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Development of an internally heated gas apparatus useful for crustal geological problems

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06504002
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Geology
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

TAKAHASHI Eiichi  Tokyo Inst of Tech., Earth & Planet Sci.Prof., 理学部, 教授 (40144779)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 仲井 伯享  神戸製鋼所, 産業機械本部, IPグループ主査
NAKAMURA M  Tokyo Inst of Tech., Earth & Planet Sci.Asoc., 理学部, 助手 (70260528)
KAWAMURA Katsuyuki  Tokyo Inst of Tech., Earth & Planet Sci.Prof., 理学部, 教授 (00126038)
NAKAI H  Kobe Steel Inc.IP group Chief Engineer
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥52,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥52,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥10,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥42,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥42,100,000)
KeywordsEarth Science / Crust / rock / mineral / high-pressure experiment / Hot Isostatic Press (HIP) / gas medium / 内熱式ガス圧発生装置 / アルゴンガス / 相平衡実験 / 火山 / マグマ / シリケイトメルト / 下部地殻
Research Abstract

Various geological phenomena (e.g., volcanic activity, metamorphism, earthquakes, etc) take place under crustal environment beneath Japan (a typical island arc). In order to study these geologic phenomena, we developed an internally heated gass apparatus SMC-5000 which are capable to generate pressure for up to 5000 bars and temperature to 1600 degree centigrade. Due to the very severe control under the High-pressure Gas Regulation Law, we oblighed to lower the maximum pressure from 8000 to 5000 and had to abandone the automatic pressure regulating valve. Otherwise the SMC-5000 was built with excellent pressure regulating system, rapid quenching device, precise temperature controlling capability and long durability for holding very long (up to a week long) high pressure experiments.
Using the SMC-5000 apparatus, we conducted melting experiments on some lower crustal amphibolites taken from the Hidaka metamorphic belt in Hokkaido and the Ichiomegata crater in Akita prefecture. The melt frctions as well as the composition of melt and residues were determine with EPMA.The results were then compared with petrologic datra on calc-alkaline volcanic rocks. Based on the comparison, we proposed a model for the deep root zone of Japanese volcanoes.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] 高橋栄一,高橋正樹: "なにが島孤火山の深部構造を決めるか" 科学. 65. 638-647 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Tomiya and E.Takahashi: "Reconstruction of a magma chamber evolution" J.Petrology. 36. 617-636 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tsuruta and E.Takahashi: "Melting study of an alkali basalt JB-1 up to 10 Gpa" Phys.Earth Planet.Inter.(印刷中). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] W.Wang and E.Takahashi: "Geochemical properties of lithuspheric wantle beneath Sino-Kurea Craton" Phys.Earth Planet.Inter. (印刷中). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Nakamura: "Continuons mixing of crystal mush and replenished magma in the ongoing Unzen eruption" Geology. 23. 807-810 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Miyagi: "Reexamination of water in albite melt" Proc.Japan Academy. 71-B. 121-125 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋栄一: "地球惑星科学講座 第1巻 地球惑星科学入門" 岩波書店, 325 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Tomiya and E.Takahashi: "Reconstruction of a magma chamber evolution beneath Usu Volcano" J.Petrology. 36. 617-636 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Shibata, E.Takahashi and M.Ozima: "Noble gas partition between basaltic melt and olivine crystals at high pressure, In Noble Gas Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry (ed.J.matsuda)" 343-354 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Unzen eruption, M.Nakamura: "Continuous mixing of crystal mush and replenished magma in the ongoing" Geology. 23. 807-810 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Miyagi and H.Yurimoto: "Water content of melt inclusions in phenocryst using Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer" Bull.Volcanol.Soc.Japan. 40. 3499-355 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Miyagi: "Reexamination of water solubility in albite melt" Proc.Japan Academy. 71, Ser.B. 121-125 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Miyagi, H.Yurimoto and E.Takahashi: "Water solubility in aluminosilicate melts : a re-examination" Geochem.J.(1996 : submitted).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Iwamori, D.P.McKenzie and E.Takahashi: "Melt generation by isentropic mantle upwelling" Earth Planet.Sci.Lett. 134. 253-266 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tsuruta and E.Takahashi: "Melting Study of an alkali basalt JB-1 up to 10 GPa : behavior of potassium in the deep mantle" Phys.Earth Planet.Inter.(1996 in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] W.Wang, E.Takahashi and S.Sueno: "Geochemical properties of lithospheric mantle beneath Sino-Korea craton" Phys.Earth Planet.Inter.(1996 in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] W.Wang, E.Takahashi H.Yurimimoto and S.Sueno: "Influence of Chromium on Rare Earth element partition behavior between garnet and basaltic melt" Proc.of the 6th International Kimberlite Conference. (submitted).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Tsuruta & E.Takahashi: "Melting Study of alkali basalt JB-1 at high pressures" Phys. Earth Planetaty Interiors. 印刷中. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] W. Wang & E. Takahashi: "Geochemical property of Archean lithosphere beneath Shino-Korea Craton" Phys. Earth Planetaty Interiors. 印刷中. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋 栄一,高橋 正樹: "何が島弧火山の深部構造を決めるか" 科学. 65. 638-647 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H. Iwamori, D.P. Mckenzie, E. Tkahashi: "Melt gemeration by isentropic mantle upwelling" Earth Planet. Sci. lelt.印刷中. (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A. Tomiya, E. Takahashi: "Reconstruction of a magma chamber evolution beneath Usu-volcano" J. Petrology. 36. 617-636 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K. Uto, E. Nakamura, E. Takahashi: "Geochronology of an alkali vdcanism in Oki-Dogo island" Geochem. J.28. 437-449 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋 栄一: "岩波講座 地球惑星科学・第一巻" 岩波書店(松井考典他 編), 325 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋 栄一: "固体惑星物質科学の基礎的手法と応用" サイエンスハウス社(武田 弘他 編), 229 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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