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Study of CP Violation in the Neutral Kaon System

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07044088
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionJoint Research
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

YAMANAKA Taku  Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (20243157)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ARISAKA Katsushi  Department of Physics, University of California, Los Angeles, ロサンゼルス校・物理学科, 助教授
TSCHIRHART Bob  Department of Physics, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, 物理部, 研究員
WINSTEIN Bruce  Department of Physics, University of Chicago, 物理学科, 教授
SADAMOTO Masayoshi  Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 大学院・理学研究科, 学振特別研究員
HANAGAKI Kazunori  Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 大学院・理学研究科, 学振特別研究員
HARA Takanori  Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (70283827)
HAZUMI Masashi  Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (20263197)
TAKITA Masato  Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (20202161)
NAGASHIMA Yorikiyo  Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (90044768)
幅 淳二  高エネルギー物理学研究所, 物理部門, 助教授 (60180923)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥3,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000)
Keywordsweak interaction / CP violation / symmetry breaking / neutral K meson / rare decay / CsI calorimeter / data acquisition system / silicon strip detector / シリコンストップ検出器
Research Abstract

The purpose of this project is to study the CP violation in the neutral kaon system from two fronts. One is to measure the double ratio of branching ratios of K_L, K_S*pi^0pi^0, and pi^+pi^- with a high precision (KTeV E832). The deviation of this ratio from unity is a proof of CP violation in the weak decay itself (direct CP violation). The other is to search for rare K_L decays where the effect of direct CP violation is dominant (KTeV E799).
We have prepared the new experiments at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory at U.S.A.. In particular, we were reponsible for the phototubes for the CsI electromagnetic calorimeter, fast data acquisition system, and a special photon veto counter.
The experiment received the first neutral beam at the end of August 1995, and it was confirmed that the beam was clean as designed.
We took data for E832 for 2 months in 1996, and started taking data for E799 from mid-January, 1997. With a couple of switchovers, we plan to take data till September, 1997. We expect to start having preliminary results sometime late 1997.
We have also developed new silicon strip detectors for the B-factory experiment. After optimization with computer simulation, development of test system, and testing various prototypes, we have decided the final design. The mass production will start soon.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] B.Schwingenheuer,et al.: "CPT Tests in the Neutral Kaon System" Phys.Rev.Lett.74. 4376-4379 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.B.Spencer,et al.: "Measurement of the Branching Ratio and Form-Factor of K_L→μ^+μ^-γ" Phys.Rev.Lett.74. 3323-3326 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.N.Matthews,et al.: "New Measurement of the CP-Violation Parameter η+-γ" Phys.Rev.Lett.75. 2803-2807 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] P.Gu,et al.: "First Evidence for the Decay K_L→eeμμ" Phys.Rev.Lett.76. 4312-4315 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Schwingenheuer, et al.: "CPT Tests in the Neutral Kaon System" Phys.Rev.Lett.74. 4376-4379 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.B.Spencer, et al.: "Measurement of the Branching Ratio and Form Factor of K_L*mu^+mu^-gamma" Phys.Rev.Let.74. 3323-3326 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.N.Matthews, et al.: "New Measurement of the CP-Violation Parameter eta+-_<gamma>" Phys.Rev.Lett.75. 2803-2807 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] P.Gu, et al.: "First Evidence for the Decay K_L*eemumu" Phys.Rev.Lett.76. 4312-4315 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] B.Schwingenheuer,et al.: "CPT Tests in the Neutral Kaon System" Phys.Rev.Lett.74. 4376-4379 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.B.Spencer,et al.: "Measurement of the Branching Ratio and Form-Factor of K_L→μ_+μ_-γ" Phys.Rev.Lett.74. 3323-3326 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.N.Matthews,et al.: "New Measurement of the CP-Violation Parameter η+-γ" Phys.Rev.Lett.75. 2803-2807 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] P.Gu,et al.: "First Evidence for the Decay K_L→eeμμ" Phys.Rev.Lett.76. 4312-4315 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.Schwingenheuer,et al.: "CPT Tests in the Neutral Kaon System" Phys.Rev.Lett.74. 4376-4379 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.B.Spencer,et al.: "Measurement of the Branching Ratio and Form-Factor of K_L→μ^+μ^-γ" Phys.Rev.Lett.74. 3323-3326 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2017-10-10  

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