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Double conjugate-pair observations in high latitudes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07044104
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionJoint Research
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Polar Research

Principal Investigator

SATO Natsuo  National Institute of Polar Researh, Professor, 情報科学センター, 教授 (50132709)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) BARNES R  Johns Hopkins University, 応用物理研究所, 研究員
楊 恵根  中国極地研究所, 超高層物理部門, 助教授
SAEMUNDSSON T  University of Iceland, 科学研究所, 教授
STAUNING P  Danish Meteorological Institute, 主任研究官
佐納 康治  朝日大学, 経営工学, 講師 (50257531)
SAKA Osuke  Kyushu University, 理学部, 助教授 (80108638)
KIKUCHI Takashi  Takushoku University, 通信総合研究所, 主任研究官
TAKEUCHI Satoshi  Yamanashi University, 工学部, 助教授 (50115317)
DUDENEY John  英国南極調査所, 研究部, 部長
劉 瑞源  中国極地研究所, 超高層物理部門, 教授
MAKITA Kazuo  Communication Research Laboratory, 工学部, 教授 (40129945)
NISHINO Masanori  Nagoya University, 太陽地球環境研究所, 講師 (70023679)
ASO Takehiko  Kyoto University, 工学部, 助教授 (10026255)
OKADA Masaki  National Institute of Polar Researh, 情報科学センター, 助手 (40270425)
YUKIMATSU Akira  National Institute of Polar Researh, 研究系, 助手 (70260007)
KADOKURA Akira  National Institute of Polar Researh, 資料系, 助手 (70185883)
MIYAOKA Hiroshi  National Institute of Polar Researh, 情報科学センター, 助教授 (10150046)
YAMAGISHI Hisao  National Institute of Polar Researh, 研究系, 助教授 (20132714)
OKANO Shoichi  National Institute of Polar Researh, 研究系, 教授 (10004483)
EJIRI Masaki  National Institute of Polar Researh, 資料系教授, 教授 (30013692)
EGELAND A  Oslo University, 教授
SANO Y  Asahi University
YANG H  Chinese Polar Research Institute
DUDENEY J  British Antarctic Survey
LIU R  Chinese Polar Research Institute
PINNOCK Mick  英国南極調査所, 研究官
BAKER Kile B  ジョンズホプキンス大学, 応用物理研究所, 主任研究員
SAEMUNDSSON ゾルステイン  アイスランド大学, 科学研究所, 教授
堤 雅基  国立極地研究所, 研究系, 助手 (80280535)
菊地 雅行  国立極地研究所, 研究系, 助手 (20270423)
鮎川 勝  国立極地研究所, 研究系, 助教授 (50000154)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥8,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥7,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,500,000)
Keywordsconjugate / aurora / HF radar / cusp / cap / Antarctica / Arctic / ionosphere / magnetosphere / 極冠域(カスプ域) / イメージングリオメータ / 脈動オーロラ / プラズマ対流 / 南極・北極
Research Abstract

The objective of this project is to study on the conjugate (interhemispheric) observation of auroral phenomena. Conjugate observation is very important. Charged particles generally propagate along geomagnetic field line. Therefore, it is believed that similar auroral phenomena are observed in conjugate stations. However, our previous observation did not show such similarity in all cases. These evidences suggest that energy transportation processes from, the magnetosphere to the ionosphere is different in both hemisphere. The detail observation is very important to study the energy transportation and energy dissipation in the earth upper atmosphere.
In oeder to carry out this study, our project have following different 3 methods ; 1) Conjugate observation in auroral zone using Syowa-Iceland conjugate-pair stations located in Antarctica and in Iceland. 2) Conjugate observation in cusp/cap regions using Zhongshan-Svalbard conjugate-pair stations. 3) Interhemisphereic observations in wide polar regions over the Antarctic and Arctic using Super DARN HF radar network.
Summary of scientific out-put of our project is as follows ; 1) non-conjugate auroral breakup occurred, and the time lag is about 1 minute. 2) scale size of aurora is different. 3) plasma patch moves from dayside cup region to night side auroral zone via cap regions. 4) minimum thickness of auroral arc is less than 100 m. 5) rapid equatorward movement of open/close field line region associated with the growth phase of auroral substorm.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (68 results)

All Other

All Publications (68 results)

  • [Publications] Makita,K.他: "Auroral Dynamics in the Polar Cap Region" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.8. 7-16 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takamura,N.他: "An Effect of Charge Exhange Processes on the Proton Enhancement Associated with a Storm/Substorm in the Magnetosphere" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.8. 37-48 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ayukawa,M.他: "Characteristics of polar cap aurora" J.Atmos.Terr.Phys.57. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takahashi,Y.他: "Imaging and photometric observations of proton aurora dynamics at Syowa Station,Antarctica" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.8. 1-6 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakajima,H.他: "Observations of thermospheric wind velocities and temperatures by the use of a Fabry-Perot Doppler imaging system at Syowa Station,Antarctica," Appl.Opt.34. 8382-8395 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Greenwald,R.A.他: "A global view of the dynamics of high-latitude convection" Space Sci.Rev.71. 761-796 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Minatoya他: "Absence of correlation between periodic pulsationg auroras in geomagnetic conjugate area" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.47. 583-598 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ranta,H.他: "Twilight anomaly,midday recovery and cutoff latitudes during the intense polarcap absorption event of March 1991" Ann.Geophysicae. 13. 262-276 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Stauning P.他: "Dynamics of cusp-latitude absorption events observed by imaging riometers" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.47,9. 823-5846 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Makita,K.,M.Ayukawa,H.Yamagishi,M.Ejiri M.and T.Sakanoi: "Auroral Dynamics in the polar cap region" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.8. 7-16 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kadokura,A.: "Numerical Modeling of Thermal Behaviors and Vertical Motions of Polar Patrol Balloon with Auto-Ballasting System" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.47. 377-404 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Okada,M.他: "Computer experiments of spacecraft--plasma interactions in a dilute and high-Beta e plasma with a fast plasma flow" J.Geophys.Res.100. 21549-21559 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sato,N.他: "Time lag of auroral breakup in conjugate hemisphere" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.9. 72-74 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Angelopuolos,V.他: "Multipoint analysis of bursty bulk flow events : I.April 11,1985" J.Geophys.Res.101. 4967-4987 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Minatoya H.他: "Large longitudinal displacements of conjugaet aruroras during midnight sector" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.48. 967-975 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ebiahra,Y.他: "A convection enhancement event observed with the Polar Patrol Balloon ♯4" Proc.NIPR Symp.Atmos.Phys.9. 12-24 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Saka,O.他: "Ground-satellite correlation of low-latitude Pi2 pulsations : A transverse field line oscillation in the magnetosphere" J.Geophys.Res.101. 15433-15442 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Saka,O.他: "A time source of data acquisition system designed for phase propagation study of the magnetic pulsations" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.48. 1321 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakajima,H.他: "Observations of thermospheric wind velocities and temperatures by the use of a Fabry-Perot Doppler imaging system at Syowa Station,Antarctica" Appl.Opt.34,36. 8382-8395 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kikuchi,T.他: "Direct penetration of the polar electric field to the equator during a DP2 event as detected by the auroral and equatorial magnetometer chains and the EISCAT radar" J.Geophys.Res.101. 17161-17173 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yang H.,S.Wang,Z.Zhao: "MHD vortices in the magnetospheric low latitude boundary layer" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.9. 1-11 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Murayama,Y.他: "Development of a high-resolution imagingriometer for the middle and upper atmosphere observation program at PokarFlat,Alaska" J.Atmos.Solar-Terr,Phys.(in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ayukawa M.他: "Characteristics of polar cap aurora," J.Atmos.Terr.Phys.58,16. 1885-1894 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Makita K.他: "Polar cusp,plasma mantle particles and their relationships to polar rain" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.9. 25-33 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nishitani N.他: "Averaged pattern of ionospheric echo region and convection : Initial results from the Syowa Station HF radar" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.10(in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Makita, K.et al.: "Auroral Dynamics in the Polar Cap Region" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.8. 7-16 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takamura, N.et al.: "An Effect of Charge Exchange Processes on the Proton Enhancement Associated with a Storm/Substorm in the Magnetosphere" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.8. 37-48 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ayukawa, M et al.: "Caracteristics of polar cap surora" J.Atmos.Terr.Phys.57 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takahashi, Y.et al.: "Imaging and photometric observations of proton aurora dynamics at Syowa Station, Antarctica" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.8. 1-6 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakajima, H.et al.: "Observations of thermospheric wind velocities and temperatures by the use of a Fabry-Perot Doppler imaging system at Syowa Station, Antarctica" Appl.Opt.34. 8382-8395 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Greenwald, R.A.et al.: "A global view of the dynamics of high-latitude convection" Space Sci.Rev.71. 761-796 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Minatoya et al.: "Absence of correlation between periodic pulsationg auroras in geomagnetic conjugate area" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.47. 583-598 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ranta, H.et al.: "Twilight anomaly, midday recovery and cutoff latitudes during the intense polarcap absorption event of March 1991" Ann.Geophysicae. 13. 262-276 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Stauning P.et al.: "Dynamics of cusp-latitude absorption events observed by imaging riometers" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.47,9. 823-846 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Makita, K., M.Ayukawa, H.Yamagishi, M.Ejiri M.and T.Sakanoi: "Auroral Dynamics in the polar cap region" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.8. 7-16 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kadokura, A.: "Numerical Modeling of Thermal Behaviors and Vertical Motions of Polar Patrol Balloon with Auto-Ballasting System" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.47. 377-404 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Okada, M.et al.: "Computer experiments of spacecraft--plasma interactions in a dilute and high-Beta e plasma with a fast plasma flow" J.Geophys.Res.100. 21549-21559 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sato, N.et al.: "Time lag of auroral breakup in conjugate hemisphere" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.9. 72-74 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Angelopuolos, V.et al.: "Multipoint analysis of bursty bulk flow events : I.April 11,1985" J.Geophys.Res.101. 4967-4987 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Minatoya H.et al.: "Large longitudinal displacements of conjugaet aruroras during midnight sector" J.Geomag.Geoelectr. 48. 967-975 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ebiahra, Y.et al.: "A convection enhancement event observed with the Polar Patrol Balloon #4" Proc.NIPR Symp.Atmos.Phys.9. 12-24 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Saka, O.et al: "Ground-satellite correlation of low-latitude Pi2 pulsations : A transverse field line oscillation in the magnetosphere" J.Geophys.Res.101. 15433-15442 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Saka, O.et al: "A time source of data acquisition system designed for phase propagation study of the magnetic pulsations" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.48. 1321 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nakajima, H.et al.: "Observations of thermospheric wind velocities and temperatures by the use of a Fabry-Perot Doppler imaging system at Syowa station, Antarctica" Appl.Opt.34,36. 8382-8395 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kikuchi, T.et al.: "Direct penetration of the polar electric field to the equator during a DP2 event as detected by the auroral and equatorial magnetometer chains and the EISCAT radar" J.Geophys.Res.101. 17161-17173 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yang H., S.Wang, Z.Zhao: "MHD vortices in the magnetospheric low latitude boundary layr" Proc.NIPR Symp.on Upper Atmos.Phys.9. 1-11 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Murayama, Y.et al.: "Development of a high-resolution imaging riometer for the middle and upper atmosphere observation program at Pokar Flat, Alaska" J.Atmos.Solar-Terr.Phys.(in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ayukawa M.et al: "Characteristics of polar cap aurora" J.Atmos.Terr.Phys.58,16. 1885-1894 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Makita K.et al.: "Polar cusp, plasma mantle particles and their relationships to polar rain" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.9. 25-33 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nishitani N.et al.: "Averaged pattern of ionospheric echo region and convection : Initial results from the Syowa Station HF radar" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.10 (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Angelopuolos,V.他: "Multipoint analysis of bursty bulk flow events : I.April 11,1985" J.Geophys.Res.101. 4967-4987 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Minatoya,H.他: "Large longitudinal displacements of conjugaet aruroras during midnight sector" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.48. 967-975 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ebiahra,Y.他: "A convection enhancement event observed with the Polar Patrol Balloon♯4" Proc.NIPR Symp.Atmos.Phys.9. 12-24 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Saka,O.他: "Ground-satellite correlation of low-latitude Pi2 pulsations : A transverse field line oscillation in the magnetosphere." J.Geophys.Res.101. 15433-15442 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Saka,O.他: "A time source of data acquisition system designed for phase propagation study of the magnetic pulsations" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.48. 1321 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nakajima,H.他: "Observations of thermospheric wind velocities and temperatures by the use of a Fabry-Perot Doppler imaging system at Syowa Station,Antarctica" Appl.Opt.34,36. 8382-8395 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kikuchi,T.他: "Direct penetration of the polar electric field to the equator during a DP2 event as detected by the auroral and equatorial magnetometer chains and the EISCAT radar" J.Geophys.Res.101. 17161-17173 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yang,H.,S.Wang,Z.Zhao: "MHD vortices in the magnetospheric low latitude boundary layer" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.9. 1-11 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Murayama,Y.他: "Development of a high-resolution imagingriometer for the middle and upper atmosphere observation program at PokarFlat,Alaska" J.Atmos.Solar-Terr.Phys.(in press). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ayukawa,M.他: "Characteristics of polar cap aurora" J.Atmos.Terr.Phys.58,16. 1885-1894 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Makita,K.他: "Polar cusp,plasma mantle particles and their relationships to polar rain" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.9. 25-33 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nishitani,N.他: "Averaged pattern of ionospheric echo region and convection : Initial results from the Syowa Station HF radar" Proc.NIPR Symp.Upper Atmos.Phys.10(in press). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Minatoya,K.他: "Absence of correlation between periodic pulsationg auroras in geomagnetic conjugate area" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.47. 583-598 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Greenwald,R.A.他: "A global view of the dynamics of high-latitude convection" Space Sci.Rev.71. 761-796 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ranta,H.他: "Twilight anomaly,midday recovery andcutoff latitudes during the intense polarcap absorption event of March 1991" Ann.Geophysicae. 13. 262-276 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Stauning,P.他: "Dynamics of cusp-latitude absorption events observed by imaging riometers" J.Geomag.Geoelectr. 47. 823-846 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sato,N.他: "Time lag of auroral breakup in conjugate hemispheres" Proc.NIPR Symp Upper Atmos.Phys. 9. 72-74 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Minatoya,K.他: "Large displacement of conjugate auroras in the midnight sector" J.Geomag.Geoelectr.(印刷中).

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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