Generalized Crystallography of Rod Systems
Project/Area Number |
06804015
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
固体物性Ⅰ(光物性・半導体・誘電体)
|
Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
Principal Investigator |
OGAWA Tohru Univ.of Tsukuba, Institute of Applied physics, Prof., 物理工学系, 教授 (10025364)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1994 – 1995
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
|
Keywords | crystal / rod-packing / dense packing / symmetry / arrangement / composite material / 配置 / 物質構造 / 自己保持構造 / 結晶学 / 空間直線群の幾何学 / 捻れの幾何学 / ロッド系の対称性 / 廃棄物処理 |
Research Abstract |
Cylindrical rods with long enough are arranged in some order. The motivation is to construct a generalized crystallography, which unifies periodic and nonperiodic arrangements. It serves as compilation of basic knowledge of arranging and packing, which are fundamental phenomena in physical world. A systematic investigation is done focusing on the possible periodic arrangements of rods with rather high density and/or high symmetry. The directions of rods are restricted to a n kinds, where n=3,4,6, which are, for example, referred to as 3-axs arrangement and so on. The 3-axscase is rather simple. In the 4-axs case, high symmetry and high density are another problem. The 6-axs case is intensively investigated and the possible structures are exhaustively studied within a certain condition. Though the investigation is not perfect and is still going on. The concepts of support and self-support are introduced. The present subject has relationship with many fields ; for example, composite materials, crystallography of rather complex structure like garnet.
|
Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(16 results)