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Shock Compression Behaviors and the Correlation with Microstructures of Ceramic Materials

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06650783
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Structural/Functional materials
Research InstitutionKumamoto University

Principal Investigator

MASHIMO Tsutomu  Kumamoto University Faculty of Engineering, Associate Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (90128314)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ISHITANI Yuliyasu  Kumamoto University Faculty of Engineering, Research Associate, 工学部, 助手 (70232296)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsCeramics / Shock compression / Microstructure / High Pressure / Elastoplastic transition / Phase transition / Equation of state / Hugoniot / 衝撃破壊
Research Abstract

Ceramic materials are hard but brittle, and have large crystal anisotropy. The yielding and phase transition unser shock compression of ceramics strongly depend on their characterizations. In this study, the shock yielding property, high-pressure phase transition, equation of state, etc.of various kinds of ceramic materials ant the correlation with material characterizations were investigated by the shock-wave measurements and recovery experiments using high-quality specimens. The shock compression experiments were performed by using a powder gun of Kumamoto University, a two-stage light gas gun of Tohoku University and the high-velocity mirror-rotating type streak cameras.
The elastoplastic transition, phase transition and EOS of the high-pressure phase of the cubic and tetragonal zirconia were studied, and the effects of crystal structure and crystal state were clarify. The anomalous Hugoniots and large spall property were found on the tetragonal zirconia, and the correlations with ph … More ase transition were discussed. The effects of microstructure on the strength were investigated on monolithic Si_3N_4 ceramics and the SiC whisker-doped ceramics. The Hugoniot compression curve of AIN was measured, and the elastoplastic transition and phase transition, equation of state and also the effect of crystal grain were studied. The jagged profiles of free-surface in elastic and plastic region were observed on B_4Cpolycrystal and Al_2O_3 single crystal, which indicated that cracks playd an important role in the elstoplastic transition. The anisotropic HEL of LiF single crystal was measured.The Hugoniot compression curves of ZnS and ZuSe were measured, and the phase transitions were confirmed on ZuS and ZnSe and a new phase transition was found on ZnS.
The VISAR system (Laser-Velocity Interferometer) was produced ourselves, and the particle-velocity history of a steel was succeeded in measurement. In addition, a long pulsed YAG double frequency lase was also produced for the optical measurements. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(55 results)

All Other

All Publications (55 results)

  • [Publications] A.Nakamura and T.Mashimo: "Shock-induced phase transition of AIN" High Pressure Sci. Tech. -1993. 303-305 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo: "Shock compression of ceramics: yielding property" High Pressure Sci. Tech. -1993. 757-760 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Tashiro, T.Mashimo and M.Nishida: "Consolidation of tantalum nitride system powders by shock compression" High Pressure Sci. Tech. -1993. 1295-1298 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, S.Tashiro, S.Hirosawa and T.Ikegami: "Consolidation of pure Sm_2Fe_<17>N_xpower by shock compression" Trans. Mat. Res. Soc. Jpn.14B. 1079-1082 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 真下茂: "セラミックスの衝撃圧縮挙動の計測" 高圧力の科学と技術. 4(2). 128-137 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, A.Nakamura, M.Kodama, K.Kusada, K.Fukuoka and Y.Syono: "Yielding and phase transition under shock compression of yttria-doped cubic zirconia single crystal and polycrystal" J. Appl. Phys.77(10). 5060-5068 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, A.Nakamura, M.Nishida, S.Matsuzaki, K.Kusaba, et al.: "Anomalous shock compression behavior of yttria-doped tetragonal zirconia" J. Appl. Phys.77(10). 5069-5076 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Uchino, G.Yuan and T.Mashimo: "YAG frequency-doubled laser for optical measurements of high-velocity phenomena" SPIE-2513. 2513. 508-511 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, M.Uchino and A.Nakamura: "Hugoniot-measurement experiments on hard ceramics using a high-speed streak camera" SPIE-2513. 2513. 792-798 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, A.Nakamura, Y.Yanakawa, T.Nishioka and M.Miyake: "Correlation of the shock-yielding property with microstructureal characterization and static strength ofSi_3N_4 ceramics" Dynamic Plasticity and Structural Behaviors. 547-550 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Uchino, G.Yuan and T.Mashimo: "Long-pulsed Nd: YAG frequency-doubled laser for optical measurements of high-velocity phenomena" Rev. Sci. Instr.66(12). 5455-5458 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, X.S.Huang, S.Hirosawa, K.Makita, H.Kato, et al.: "Magnetic measurements on shock-consolidated Sm_2Fe_<17>N_xbulk magnets under steady field of up to 15T" Metal.& Mat. Appl. Shock-Wave and High Strain Phenomena. 45-50 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo and M.Uchino: "Shock sompression behavior of boron carbide(B_4C)" Shock Compression of Consensed Matter-1995. (in press). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Uchino and T.Mashimo: "Shock sompression behavior of zinc sulfide" Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-1995. (in press). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo: "Features of Hugoniot-compression curveon ceramic materials" Proc. 3rd NIRIM Internat. Symp. on Advanced Masterials. 11-16 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Uchino and T.Mashimo: "Measarements of Hugoniot-Compression curves of zinc calcognides" Proc. 3rd NIRIM Internat. Symp. on Advanced Meterials. 203-206 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 真下茂(共著): "衝撃波ハンドブック" Springer-Verlag東京, 1256 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo(共著): "High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids, Volume 3(in press)" Springer-Verlag, (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Nakamura and T.Mashimo: "Shock-induced phase transition of AIN" High Pressure Sci.Tech.-1993. 303-305 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo: "Shock compression of ceramics : yielding property" High Pressure Sci.Tech.-1993. 757-760 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Tashiro, T.Mashimo and M.Nishida: "Consolidation of tantalum nitride system powders by shock compression" High Pressure Sci.Tech.-1993. 1295-1298 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, S.Tashiro, S.Hirosawa and T.Ikegami: "Consolidation of pure Sm_2Fe_<17>N_xpowder by shock compression" Trans.Mat.Res.Soc.Jpn. 14B. 1079-1082 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo: "Measurement of shock compression behaviors on ceramic materials" Rev.High Pressure Sci.Tech. 4 (2) (in Jamanese). 128-137 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, A.Makamura, M.Kodama, K.Kusaba, K.Fukuoka and Y.Syono: "Yielding and phase transition under shock compression of yttria-doped cubic zirconia single crystal and polycrystal" J.Appl.Phys. 77 (10). 5060-5068 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, A.Nakamura, M.Nishida, S.Matsuzaki, K.Kusaba, K.Fukuoka and Y.Syono: "Anomalous shock compression behavior of yttria-doped tetragonal zirconia" J.Appl.Phys. 77 (10). 5069-5076 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Uchino, G.Yuan and T.Mashimo: "YAG frequency-doubled laser for optical measurements of high-velocity phenomena" SPIE-2513. 508-511 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, M.Uchino and A.Nakamura: "Hugoniot-measurement experiments on hard ceramics using a high-speed streak camera" SPIE-2513. 792-798 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, A.Nakamura, A.Yamakawa.T.Nishioka and M.Miyake: "Correlation of the shock-yielding property with microstructureal characterization and static strength of Si_3N_4 ceramics" Dynamic Plasticity and Structural Behaviors. 547-550 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Uchino, G.Yuan and T.Mashimo ; Long-pulsed Nd: "YAG frequency-doubled laser for optical measurements of high-velocity phenomena" Rev.Sci.Instr. 66 (12). 5455-5458 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo, X.S.Huang, S.Hirosawa, K.Makita, H.Kato, S.Mitsudo and M.Motokawa: "Magnetic measurements on shock-consolidated Sm_2Fe_<17>N_x bulk magnets under steady field of up to 15T" Metal.&Mat.Appl.Shock-Wave and High Strain Phenomena. 45-50 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo: "Features of Hugoniot-compression curve on ceramic materials" Proc.3rd NIRIM Internat.Symp.on Advanced Materials. 11-16 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Uchino and T.Mashimo: "Measurements of Hugoniot-compression curves of zinc chalcogenides" Proc.3rd NIRIM Internat.Symp.on Advanced Materials. 203-206 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo and M.Uchimo: "Shock compression behavior of boron carbide (B_4C)" Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-1995. (in press.).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Uchino and T.Mashimo: "Shock compression behavior of zinc sulfide" Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-1995. (in press.).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo: "Shock waces in condensed matter(in Japanese)" Shock Wave Handbook. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo: "Effects of shock compression on ceramic materials" High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids. Vol.3 (in press.).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 真下茂: "セラミックスの衝撃圧縮挙動の計測" 高圧力の科学と技術. 4(2). 128-137 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo,A.Nakamura,M.Kodama,et al.: "Yielding and phase transition under shock compression of yttria-doped cubic zirconia single crystal and polycrystal" J.Appl.Phys.77(10). 5060-5068 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo,A.Nakamura,M.Nishida,et al.: "Anomalous shock compression behavior of yttria-doped tetragonal zirconia" J.Appl.Phys.77(10). 5069-5076 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Uchino,G.Yuan and T.Mashimo: "YAG frequency-doubled laser for optical measurements of high-velocity phenomena" SPIE. 2513. 508-511 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo,M.Uchino and A.Nakamura: "Hugoniot-measurement experiments on hard ceramics using a high-speed streak camera" SPIE. 2513. 792-798 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo,A.Nakamura,A.Yamakawa.et al.: "Correlation of the shock-yielding property with microstructureal characterization and static strength of Si_3N_4ceramics" Dynamic Plasticity and Structural Behaviors. 547-550 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Uchino,G.Yuan and T.Mashimo: "Long-pulsed Nd : YAG frequency-doubled laser for optical measurements of high-velocity phenomena" Rev.Sci.Instr.66(12). 5455-5458 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo,X.S.Huang,S.Hirosawa,et al.: "Magnetic measurements on shock-consolidated Sm_2Fe_<17>N_x bulk magnets under steady field of up to 15T" Metal.& Mat.Appl.Shock-Wave and High Strain Phenomena. 45-50 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo and M.Uchino: "Shock compression behavior of boron carbide (B_4C)" Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-1995. (in press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Uchino and T.Mashimo: "Shock compression behavior of zinc sulfide" Shock Compression of Condensed Matter-1995. (in press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo: "Features of Hugoniot-compression curveon ceramic materials" Proc.3rd NIRIM Internat.Symp.on Advanced Masterials. (in press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 真下茂(共著): "衝撃波ハンドブック" Springer-Verlag東京, 1256 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Mashimo(共著): "High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids,Volume3" Springer-Verlag, in press (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tsutomu MASHIMO: "Yielding property and phsase transition under shock compression of yttria-doped cubic zirconia single crystal and polycrystal." Journal of Applied Physics. (in press). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tsutomu MASHIMO: "Anomalous shock compression behavior of yttria-doped tetragonal zirconia single crystal and polycrystal." Journal of Applied Physics. (in press). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tsutomu MASHIMO: "YAG frequency-doubled pulsed laser for optical measurement under high-velocity phenomena." Proc.Int.Cong High-Speed Photography & Photnics. (in press). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tsutomu MASHIMO: "Hugoniot-measurement experiments on hard ceramics using a high-speed streak camera." Proc.Int.Cong High-Speed Photography & Photonics. (in press). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tsutomu MASHIMO: "Shock compression of ceramic materials: yielding property" High Pressure Science and Technology-1993. 757-760 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tsutomu MASHIMO: "Shock-induced phase transition of AIN" High Pressure Science and Technology-1993. 303-305 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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