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MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF WEED SEED DYNAMICS

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06660311
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 農業機械学
Research InstitutionHOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

SAKAI Kenshi  Hokkaido University, Faculty of Agricuture, Instructor, 農学部, 助手 (40192083)

Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
KeywordsWEED / WEED CONTROL / FARM OPERATION / MATHEMATICAL ECOLOGY / LIFE HISTORY / 生命表 / 群落 / 生態学 / プラウ / カオス
Research Abstract

The research results consists of 3 parts. On the 1st part, weed life history model was developped as a dynamical system where surface and buried seeds number are state parameters. The model deals weeding, tillage, and harvesting. With the model, 2 strategies were developed.
On the 2nd part, the dynamical model developed was modified to fit actual field cultivations. The number of state prameters were expanded from 2 to 8. From parameter staties with themodefied model, changing the tillage depth in each year is a possible method to reduce a seed potensial of agricultural fields.
On the third part, germination, growth, and seeding process were modelled mathematicaly. The functions express each processes were determined by field experiments. With the model, optimization of weeding scheduling in terms of seed productions was conducted.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All Other

All Publications (11 results)

  • [Publications] 酒井憲司: "耕地のカオス" 数理科学. 381. 67-72 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kenshi Sakai: "Weed life history model for seed population dynamics" Proc. of ARBIP95. 145-151 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 酒井憲司(共著): "ファイトテクノロジー(ファイトテクノロジー研究会編)" 朝倉書店, 199 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kenshi Sakai: "Chaos in Africultral Field" Mathematical Science. 381. 67-72 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kenshi Sakai: "Weed life history model for seed population dynamics" Proc. of ARBIP95. 145-151 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kenshi Sakai: "Phytotechnology" Asakura Shoten. (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 酒井憲司: "耕地のカオス" 数理科学. 381. 67-72 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kenshi Sakai: "Weed life history model for seed population dynamics" Proc.of ARBIP95. 145-151 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 酒井憲司(共著): "ファイトテクノロジー(ファイトテクノロジー研究会編)" 朝倉書店, 199 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 酒井憲司: "耕地のカオス" 数理科学. 33(3). 67-72 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 酒井憲司(共著): "ファイトテクノロジー" 朝倉書店, 199 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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