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Antiumor and Antimetastatic Effects of omega3 Fatty Acids against Tumors

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05807167
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 小児外科
Research InstitutionChiba University

Principal Investigator

YOSHIDA Hideo  CHIBA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, 医学部付属病院, 助手 (60210712)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TANABE Masahiro  CHIBA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, 医学部付属病院, 講師 (10207160)
OHNUMA Naomi  CHIBA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, 医学部, 助教授 (50125910)
Project Period (FY) 1993
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Keywordsneuroblastoma / omega3 fatty acid / PGE 2 / procoagulant activity / hepatic metastasis
Research Abstract

In recent years, diet and nutritional factors are considered to be of major importance in the cancer developing with a multistage process and in the unregulated proliferation of malignant cells.
The lipid composition of cell membranes is dependent to a great extent on the composition of the diet. The membrane lipid structual changes may alter physicochemical characteristics of membrane and thereby alter cellular functios. We evaluated the in vivo antimetastatic activity of omega3 fatty acids in murine neuroblastoma.
Experimental hepatic metastasis of C-1300 neuroblastoma were markdly reduced by treatment with omega3 fatty acid.
Liver-carcass ratios were decreased. Histrogical findings showed that hepatic metastasis was suppressed. There was a decrease in levels of PGE2 and Procoagulant activity with omega3 fatty acid treatment. These results demonstrated that omega3 fatty acids have potent in vivo antimetastatic effects against neuroblastoma.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] Hideo Yoshida: "Antitumor and antimetastatic effects of nutrients against tumors" Japanese Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 27. 1461-1466 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideo Yoshida: "Effects of dietary manipuration in immunosuppression following hemorrhagic shock" Terapeutic Research. 16. 320-323 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshida H: "Antitumor and antimetastatic effects of nutrients against tumors" Jpn J Pediatr Surg. 27. 1461-1466 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshida H: "Effects of dietary manipuration in immunosuppression following hemorrhagic shock" Ther Res. 16. 320-322 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideo Yoshida: "Antitumor and antimetastatic effects of nutrients against tumors" Japanese Journal of Pediatric Surgery. 27. 1461-1466 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hideo Yoshida: "Effects of dietary manlpuration in immunosuppression following hemorrhagic shock" Terapeutic Research. 16. 320-323 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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