Project/Area Number |
06670224
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Experimental pathology
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Research Institution | KYOTO UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
ONO Takahiko (1995) Kyoto Univ., Graduate School of Medicine Research Associate, 医学研究科, 助手 (60243028)
杉山 武敏 (1994) 京都大学, 医学部, 教授 (20030851)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SHIMADA Toshihide Kyoto Univ., Graduate School of Medicine Research Associate, 医学研究科, 助手 (30231690)
TAKAHASHI Rei Kyoto Univ., Graduate School of Medicine Associate Professor, 医学研究科, 助教授 (60144565)
逢坂 光彦 京都大学, 医学部, 助手 (20252463)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1994 – 1995
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
|
Keywords | Urethelial cancer / Tumor suppressor / Carcinogenesis / Cloning / PCR / Chemical carcinogenesis / ラット発癌 / BBN / 遺伝子クローニング / LOH |
Research Abstract |
We have been studying inactivation of tumor suppressor genes in human urothelial cancer cells. Along with analyzes using human tumor tissues, experimental models should provide data in the early stage of carcinogenesis or in precancerous lesions. A recently developed technique of differential RT-PCR allows us to detect expression of genes highly expressed in such primary lesions. It would also be possible to identify human homologues from clones isolated by the differential RT-PCR method. Total cytoplasmic RNA was isolated from hyperplastic lesions, papilloma, and carcinoma in situ of the rat bladder treated with BBN for six months. Differential display was performed with several sets of random primers and oligo dTs using a normal bladder mucosa as a control. Forty-two bands were chosen because they were specificly found or their intensity was increased. Confirmation of specific expression in each lesions was performed using Northern blot or quantitative RT-PCR assay. Due to a limited amount of RNA from the primary lesions, quantitative RT-PCR was effective for such evaluation. Further characterization of the isolated clones are ongoing.
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