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Synthesis and Consolidation of Diamond Podwer with Explosives

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07045031
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionUniversity-to-University Cooperative Research
Research Field Material processing/treatments
Research InstitutionKUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

FUJITA Masahiro  Kumamoto University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (20040389)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 邵 丙ふぁん  中国科学院, 力学研究所, 教授
ITOH Shigeru  Kumamoto University, Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science,, 工学部, 助教授 (80069567)
SHAO Binghuang  Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences, Professor
りゅう 志趺  中国科学院, 力学研究所, 講師
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
KeywordsAbsorbing / Explosive synthesis / Granding treatmen / high temperature shock compaction / High explosive / Grinding / Consolidation / 水中衝撃波
Research Abstract

In the research project of the 1997 year, it was accomplished the installation of a newly designed noise-absorbing facility on the original experimental assembly for explosive synthesis. Consequently, it is possible to make the noise decreased to an extent of below 85 ab at the surrounding areas. The plan has been decided that in April of 1998 a testing experiment will be conducted on this newly equipped assembly which is capable of producing 100,000 carats diamond per month and in October the practical operation will be started. With the development of this noise-absorbing facility, the large-scale production of diamond powder will possibly be realizable.
Along with the practical operation, it should be started on the designs of chemical treatment system, such as large-scale acid-treatment and grading treatment etc., of shock-synthesized diamond, as well as of the facilities against the environmental pollution. It is planed that the comprehensive confirmation will be determined on the … More production system for the final outcome of 100,000 carats diamond per month.
The research subject on shock compaction of diamond powder under high-temperature, led by Prof.Fujita, at Kumamoto University, was carried out. The major characteristic of the experiment lies on that the diamond powder is subject to a high-temperature atmosphere (1000゚C or so in vacuum) to have the plastic deformation energy of the diamond particle decreased, then, by ultra-high pressure from the detonation of high explosive the diamond powder is directly consolidated without any adhesives. In this academic year, the shock compaction experiment was conducted as a try using HMX-type high explosive (detonation velocity 8.5km/sec) and a quite excellent result has been reached. The achievement was publicly exhibited at the International Workshop on Industrial Applications of Explosion, Shock Wave and High Pressure Phenomena, held at Kumamoto University, November, 1997.
On the grinding properties of the refined and graded diamond powder to various substances, it is only at the stage of experiment. At present, it has been realized that a few difficulties confronted us on the processing of aluminum alloys, which used as hard disk substance. However, it exhibits a very good uniqueness on the grinding of super-hard steel.
The presentations of papers on the grinding properties are scheduled to accomplish in the 1998 year. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] 藤田 昌大、伊東 繁 他: "水中集束衝撃波を利用した高温粉末衝撃固化装置の開発" 塑性と加工. 38. 382-384 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 藤田 昌大、伊東 繁 他: "High-Temperature Shock Conso1idation of Hard Ceramic Powder" Physica B. 239. 1-5 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 伊東 繁、藤田 昌大 他: "On Generation of Ultra-High Pressure by Converging of Underwater Shock Waves" Journa1 of Pressure Vessel Techno1ogy. 120. 51-55 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masahiro Fujita, Shigeru Itoh, et al.: "Development of Assembly for Hot Dynamic Compaction of Powders Using a Converging Underwater Shock Wave" Journal of the JSTP. vol.38. 382-384 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masahiro Fujita, Shigeru Itoh, et al.: "High-Temperature Shock Consolidation of Hard Ceramic Powder" Physica B. vol.239. 1-5 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masahiro Hujita, Shigeru Itoh, et al.: "On Generation of Ultra-High Pressure by Converging of Underwater Shock Waves" Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology (Transactions of the ASME). vol.120. 51-55 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 藤田 昌大, 伊東 繁 他: "水中集束衝撃波を利用した高温粉末衝撃固化装置の開発" 塑性と加工. 38. 382-384 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 藤田 昌大, 伊東 繁 他: "High-Temperature Shock Consolidation of Hard Ceramic Powder" Physica B. 239. 1-5 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 伊東 繁, 藤田 昌大 他: "On Generation of Ultra-High Pressure by Converging of Underwater Shock Waves" Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology. 120. 51-55 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 伊東繁、藤田昌大: "収束された水中衝撃波を利用した粉末衝撃固化装置の特性(第1報 超高圧の発生と容器の形状効果)" 日本機械学会論文集(B編). 61巻588号. 2981-2986 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 伊東繁、藤田昌大: "収束された水中衝撃波を利用した衝撃固化装置の特性(第2報 磁性粉末の形態式と衝撃圧縮過程の数値計算)" 日本機械学会論文集(B編). 63巻605号. 209-215 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shigeru Itoh, Masahiro Fujita: "Shock consolidation of powders by utilizing converged underwater shock wave assembly" Proceedings of the 20^<th> Internation Symposium on Shock Waves. Vol.II. 1431-1436 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 伊東繁: "収束された水中衝撃波を利用した粉末衝撃固化装置の特性" 日本機械学会論文集. (予定).

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 伊東繁: "ダイヤモンド粉末の合成について" 火薬学会. (予定).

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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