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A Stress Analysis of Teeth with Cemented Dowels -On the effect of cracks in roots-

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06671975
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 補綴理工系歯学
Research InstitutionMatsumoto Dental College

Principal Investigator

AMARI Mitsuharu  Matsumoto Dental College, Dentistry, Professor, 歯学部, 教授 (10067043)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TSUCHIYA Soichiroh  Matsumoto Dental College, Dentistry, Assistant, 歯学部, 助手 (70236909)
YANAGIDA Fumishiro  Matsumoto Dental College, Dentistry, Assistant, 歯学部, 助手 (60230265)
KOSAKA Shigeru  Matsumoto Dental College, Dentistry, Assistant, 歯学部, 助手 (40225412)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
KeywordsDowels / Three dimentional finite element method / Crack tip stress intensity facters
Research Abstract

Abstract : Pressure was applied at a 45'angle from the lingual to the tooth axis at each tip of the crack in the abutment teeth (i.e.the upper left central incisor). During this time, by using a three dimensional finite element method, stress analysis of the cracks in roots were carried out. Based on the factors discovered, stress intensity factors KI (Opening mode), K II (In-plane shear mode), K III (Anti-plane shear mode) were observed. As a result of this research on the stress analysis of the mechanical effects on the tips of the cracks in the tested abutment teeth, the following results were obtained :
1. The values for K I and K II were approximately the same as those shown by Kataoka's two-dimentional finite element method. The larger the vertical cracks on the side around the dowel in the pressured lingual side became, the more liable the cracks in roots spread during the opening mode.
2. Concerning K III,the influence of the pressure on the tips of the cracks by the one point loading models were larger than the two points loading models.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All Other

All Publications (3 results)

  • [Publications] 小坂 茂: "合釘装着歯の応力解析 -歯に生じた亀裂の影響について-" 日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 39. 69-69 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shigeru Kosaka: "A Stress Analysis of Teeth with Cemented Dowels -On the effect of cracks in roots-" J Jpn Prosthodont Soc. 39. 69-69 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小坂 茂: "合釘装着歯の応力解析-歯に生じた亀裂の影響について-" 日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 39. 69-69 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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