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Study on field measurement of sand waves in a natural river

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06555149
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section試験
Research Field 水工水理学
Research InstitutionTottori University

Principal Investigator

MICHIUE Masanori  Tottori Univ., Faculty of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (10027245)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUZUKI Kouichi  Ehime Univ., Faculty of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (70026285)
HINOKIDANI Osamu  Tottori Univ., Faculty of Eng., Assocaite Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (00165127)
FUJITA Masaharu  Kyoto Univ., Faculty of Agr., Assocaite Prof., 農学部, 助教授 (60181369)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywordsnaturak river / sand waves / Local Scour / field measurement / flood / remote control boat / 実河川 / 洪水 / 観測
Research Abstract

There have been few field measurement of sand waves in a natural river during flood, due to lack of the measuring instrument. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop a filed measuring system for sand waves in natural rivers without man's operation. In this system, remote control boat with echo-sounder and total station which measures the position of boat are used. In order to develop this system, it is necessary to accumulate the measurements and verify their accuracy.
During the first year, we had developed the remote control boat and taken the filed measurement in Sendai River during low water discharge. It is found that the bed level in a natural river can be measured with sufficient accuracy in this system during low velocity.
In the following year, we have modified the remote control boat in order to conduct the measuring during high velocity such as flood and evaluated the accuracy of the measurement over the above period. Several problems in monitoring which occurred in this system during bad wether condition were investigated.
This year as the last year of investigation, the influence of bed conditions such as sand diameter and bed slope, and noise reduction method from actual measurement have been studied. Finally, a total field meauring system was completed. However, we regret that we were not able to obtain the measurement during flood. Because there were no major flood this year so that we could not cover up all cases for application of measuring system.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All Other

All Publications (10 results)

  • [Publications] 永瀬恭一: "狭窄部を持つ山地河川の河床変動計算" 水工学論文集. 40. 887-892 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 藤田正治: "千代川における淵の構造と魚類の生息環境" 水工学論文集. 40. 181-186 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, K: "Resistance of flow with small water depth relcctive to largebed roughness of fixed cross pieces (印刷中)" Proc. 10th Congress of APD-IAHR. (印刷中). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 鈴木幸一: "礫集合部の形成と破壊による混合砂礫河床の流砂量変動" 水工学論文集. 41. 801-806 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, K: "Numerical simulation of morphological change due to several floods in estuary with large sand bars" Proc. 27th Congress of IAHR. (印刷中). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagase, K: "Simulation of bed evolution around contraction in mountain river" Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. 40. 887-892 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fujita, M.: "Geometrical Characteristics of Pools and Habitat of Fishes in Sendai River" Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. 40. 181-186 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, K.: "Resistance of flow with small water depth relative to large bed roughness of fixed cross pieces" Proc.10th Congress of APD-JAHR. (now printing). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, K.: "Bed Load Fluctuations of Gravel Mixture due to Formation and Destruction of Gravel Conentration" Annual Journal of Hydraulic Engineering. 41. 801-806 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, K.: "Numerical simulation of morphological change due to several fbods in a estuary with large sand bars" Proc.27th Congress of IAHR. (now printing). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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