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Transgenic animal production for mammary gland manipulation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06044260
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Overseas Scientific Survey.

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

NIWA Koji  Okayama University, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (40089115)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 金 珍會  韓国建国大学, 動物資源研究所, 研究員
李 勲澤  韓国建国大学, 動物資源研究所, 助教授
鄭 吉生  韓国建国大学, 動物資源研究所, 教授
TAKAHASHI Seiya  National Inst.Anim.Industry, Resercher, 繁殖部, 研究員
TOKUNAGA Tomoyuki  National Inst.Anim.Industry, Resercher, 繁殖部, 研究員
IMAI Hiroshi  National Inst.Anim.Industry, Lab.Chief, 繁殖部細胞操作研究室, 室長
OKUDA Kiyoshi  Okayama University, Associate Professor, 農学部, 助教授 (40177168)
KIM Jin-hoi  Kon-Kuk University, Reserch Student
LEE Hoon-taek  Kon-Kuk University, Associate Professor
CHUNG Kil-saeng  Kon-Kuk University, Professor
Project Period (FY) 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
KeywordsTransgenic animal / Mouse / Milk protein / Emobryonic stem cell / Embryo development
Research Abstract

Transgene for microinjection into mouse eggs was constructed by the use of the regulatory region of rabbit beta-casein gene (2.2 kb), fused with the genomic sequences of human luteinizing hormone (LH) beta-subunit gene.
In vitro fertilization and in vitro culture of mouse eggs were conducted for an efficient production of fertilized eggs for transgene injection. Ovulated eggs were inseminated by epididymal spermatozoa and cultured for 120 hours in M16 mediim. All eggs examined were fertilized and 95% (122/128) of the eggs developed to the blastocyst stage.
Total of 998 eggs were microinjected with the transgene (5 mug/ml) and 474 eggs developed to the blastocyst stage following in vitro culture. Among 65 pups produced after uterine transfer to the recipient mice, 5 transgenic mice was obtained. Three of five transgenic mice expressed the products of LHbeta gene in the milk at the level of 0.8-1.6 mIU/ml.
One of the powerful tool for producing transgenic animals is the use of pluripotencial cells such as ES cells and EG cells. The establishment of cell lines from mouse blastocysts and primordial germ cells (PGCs) was carried out and the effect of growth factors on the proliferation of the cells was examined. ES cells was established from the blastocysts, without the addition of growth factors, on mouse embryonic fibroblast cell feeder (MEF). In contrast to embryonic cells, PGCs did not proliferate in the absence of growth factors and supported their growth for only 5 days with the addition of LIF and bFGF in the culture medium on mouse born marrow derived stromal cell feeder, but not on MEF.

Report

(1 results)
  • 1994 Final Research Report Summary

URL: 

Published: 1996-04-15   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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