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Effects of intracerebral transplantation of genetically engineered cells to produce opiates in animal model of chronic pain

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05807127
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Cerebral neurosurgery
Research InstitutionOita Medical University

Principal Investigator

ISONO Mitsuo  Oita Medical University, Dept of Neurosurgery, Assistant Professor, 脳神経外科学, 講師 (60151437)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOHNO Kimitoshi  Kyusyu university, School of Medicine, Dept of Biochemistry, Associate Professor, 医学部・生化学, 助教授 (00153479)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Keywordsneural transplantation / intractable pain / gene engineering
Research Abstract

Animal model of chronic pain : Using male adult Wistar rats, the animal model of chronic pain was made by loose ligation of a sciatic nerve.The effects of surgery was determined by hot plate test.We developed the new method to achieve sequential sampling of rat cerebrospinal fluid by inserting special silicone tube into cisterna magna.In the same animal, for consecutive twelve days, the concentration of monoamines in the cerebrospinal fluid could be measured.
Extrinsic control of transfected gene in vivo : We have established a stable transfectant, Nf-1, from normal rat kidney fibroblast transfected with a human metallothionein llA (hMT-llA) promoter/human genomic c-fos fusion gene to produce c-Fos protein.Activation of hMT-llA promoter by heavy metals results in the elevation of fused c-fos gene expression in NF-1 cells.We transplanted these cells in to rat brains and investigated whether activation of hMT-llA might be possible in vivo.We found that Nf-1 cells implanted into rat brains survived and grew well with extrinsic administration of Zinc compared those without Zlnc.Also elevated expression of c-fos mRNA was confirmed in the former group.This fact suggests that hMT-llA could be activated by extrinsic administration of Zinc even in vivo.Thereafter, we also investigated and confirmed the same effects by steroid hormones instead of Zinc.
Establishment of the endorphin secreting cells : This process is now still under going.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All Other

All Publications (4 results)

  • [Publications] K.Asakuro: "The extrinsic control of transfected c-fos gene expression and angiogensis in cells implanted into the rat brain." Brain Research. (in press). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Asakuno K,Isono M,Wakabayashi Y et al :"The extrinsic control of transfected c-fos gene expression and angiogensis in cells implanted into the rat brain." Brain REsearch. (in press). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Asakuno: "The extrinsic control of transfected c-fos gene expression and angrogenesis in cells implanted into the rat brain" Brain Research. (in press). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 朝来野 佳三: "C-tos遺伝子を導入した線維芽細胞のラット脳内での発現制御" 神経組織の成長、再生、移植. 5. 91-92 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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