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Sudden Disappearance of a Polar Crown Prominence

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06640355
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionMeisei University

Principal Investigator

HIEI Eijiro  Meisei Univ., Depart, of Science and Engineerig, Professor, 理工学部, 教授 (60012796)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) INOUE Kazumasa  Meisei Univ., Depart, of Science and Engineerig, Associate Professor, 理工学部, 助教授 (50062328)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsProminence / Polar crown Prominence / Disparition brusque / Coronal Mass Ejection / Yohkoh satellite / Solar soft X-ray image / Coronal Mass Ejection / 軟X線像
Research Abstract

Dispariton brusque (sudden disappearance) of a polar crown prominence has been observationally studied by using H_<alpha> images, soft X-ray images taken with Soft X-ray Telescope (SXT) on board the Yohkoh spaceraft, and K-corona data observed with the K-coronameter at Mauna Loa in Hawaii.
Coronal loops seen in SXT images reflect magnetic configuration in the corona. Disparition brusque of 16 January 1993 event shows dimming phenomenon just before soft X-ray brightering. The dimming is seen as a dark region in an SXT image like a coronal hole, and the darkeming is explained due to the to evaculation of the coronal plasma, which suggests that a coronal mass ejection occurs there.
Before the dimming, coronal loops of a polar crown prominence show swelling. From 3 days before the disparition brusque, the coronal loops above the prominence became wider and wider, The observation shows that coronal magnetic field changes slowly and showly, and at last an instability of the magnetic configuration takes place, and CME may occur. The prominence is "sucked" up and thus disappeared.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (34 results)

All Other

All Publications (34 results)

  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Fe XXVI line emission from solar flares observed by Yohkoh" Adv. Space Res.,. 17. 51-54 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "New Observational facts about so lar flares from ground-based observations" Adv. Space Res.17. 91-100 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Structure and evolution of post-flare loops : analysis of Yohkoh and MSDP ovservations" Adv. Space Res.17. 111-114 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Cornal structure and heating : Comparison between SXY/Yohkoh observations of an active region and magnetogram" Adv. Space Res.17. 205-208 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Relation between cool and hot post-flare loops of 26 June 1992 derived form optical and X-ray(SXT-Yohkoh)observations" Solar Phys.,. 156. 337-361 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Yohkoh Observations of Fe XXVI X-ray Line Emission from Solar Flares" Astrophys. J.,. Dec.(1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Proc,3rd China-Japan Seminar on Solar Phys." Sudden Disappearance of a High Latitude Prominece : Its Related Soft X-ray Brig, 6 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiei, E, et al.: "Reformation of a Coronal Helmet Streamer by Magnetic Reconnection aftera Coronal Mass Ejection" Geophys. Res.L.20. 2785 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sakurai, T, Hiei, E.et al.: "Solar Flare Telescope Project" Rep. National Astr. Obs. 1. 375 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiei, E.: "Structure and Development of Quiet Loops in the Solar Corona" Space Sci. Review. 70. 189 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Heinzel, P., Hiei, E., et al.: "Coordinated Optical and Yohkoh Obsservations of 26 June 1992 Flare Loops" Space Sci. Review. 70. 181 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Feldman, U., Hiei, E.et al.: "Very Impulsove Flares observed with the Yohkoh Spcecraft" Astrophys. J.421. 843 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Driel-Getzeli, L.van, Hiei, E., et al.: "A Yohkoh Seearch for "Black-Light Flares"" Solar Phys.152. 145 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiei, E., et al.: "Prominence Disappearance and Coronal Mass Ejection" STEP News. No. 3. (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiei, E.et al.: "Fe XXVI Line Emission from Solar Flare Observed by Yohkoh" Adv. Space Res.17. 51 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sakurai, T.and Hiei, E.: "New Observational Facts about Solar Flares from Ground-based Observations" Adv. Space Res.17. 91 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Schmieder, B., Hiei, E.et al.: "Structure and Evolution of Post-Flare Loops ; Analysis of Yohkoh and MSDP Observations" Adv. Space Res.17. 111 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Cheng, C-C., Hiei, E.et al.: "Coronal Structure and Heating ; Comparison between SXT/Yohkoh Observatons of an Active Region and Magnetogram" Adv. Space Res.17. 205 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Schmieder, B., Hiei, E.et al.: "Relation between Cool and Hot Post-Flare Loops of 26 June 1992 derived from Optical and X-ray (SXT-Yohkoh) Observations" Solar Phys. 156. 337 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Pike, C.D., Hiei, E.et al.: "Yohkoh Observations of Fe XXVIX-ray Line Emission from Solar Flares" Astrophys. J.printting. (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Fe XXVI line emission from solar flares observed by Yohkoh" Adv. Space Res.,. 17. 51-54 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "New Observational facts about solar flares from ground-based observations" Adv. Space Res.,. 17. 91-100 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Structure and evolution of post-flare loops: analysis of Yohkoh and MSDP observations" Adv. Space Res.,. 17. 111-114 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Cornal structure and heating: Comparison between SXT/Yohkoh observations of an active region and magnetogram" Adv. Space Res.,. 17. 205-208 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Relation between cool and hot post-flare loops of 26 June 1992 derived from optical and X-ray(SXT-Yohkoh) observations" Solar Phys.,. 156. 337-361 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Yohkoh Observations of Fe XXVI X-ray Line Emission from Solar Flares" Astrophys. J.,. Dec.(1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] E. Hiei et al: "Proc. 3rd China-Japan Seminar on Solar Phys." Sudden Disappearance of a High Latitude Prominence: Its Related Soft X-ray Brig, 6 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiei,E.et al: "Reformation of a Coronal Helmet Streamer by Magnetic Reconnection after a Coronal Mass Ejection" Geophys.Res.L.20. 2785-2788 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiei,E.,: "A White Light Flare" Proc.of Japan-China Solar Workshop,ed.by Ai,Hiei,Ding,and Ling. 118-121 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 日江井栄二郎,他: "日面高緯度のプロミネンス突然消滅に伴うSXT像の変化" 第3回 科学衛星・宇宙観測シンポジュウム. 89-92 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiei,E.: "Structure and development of Quiet Loops in the Solar Corona" I.A.U.Colloq.44“Solar Coronal structure". 163-168 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiel,E.: "Structure and Development of Quiet Loops in the Solar Corona" Space Science Review. 70. 189-192 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Feldman,U.,Hiei,E.et al.: "Very Impulsive Slares observed with the Yohkoh Spacecraft" Astrophys.J.421. 843-850 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 日江井栄二郎: "ゆらぎの科学2、第2章ゆらぎと太陽の現象" 森北出版社, (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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