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Adaptability of tartary buckwheat (Fagopyrum tataricum) to environmental factors

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06454048
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 作物学
Research InstitutionShinshu University

Principal Investigator

MATANO Toshiko  Shinshu University, Faculty of Agriculture, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (00021080)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HAGIWARA Motoyuki  Shinshu University, Faculty of Agriculture, Associate Prof., 農学部, 助教授 (90172840)
INOUE Naoto  Shinshu University, Faculty of Agriculture, Associate Prof., 農学部, 助教授 (80232544)
TOMINAGA Toru  Shinshu University, Faculty of Agriculture, Associate Prof., 農学部, 助教授 (10135551)
UJIHARA Akio  Shinshu University, Faculty of Agriculture, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (60021060)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥2,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000)
KeywordsTartary buckwheat / Inter-strain variation / Response to seeding time / Flowering response / Plant type / Seed shape / Rutin / Seed color / 画像解析
Research Abstract

Tartary buchwheat is regarded as more productive and tolerant to cold and drought, etc. when compared with common buckwheat. However, research works on tartary buckwheat is lucking. The aim of this study is to contribute to further utilization and widespread cultivation of tartary buckwheat by clarifying its physico-ecological traits and variation.
Analysis of ecological variation and traits : Flowering and growth habits, productivity and morphological plant type were investigated for 237 strains in the field condition in the first year. Variation of ecological traits in tartary buckwheat was outlined from the relationship of the above characters and geographical characters of collection sites. Major 20 strains were investigated more minutely in the next year. From the results obtained, including the response to seeding time, tartary buckwheat strains were classified into several groups. When detailed data collected on the shoot elongation are analyzed, adaptability of tartary buckwheat to environmental factors will be much more clarified.
Analysis of seed characters : Seed shape variation was classified and difference among collection sites was clarified by applying Fourie analysis in image analysis method. Seed shape variation was also analyzed from cultivation and utilization situations in the collection sites. Seed color was measured by using color meter for quantitative analysis. Measurement procedure for getting precise data was established before obtaining data for Nepalese strains, which showed very large color variation. Quantitative analysis for rutin conducted by HPLC method revealed inter- and intra-strain variation of rutin content in seed and leaf. Components of bitterness of seed were also chemically analyzed. These data and data on protein components in seed to be further collected which are fundamentally important in breeding of seed component property has been fairly well accumulated.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (50 results)

All Other

All Publications (50 results)

  • [Publications] Kishor Sherchand et.al.: "Studies on Some Morphologivcal and Agronomical Traits of Buckwheat in Nepal" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 285-293 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhiro Nemoto et.al.: "Buckwheat Cultivation and Its Utilization in Upper Mustang,Nepal" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 727-730 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Minoru Yoshida et.al.: "Variation of Days to Flowering on Tartary Buckwheat Collected form Various Areas in the World" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 405-410 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Motoyuiki Hagiwara et.al.: "Eeffects of Companion Planting of Two Common Buckwheat Varieties on Yield and Yield Concerning Character" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 469-473 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tohru Tominaga et.al.: "Weed Suppression by Buckwheat" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 693-697 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirose,T.et.al.: "Diversity of Grain Character of Tartary Buckwheat in Nepal" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 385-383 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Seishi Ninomiya et.al.: "Evalution of Buckwheat and Tartary Buckwheat Kernel Shape by Elliptic Fourier Method" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 389-396 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Minoru Yoshida et.al.: "Geographical Variation of kernel Shape on Tartary Buckwheat from the World" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 397-404 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiromi kitavayashi et.al.: "Genetic Variation of Seed Rutin Content in Buckheats" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 373-377 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shigekazu Ogasawara et.al.: "Polination of Common Buckwheat(Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)as Influenced by Meteological Conditions" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 475-481 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Kato et.al.: "Chromosomes Morphology of Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 131-133 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiromi kitabayashi: "Variation of Main Characters in F2 Population of Tartary Buckwheat,Fagopyrum tataricum" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 379-384 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirose,T.et.al.: "Interspecific Pollen-Pistil Interaction and Hybridization in Genus Fagopyrum" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 239-245 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kishor Scherchand: "Studies on some morphological and agronomical traits of buckwheat in Nepal" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 285-293 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhiro Nemoto: "Buckwheat cultivation and its utilization in upper Mustang, Nepal" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 727-730 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Minoru Yoshida: "Variation of days to flowering on tartary buckwheat collected from various areas in the world" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 405-410 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Motoyuki Hagiwara: "Effects of companion planting of two common buckwheat varieties on yield and yield concerning characters" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 469-473 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Thoru Tominaga: "Weed supression by buckwheat" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 693-697 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tamaki Hirose: "Diversity of grain character of tartary buckwheat in Nepal" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 385-388 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Seishi Ninomiya: "Evaluation of buckwheat and tartary buckwheat kernel shape by elliptic fourier method" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 3389-396 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Minoru Yoshida: "Geographical variation of kernel shape on tartary buckwheat form the world" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 397-404 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiromi Kitabayashi: "Genetic variation of seed rutin content in buckwheats" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 373-377 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shigekazu Ogasahara: "Pollination of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) as influenced by meteorological conditions" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 475-481 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Kato: "Chromosomes morphology of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 131-133 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiromi Kitabayashi: "Variation of main characters in F_2 population of tartary buckwheat, Fagopyrum tataricum" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 379-384 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tamaki Hirose: "Interspecific pollen-pistil interaction and hybridization in genius Fagopyrum" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 239-245 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kishor Sherchand,et.al.: "Studies on Some Morphologivcal and Agronomical Traits of Buckwheat in Nepal" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 285-293 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazuhiro Nemoto,et.al.: "Buckwheat Cultivation and Its Utilization in Upper Mustang, Nepal" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 727-730 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Minoru Yoshida,et.al.: "Variation of Days to Flowering on Tartaty Buckwheat Collected from Various Areas in the World" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 405-410 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Motoyuiki Hagiwara,et.al.: "Eeffects of Companion Planting of Two Common Buckwheat Varieties on Yield and Yield Concerning Character" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 469-473 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tohru Tominaga,et.al.: "Weed Suppression by Buckwheat" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 693-697 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirose T.,et.al.: "Diversity of Grain Character of Tartary Buckwheat in Nepal" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 385-383 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Seishi Ninomiya,et.al.: "Evalution of Buckwheat and Tartary Buckwheat Kernel Shape by Elliptic Fourier Method" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 389-396 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Minoru Yoshida,et.al.: "Geographical Variation of Kernel Shape on Tartary Buckwheat from the World" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 397-404 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiromi Kitavayashi,et.al.: "Genetic Variation of Seed Rutin Content in Buckheats" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 373-377 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shigekazu Ogasawara,et.al.: "Polination of Common Buckwheat(Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)as Influenced by Meteological Conditions" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 475-481 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Kato.et.al.: "Chromosomes Morphology of Buckwheat(Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 131-133 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiromi Kitabayashi,et.al.: "Variation of Main Characters in F2 Population of Tartary Buckwheat, Fagopyrum tataricum" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 379-384 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirose,T.,et.al.: "Interspecific Pollen-Pistil Interaction and Hybridization in Genus Fagopyrum" Current Advances in Buckwheat Research. 239-245 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉田 実: "ネパールにおけるソバの栽培について.第1報 ネパールにおけるソバの作付体系." 北陸作物学会報(別号). 29. 41-42 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉田 実: "ネパールにおけるソバの栽培について.第2報 ネパールにおけるソバ栽培種の作付に関する一考察." 北陸作物学会報(別号). 29. 43-44 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 廣瀬玉紀: "ソバ属の系統分化と育種的利用に関する研究II.種間交配における異型花型自家不和合性の発現." 育種学雑誌(別号2). 43. 181 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉田 実: "ネパールにおけるソバ属の生態型分化に関する研究V.普通ソバおよびダッタンソバの分布とその環境要因について." 日本育種学会誌(別号2). 43. 180 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉田 実: "ネパール山岳地帯におけるソバの栽培と育種の現状." 日本熱帯農業学会誌(別号2). 37. 43-44 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉田 実: "アジア産ダッタンソバの生態型分化I.開花における地域間差異." 日本熱帯農業学会誌(別号1). 38. 39-40 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉田 実: "ネパール山岳地帯におけるダッタンソバの栽培現状と育種の可能性." 日本熱帯農業学会誌(別号2). 37. 45-46 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 廣瀬玉紀: "ネパールにおけるソバ属の生態型分化に関する研究IV.ムスタン地域のダッタンソバの粒形質の変異." 日本育種学会誌(別号1). 42. 280-281 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tamaki Hirose: "Interspecific Cross‐compatibility in Fagopyrum according to Pollen Tube Growth." Breeding Science. 44. 307-314 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tamaki Hirose: "Pollen Tube Behavior Related to Self‐incompatibility in Interspecific Crosses of Fagopyrum." Breeding Science. 45. 65-70 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiromi Kitabayashi: "Varietal Differences and Heritability for Rutin Content in Common Buckwheat,Fagopyrum esculentum Moench." Breeding Science. 45. 75-79 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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