| Project/Area Number |
06620041
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Criminal law
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| Research Institution | HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY |
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Principal Investigator |
NOSE Hiroyuki Hokkaido Univ.Fac., of Law, Pro., 法学部, 教授 (40000666)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1994 – 1996
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
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| Keywords | the dispodition of traffic violation cases / the Red Ticket (Kotsu-Kippu) system / the Blue Ticket (Hansoku-Kippu) system / the computerization / Law and Automation / Summary Proceeding / 三者即日処理 / 略式手続 / 道路交通法 / 法とコンピューター / ロ-トメ-シオン / 簡易裁判所 / 交通反則通告制度 |
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| Research Abstract |
This study sets forth an electoro-communication network system by which the current criminal disposition of traffic violation cases, known as the "Red Ticket" (Kotsu-Kippu) can be organically linked to the less serious traffic violation cases which are handled by an administrative process, and are referred to as "Blue Ticket" (Hansoku-Kippu) cases.
As a result of analyzing the system of disposition of Red Ticket cases, it was determined that the decision making mechanism (regular case = pass ; irregular case = reject) was very simple and little manpower was need to process these cases (more than 90% of the cases passed) making it possible for the system to be computerized.
However, the computerization of only the disposition aspect of the case is not enough. In order to take full advantage of the technology available, the Red Ticket system should be linked to the following systems : 1) the system used for Blue Ticket cases, 2) the data bank containing the case history, 3) the system for the payment of fines, 4) police field work processed at computer terminals, 5) computer-aided instruction for police personnel.
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