyuroku. (in press). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Murao & T.Fujise: "Modular Algorithm for Sparse Multivariate Polynomial Interpolation and its Parallel Iusplementation" First Internaticual Symposiun on PARALLEL SYMBOLIC COMPUTATION:PASCO'94. 304-315 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 村尾 裕一: "Zp上の多項式の因数分解-高速化技法・ベクトル処理・並列処理-" 京都大学 教理解析研究所 講究録. (出版準備中). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 村尾裕一: "Risa/AsirによるU-行列の生成とその行列式の因数分解" 数式処理. 2. 58-63 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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