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Rapid diagnostic test for Helicobacter pylori using endoscopic urease probe

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06557039
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionFukui Medical School

Principal Investigator

AZUMA Takeshi (1995)  Fukui Medical School, Assistant Prof., 医学部附属院, 講師 (60221040)

郡 大裕 (1994)  福井医科大学, 医学部, 助教授 (70079820)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAMURA Michihiro  Nihon Kohden, Chief Assistant, 開発部, 副部長
東 健  福井医科大学, 医学部, 助手 (60221040)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥8,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥7,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000)
KeywordsHelciobacter pylori / Urease / Diagnosis / 内視鏡診断 / H.pylori
Research Abstract

An endoscopic tube-tip type urease sensor was developed for the purpose of on-site detection of H.pylori using a pH-sensitive field effect transistor (pH-FET). The sensor is composed of an endoscopic-tube connected to a feed pump with a urea solution and a pH-FET attached to a sensor holder at the open end of the tube. The urease activity on the gastric wall can be measured by bringing the sensor into contact with the gastric wall just after replacing gastric juice with the urea solution. The presence of H.pylori causes a pH change in the urea solution inside the sensor holder in 20 seconds due to the strong urease activity of this bacterial species. After measurement, the sensor is detached from the wall, and washed with urea solution by turning on the urea pump. A measurement at one site is completed within 30 seconds. Repetition of the procedure makes multi-site measurements possible. It was found that clinical sensitivity and specificity were 92.3% and 89.7%, respectively, using standard bacteriological testing results as a reference.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All Other

All Publications (8 results)

  • [Publications] 宮地英生 他: "ウレアーゼプローブの内視鏡的Helicobacter pylori診断への応用(第1報)" ENDOSCOPIC FORUM for digestive disease. 10(2). 216-221 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Azuma,et al: "Immunogenetic analysis of the human leukocyte antigen DQA1 locus in patients with duodenal ulcer or chronic atrophic gastritis harbouring Helicobacter pylori" European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 7(S1). S71-S73 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Azuma,et al: "Genetic defferences between duodenal ulcer patients who were positive or negative for Helicobacter pylori" J.Clin.Gastroenterol.21(S1). S151-S154 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Azuma, et al: "Immunogenetic analysis of the human leukocyte antigen DQA1 locus in patients with duodenal ulcer or chronic atrophic gastritis harboring Helicobacter pylori" E.J.Gastro. Hepato.7 (Supp11). S71-S73 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Azuma et al: "Genetic differences between duodenal ulcer patients who were positive or negative for Helicobacter pylori" J.Clin. Gastroenterol.21 (Supp11). S151-S154 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Azuma, et al: "Immunogenetic analysis of the human leukocyte antigen DQA1 locus in patients with duodenal ulcer or chronic atrophic gastritis harbouring Helicobacter pylori" European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 7(Suppl. 1). S71-S73 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Azuma et al: "Genetic differences between duodenal ulcer patients who were positive or negative for Helicobacter pylori" J. Clin. Gastroenterol.21(Suppl. 1). S151-S154 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宮地英生,他: "ウレアーゼプローブの内視鏡的Helicobacter pylori診断への応用(第1報)" ENDOSUOPIC FORUM for digestire disease. 10(2). 216-221 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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