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Synthesis and growth mechanism of diamond and cubic boron nitride

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06403016
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Inorganic materials/Physical properties
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

FUKUNAGA Osamu  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (20199251)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OHASHI Naoki  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Research Associate, 工学部, 助手 (60251617)
TSURUMI Takaaki  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (70188647)
IKAWA Hiroyuki  Kanagawa Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (30016612)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥29,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥29,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥5,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥21,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥21,300,000)
Keywordsdiamond cubic / boron nitride / high pressure synthesis / solvent growth / nitrogen in diamond / nitrogen getting elements / recrystalization / threshold pressure / 立方晶BN / 成長機構 / 成長溶媒 / 単結晶 / 高純度化 / 窒素の定量 / 再結晶化法 / ダイヤモンド単結晶 / cBN単結晶 / 結晶成長機構 / 溶媒中での電子状態 / 低圧相-高圧相転移 / 核発生機構
Research Abstract

On the formation and growth mechanism of diamond and cubic BN carried out in the present study will be summarized.In the present study, we used metal alloy solvents such as Ni, Ni-Ti, Ni-Nb, Fe-B,Fe-Co and Fe-Co-Ti used for diamond synthesis and growth experiments. Alkali and alkaline earth boron nitride compound such as CaLiBN2 was used as solvent for cBN growth.
Nitrogen, which is a major impurity in diamond, can be eliminated by the addition of getter element such as Ti, Zr and Nb. However, few studies have been reported on the mechanism of the nitrogen gettering. Content of nitrogen in the diamond crystals decreased greatly by adding higher Ti content or growth at higher temperature. The content of nitrogen decreased remarkably when we use Fe-Co Ti alloy as solvent.
We developed growth method of high pure diamond utilized recrystallization process of diamond on the seed crystal.
Crystal structure analysis of CaLiBN_2 which used as solvent of cBN growth suggested that Li and N defect are present in the structure and these defects plays possible role of decreasing threshold pressure of the cBN formation.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All Other

All Publications (29 results)

  • [Publications] N.Ohashi et.al: "The Electronic States of Nickel ions in Diamond Calculated by a Discrete-Variational X α Method" J.Appl.Phys. 36. 1126-1131 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Ohashi et.al: "Electronic State of Dopants in Diamond Calculated by a DV-Xa Method" Transactions of Materials Research Soc.Jpn.20. 906-909 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] O.Fukunaga et.al.: "Nucleation of CVD Diamond on Various Substrate Materials" Proc.int.Diamond Symposium. Nov.12-16 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 福長 脩: "超高圧技術と材料開発" セラミックス. 32. 452-456 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高 溶成 ほか: "FB型ベルト超高圧装置における高温での圧力補正" 圧力技術. 34. 373-380 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Iizuka et.al: "Nucleationand growth of diamond using Ni-Ti,Ni-Nb and Fe-B alloy as solvents" Diamond and Related Materials. 5. 38-42 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Ohashi, O.Fukunaga, J.Isoya, J.Tanaka: "The Electronic States of Nickel ions in Diamond Calculated by a Discrete-Variational Xalpha Method" J.Appl.Phys.36. 1126-1131 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Ohashi, J.Tanaka, O.Fukunaga: "Electronic State of Dopants in Diamond Calculated by a DV-Xa Method" Transactions of Materials Research Soc.Jpn.20. 906-909 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] O.Fukunaga, Xin Qiao, Yufei Ma, N.Shinoda, K.Yui, H.Hirai, T.Tsurumi: "Nucleation of CVD Diamond on Various Substrate Materials" Proc.Int., Diamond Symposiumu'Nov.1996, Seoul Korea. pp12-16

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] O.Fukunaga, Y.S,Ko, N.Ohashi and T.Tsurumi: "Pressure and Temperature Control and HPHT Diamond Synthesis using FB25 Type Belt Apparatus" Proc.Int., Diamond Symposiumu, Nov.1996, Seoul Korea. 206-209

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Xin Qiao, O.Fukunaga, N.Shinoda, K.Yui: "Enhancement of diamond nucleation on alumina substrates by the activated species transpotr method" Diamond and Related Materials. 5. 1096-1102 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Sugano, N.Ohashi, T.Tsurumi O.Fukunaga: "Pressure and temperature region of diamond formation in systems graphite and Fe containing alloy" Diamond and Related Materials. 5. 29-33 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Iizuka, H.Ikawa and O.Fukunaga: "Nucleationand growth of diamond using Ni-Ti, Ni-Nb and Fe-B alloy as solvents" Diamond and Related Materials. 5. 38-42 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yufei Ma, T.Tsurumi, N.Shinoda, O.Fukunaga: "Effect of bias enhanced nucleation on the nucleation density of diamond in microwave plasma CVD" Diamond and Related Materials. 4. 1325-30 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Sugano, N.Ohashi, T.Tsurumi O.Fukunaga: "Nucleation and growth of diamond in Fe-Co solvent at high pressure and high temperature" High Pressure Sci.and Tech.edited by W.A.Trzeciakowski, World Sci. Pub., Singapore. 228-230 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] O.Fukunaga, M.Iizuka and T.Sugano: "Formation Pressure Temperature Region of Diamond Using Alloy Solvent Catalysits" High Press.Sci.Tech.edited by S.C.Schmidt et al.Am.Inst.Phys., 1994, New York. 531-533

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Sugano: "Pressure and temperature region of diamond formation in systems graphite and Fe containing alloy" Diamond and Related Materials. 5. 29-33 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Iizuka: "Nucleation and growth of diamond using Ni-Ti,Ni-Nb and Fe-B alloy as solvents" Diamond and Related Materials. 5. 38-42 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Xin Qiao: "Enhancement of diamond nucleation on alumina substrates by the activated species transport method" Diamond and Related Materials. 5. 1096-1102 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] O.Fukunaga: "Nucleation of CVD diamond on various substrate materials" Proc.Int.Diamond Symposium,Seoul 1996,edited by Dae-Soon Lim and Hyung-Hoi Koo. 12-16 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] O.Fukunaga: "Pressure and temperature control and HPHT diamond synthesis using FB25 type belt apparatus" Proc.Int.Diamond Symposium,Seoul 1996,edited by Dae-Soon Lim and Hyung-Hoi Koo. 206-209 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高 溶成: "FB型ベルト超高圧装置における高温での圧力補正" 圧力技術. 34. 373-380 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y. Ma, T. Tsurumi, N. Shinoda and O. Fukunaga: "Effect of bias enhanced nucleation on the nucleation density of diamond in microwave plasma CVD" Diamond and Related Materials. 4. 1325-1330 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Ohyama, N. Ohashi, O. Fukunaga, H. Ikawa, F. Izumi and J. Tanaka: "Structural and electrical changes in Ln_<1.9>Sr_<1.1-x>Ca_xCu_2O_<6+y>(Ln=La, Pr)system" PhysicaC. 249. 293-303 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Sugano, N. Ohashi, T. Tsurumi and O. Fukunaga: "Pressure and temperature region of diamond formation in systems graphite and Fe containing alloy" Diamond and Related Materials. 5. 29-33 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M. Iizuka, H. Ikawa and O. Fukunaga: "Nucleation and growth of diamond using Ni-Ti, Ni-Nb and Fe-B alloy as solvents" Diamond and Related Materials. 5. 38-42 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Ohashi et al.: "Electronic Structure of Ni in Diamond" Advance in New Diamond Sci.Tech. 4. 337-340 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] X.Qiao et al.: "Deposition of Diamond on the Polycrystalline Ni" Advance in New Diamond Sci.Tech. 4. 195-198 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] O.Fukunaga et al.: "Formation P-T Region of Diamond using Alloy" High Pressure Sci.Technology APS.15. 531-533 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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