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Effects of anoxia or hypoxia on morphological changes and leakage of cytoplasmic substances in cultured adult rat cardiomyocytes.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06670465
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Legal medicine
Research InstitutionNagoya City University

Principal Investigator

MATOBA Ryoji  Nagoya City University, Medical School, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (20107056)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MAENO Yoshitaka  Nagoya City University, Medical School, Lecturer, 医学部, 講師 (00145749)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
KeywordsAnoxia / Ischemic heart disease / Adult rat / Cardiomyocyte / CPK / DNA / Necrosis / Apoptosis / 酸欠 / 培養細胞 / 心室筋細胞 / LDH / CPN / 単離心筋細胞 / Caイオン
Research Abstract

To establish the diagnosis of ischemic heart disease in the early atage, we studied whether cell injuries including cell death were led in vitro during anoxia (or hypoxia) using cultured adult rat cardiomyocytes. In the hypoxic condition of 20 mmHg PO2, morphological changes such as cellular contraction, swelling, disappearance of cross striations and bleb formation were observed up to 4 hr. Creatine phosphokinase contents in the extracellular medium also increased. Moreover, longer period of hypoxic incubation resulted in DNA degradation including DNA fragmentations with 180 bp multiples. These results suggest that these morphological changes and apoptosis in forensic pathological materials may be useful for the diagnosis of ischemic heart disease.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All Other

All Publications (6 results)

  • [Publications] 的場梁次: "突然死の病理" 治療学. 27. 1037-1042 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 的場梁次: "心筋症類似病変-特に中毒性心筋症について-" 法医病理. 1. 119-126 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ryoji Matoba: "The Adapted Heart" Raven Press, 520 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ryoji Matoba: "Pathology of sudden death." Biomedicine & Therapeutics. 27. 1037-1042 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ryoji Matoba: "Appearance of atrial natriuretic peptide in the ventricles of methamphetamine abusers." In : The Adapted Heart.(ed.by Nagano M.et al.)Raven Press. 455-466 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ryoji Matoba: "Cardiac lesions associated with chronic intoxication." Forensic Pathol.1. 119-126 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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