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THE EFFECTS OF DIETARY FAT LEVELS ON THE PREFERENCE FOR SODIUM CHLORIDE AND THE MECHANISM OF PREFERENCE FOR FAT

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06660164
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 食品科学・栄養科学
Research InstitutionSHOWA WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

KIMURA Shuichi  SHOWA WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY,DEPARTMENT OF LIFE SCIENCE.PROFESSOR, 生活科学部, 教授 (70005586)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MATSUMOTO Rikako  SHOWA WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY,DEPARTMENT OF LIFE SCIENCE,ASSISTANT, 生活科学部, 助手 (00245911)
NAKATUKAWA Kenichi  SHOWA WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY,DEPARTMENT OF LIFE SCIENCE,ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 生活科学部, 助教授 (70155761)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Keywordssalt preference / salt intake / high fat diet / high protein diet / lipase / colipase / enterostatin / pancreatic external secretion / 食餌中タンパク質レベル / 食餌中脂肪レベル / 脂肪の嗜好性 / 栄養条件と食塩嗜好 / マイクロダイアリシス / 脂肪嗜好性
Research Abstract

Previously we found that appetite or preference for sodium chloride depends not only on a genetic factor, but on the nutritional status, ie., dietary protein levels, On the other hand, we observed that the salt taste preference of rats was reduced when allowed to select monosodium glutamate solutions together with aqueus sodium chrloride solutions or when capsaicin was added to the diets.
In this studies, (1) the influence of dietary fat on the appetite or preference for sodium chloride and (2) the possible mechanism of preference or aappetite for fat were investigated.
It was found that high fat diet group showed high preference for sodium chloride and increased salt intake. However the mecchanism was unclare.
When enterostatin was injected to ventriculus tertius, food intake was significantly reduced in spite of the fat contents of diets. This fact dose not coincide with Bray's hypothsis.
We found that the pattern of pancreatic exterrnal secretion were affected by the structure of triacyl glyceride, ie., bounding site of fatty acids to alpha -or beta -position, and species of fatty acids.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] 木村修一: "エンテロスタチン(ペンタペプチド)の食欲及び嗜好調節に関する研究" 必須アミノ酸研究会. No.149. 68-72 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 木村修一: "脂質摂取と膵外分泌刺激-十二指腸内投与における反応-" 消化吸収学会. Vol.21. No.2. 73-76 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] KIMURA S. et al.: "Nutritional studies of the noles of dietary protein levels and fat levels in the preference to NaCl for nats." 9th World Congress of Food Science and Technology July 30-Aug 4 1995. Budapest. ABSTRACTS II. 143 (1955)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 木村修一 他: "食塩嗜好に及ぼす食餌中脂肪レベルの影響に関する実験的研究" 日本栄養・食糧学会. (1955)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 揚素郷 他: "アルコールの味覚神経応答に及ぼす食餌タンパク質レベルとアミノ酸の影響" 必須アミノ酸研究. 143. 26-34 (1955)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] KOMAI, M., et al: "The Effect of topical treatment with a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, MK-927 on the response of the choda tympani Nerve to carbonated water." Olfaction and Taste XI (Springer-Verlag). 92 (1954)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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