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Study of Neutrino Processes in Astrophysics

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06640408
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionSophia University

Principal Investigator

ITOH Naoki  Sophia University, Dep.of Physics, Professor, 理工学部, 教授 (20103939)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NOZAWA Satoshi  Josai Junior College for Women, Associate Professor, 女子短期大学部, 助教授 (00258914)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Keywordsneutrino / weak interaction / star / plasma / sun / 原子核
Research Abstract

1. Neutrino Processes in Stellar Interiors
The neutrino energy loss rate in stellar interiors has been intensively studied for the following neurtino processes : (1) the plasma neutrino process, (2) the pair neutrino process, (3) the photoneutrino process, (4) the neutrino Bremsstrahlung process, and (5) the recombination neutrino process. In the past decade, one of the authors (Naoki Itoh) together with his collaborators has systematically investigated these neutrino processes using the Weinberg-Salam standard theory for the electro-weak interactions. In particular, during the period of receiving the present Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research, we have accomplished a complete survey of our work in the past decade on the neutrino processes in stellar interiors. We have also estimated the axial vector current contribution in the plasma neutrino process. It has been found that the contribution is almost negligible compared with that from the vector current. Furthermore, accuracy of the Braaten-Segel approximation has been checked in calculating the neutrino energy loss rate.
2. Solar Neutrino Processes
We have calculated the neutrino-deuteron cross sections for the solar neutrino energies (2 MeV to 20 MeV). The numerical results have been fitted in terms of analytic formulae.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All Other

All Publications (22 results)

  • [Publications] Y.Kohyama: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors.VI.Axial Vector Contribution to the Plasma Neutrino Energy-Loss Rate for Strongly Degenerate Electrons" Astrophys.Journal. 431. 761-766 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors.VII.Pair,Photo-,Plasma,Bremsstrahlung,and Recombination Neutrino Processes" Astrophys.Journal Supplement. 102. 411-424 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors.VIII.Braaten-Segel Approximation for the Plasma Neutrino Process" Astrophys.Journal. 470. 1015-1017 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors.VII.Pair,Photo-,Plasma,Bremsstrahlung,and Recombination Neutrino Processes" American Astronomical Society CD-ROM Series. V. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors.VII.Pair,Photo-,Plasma,Bremsstrahlung,and Recombination Neutrino Processes" American Astronomical Society CD-ROM Series. VII. (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kohyama: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors. VI.Axial Vector Contribution to the Plasma Neutrino Energy-Loss Rate for Strongly Degenerate Electrons" Astrophys.J.431. 761-766 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors VII.Pair, Photo-, Plasma, Bremsstrahlung, and Recombination Neutrino Processes" Astrophys.J.Suppl.102. 411-424 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors VIII.Braaten-Segel Approximation for the Plasma Neutrino Process" Astrophys.J.470. 1015-1017 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors VII.Pair, Photo-, Plasma, Bremsstrahlung, and Recombination Neutrino Processes" American Astronomical Society CD-ROM Series Volume V. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors VII.Pair, Photo-, Plasma, Bremsstrahlung, and Recombination Neutrino Processes" American Astronomical Society CD-ROM Series Volume VII. (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Kohyama: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors. VI. Axial Vector Contribution to the Plasma Neutrino Energy-Loss Rate for Strongly Degenerate Electrons" Astrophys. Journal. 431. 761-766 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors. VII. Pair,Photo-,Plasma,Bremsstrahlung,and Recombination Neutrino Processes" Astrophys. Journal Supplement. 102. 411-424 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors. VIII. Braaten-Segel Approximation for the Plasma Neutrino Process" Astrophys. Journal. 470. 1015-1017 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors. VII. Pair,Photo-,Plasma,Bremsstrahlung,and Recombination Neutrino Processes" American Astronomical Society CD-ROM Series. V. (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors. VII. Pair,Photo-,Plasma,Bremsstrahlung,and Recombination Neutrino Processes" American Astronomical Society CD-ROM Series. VII. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N. Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors. VII." Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 102. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N. Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors. VII." American Astronomical Society CD-ROM Series. 5. (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N. Itoh: "The Nonexponential Evolution of Pulsar Magnetic Fields. III." Astrophysical Journal. 455. 244-251 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S. Nozawa: "Polarizability Effects in Pion Photoproduction" International Journal of Modern Physics. E5(印刷中). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kohyama,N.Itoh: "Neutrino Energy Loss in Stellar Interiors.VI." Astrophysical Journal. 431. 761-766 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Itoh,K.Hiraki: "The Nonexponential Evolution of Pulsar Magnetic Fields.II." Astrophysical Journal. 435. 784-790 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Kubodera,S.Nozawa: "Neutrino-Nucleus Reactions" International Journal of Modern Physics E. 3. 101-148 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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