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Fundamental Study on Analytical Evaluation of Modal Damping in Cable-supported Bridges

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06452261
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 構造工学・地震工学
Research InstitutionSaitama University

Principal Investigator

YAMAGUCHI Hiroki  Saitama Univ., Dept.of Civil Eng.Professor, 工学部, 教授 (50134474)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAGAI Masatsugu  Nagaoka Univ.of Technology, Dept.of Civil Eng.Assoc.Professor, 建設系, 助教授 (20207971)
SHEN Chi  Saitama Univ., Dept.of Civil Eng.Research Assoc., 工学部, 助手 (10251141)
OKUI Yoshiaki  Saitama Univ., Dept.of Civil Eng.Assoc.Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (40214051)
ITO Manabu  Saitama Univ., Dept.of Civil Eng.Professor, 工学部, 教授 (00010661)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥4,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000)
KeywordsSuspension Bridge / Cable-Stayd Bridge / Modal Damping / Database / Damping Analysis
Research Abstract

The modal structural damping is indispensable but is usually assumed empirically for the wind resistant design of cable-supported bridges. Although many data of damping ratio have been collected through field vibration tests, there haven't been many theoretical research works for analyzing the experimental data. The main objectives of this study are to propose an analytical method for the estimation of the modal damping in cable-stayd bridges and to show its potential by conducting the damping analyzes.
The main research results are summarized as follows.
1.The modal damping characteristics of cable-supported bridges were discussed by using the database of modal damping which was completed by the literature survey. It was found that the mode-dependent damping characteristics is peculiar to cable-stayd bridges but is not identified in suspension bridges.
2.The damping analysis of Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridges was conducted in detail with the data of field vibration test. Not only the internal damping in the girder, the towers and the cables, but also the aerodynamic damping, the support friction and the damping due to cable dampers, were estimated semi-analytically. As a result, the contribution of each damping source to the modal damping was clearly shown.
3.The analytical method for the damping evaluation based on the energy representation of modal damping was proposed and applied to three different types of long-spanned cable-stayd bridges ; Ikuchi Bridge with composite box-girders, Yokohama Bay Bridge with truss girder and Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge with the stay-cable system in single plane. The modal damping ratios for different modes of each bridge were evaluated and compared with the field-measured values. The high potential of the analytical evaluation of the damping characteristics was also shown through these damping analyses.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All Other

All Publications (20 results)

  • [Publications] 山口宏樹: "ケーブル構造のモード減衰性状と減衰理論" 鋼構造論文集(鋼構造協会). 1巻3号. 129-138 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamaguchi H.: "Mode-dependency of structural damping in cable-styed bridges" Proc. of 9th International Conference on wind Engineering. Vol. 2. 928-937 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ito, M.: "Full-scale measurements and structural damping of cable-supported bridges" Proc. of International Bridge Conference. 557-564 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山口宏樹: "鶴見つばさ橋の振動実験による動的特性の同定" 土木学会論文集. (掲載予定). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山口宏樹: "斜張橋振動減衰のエネルギー的評価法と鶴見つばさ橋への適用" 土木学会論文集. (掲載予定). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamaguchi, H.: "Modal Damping of Cable Structures and its Theory" Steel Construction Eng, JSSC. Vo.1, No.3. 129-138 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamaguchi, H.: "Mode-Dependency of Structural Damping in Cable-Stayed Bridges" Proc.9th Int.Conf.Wind Eng.Vol.2. 928-937 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ito, M.: "Full-Scale Measurements and Structural Damping of Cable-Supported Bridges" Proc.Int.Bridge Conf.557-564 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamaguchi, H.: "Identification of Dynamic Characteristics by Field Vibration Test in Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge" J.Struct.Mech.& Earthquake Eng.(to be published). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamaguchi, H.: "Energy-Based Damping Evaluation of Cable-Stayed Bridges and its Application to Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge" J.Struct.Mech.& Earthquake Eng.(to be published). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ito, M. and Yamaguchi, H.: "Full-scale measurements and structural damping of cable-supported bridges" Proc. int. Bridge Conf., Bridges into the 21st Century. 557-564 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山口宏樹他: "斜張橋振動減衰のエネルギー的評価法と鶴見つばさ橋への適用" 土木学会論文集. (予定). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山口宏樹他: "鶴見つばさ橋の振動実験による動的特性の同定" 土木学会論文集. (予定). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山口宏樹他: "鶴見つばさ橋の減衰特性に関するエネルギー的考察" 土木学会第50回年次学術講演会. 第1部B. 1012-1013 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋雅裕・山口宏樹・早川光夫: "斜張橋におけるモード減衰解析とその妥当性に関する一検討" 土木学会第50回年次学術講演会. 第1部B. 964-965 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ito,M.and Yamaguchi,H.: "Full-scale measurements and structural damping of cable-supported brides" Proc.Int.Bridge Conf.,Bridges into the 21st Century. (発表予定). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamaguchi,H.and Ito,M.: "Mode-dependency of structural damping in cable-stayed bridges" Proc.9th Int.Conf.Wind Engineering. Vol.2. 928-937 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamaguchi,H.and Fujino,Y.: "Damping of cables in cable-stayed bridges with and without vibration-control measures" IABSE/FIP Int.Conf.:Cable-Stayed and Suspension Bridges. Vol.2. 533-540 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山口宏樹: "ケーブル構造のモード減衰性状と減衰理論" 鋼構造論文集(鋼構造協会). 第1巻3号. 129-138 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山口宏樹・加藤 竜: "斜張橋のモードエネルギー特性とそれに基づく減衰解析" 土木学会第49回年次学術講演会. 第1部B. 1132-1133 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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