Project/Area Number |
06555183
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 試験 |
Research Field |
Inorganic materials/Physical properties
|
Research Institution | Tokyo Institute of Technology |
Principal Investigator |
TSURUMI Takaaki Tokyo Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (70188647)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KAMIYA Toshio Tokyo Institute of Technology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and, 大学院総理工, 助手 (80233956)
OHASHI Naoki Tokyo Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Research Associate, 工学部, 助手 (60251617)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1994 – 1996
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥9,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥6,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,400,000)
|
Keywords | Perovskite structure / Artificial superlattice / Molecular beam epitaxy / Atomic Layr epitaxy / Dielectricity, Ion beam / 原子層エピタキシ- / バンド計算 / ペロブスカイト型化合物 / 強誘電体 / 結晶構造解析 / MBE |
Research Abstract |
In the present study, we have developed a fabrication process of BaTiO_3-SrTiO_3 artificial superlattices with Perovskite type structure by molecular beam epitaxy, and analyzed the crystal structure of the superlattices. We have also measured dielectric property of the superlattices. Results of the research are summarized as follows. 1) BaTiO_3-SrTiO_3 superlattices could be fabricated by atomic layr epitaxy where constituent elements were deposited atomic layr-by-layr using a molecular beam epitaxy technique. 2) Crystal structure analysis method of artificial superlattice was developed. A software which calculates X-ray diffraction pattern of an artificial superlattice with arbitrary structure was developed and used for structure analysis. It was found calculation and experimental results agreed well by taking into account thermal diffusion of Ba and Sr atoms at interface layr between BaTiO_3 and SrTiO_3. 3) In order to prevent the thermal diffusion of constituent elements, a low temperature epitaxy of BaTiO_3 on SiTiO_3 substrates was tried. It was found that epitaxial growth was achieved at 400゚C by irradiating low energy oxygen ion beam. 4) Dielectric property of the artificial superlattice deposited on a conductive SrTiO_3 substrates was measured. Dielectric property was markedly changed with the structure of the superlattices even if the total thickness and chemical composition of the superlattices were identical.
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