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Historical comparative studies on the utilization of village forest (satoyama) between Japan and Southeast Asian countries

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07306007
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 林学
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

NARITA Masami  University of Tsukuba, Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Professor, 農林学系, 教授 (30164502)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) AZIKI Kazuhiro  Mie university, Faculty of Humanities and Social Science, 人文学部, 助教授 (00231910)
SATO Takayoshi  Tokyo University of Agriculture, Assistant Professor, 農学部, 講師 (50246667)
TAKEDA Shinya  Kyoto University, Faculty of Agriculture, Assistant Professor, 農学部, 講師 (90212026)
KATO Morihiro  University of Tsukuba, Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Associate Professo, 農林学系, 助教授 (70177476)
MASUDA Misa  University of Tsukuba, Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Associate Professo, 農林学系, 助教授 (70192747)
餅田 治之  筑波大学, 農林学系, 教授 (80282317)
土屋 俊幸  岩手大学, 農学部, 助教授 (50271846)
砂坂 元幸  筑波大学, 農林学系, 講師 (80015669)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥3,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000)
KeywordsVillage forest / Swidden agriculture / Commons / Preservation and Utilization of forest / Japan / Southeast Asian countries / Comparative study / 切替畑 / マングローヴ / 都市近郊林
Research Abstract

The purpose of this study is to make a comparative study of the Japanese socio-economic structure with those of Southeast Asian countries from points of views of economics, sociology and history. The former had formed her advanced forest utilization and conservation in her process of modernization, and the latter had brought forest destruction as a consequence of the utilization of village forest (Satoyama).
Approaching this issue, we analyzed and considered following points. (1) The background, the author, contets and the significance of "Rinsei Hassho" was made clear, which was a forest manual of Ryukyuu Kingdom those main parts had written in the early 18th century. (2) Management of man-made forest is one of the forms of the utilization of village forest in the modern era. From a viewpoint of the progress of closed economy and open economy, the historical condition and those limitations of forest management, especially on man-made forest in the modern era, were examined. (3) Commons … More (iriai rinya) once placed a central part of village forest in pre-modern times, thus the process of dissolution of commons was analyzed. (4) Swidden agriculture had practiced continuously in the 1960s in the mountainous region of Kitakami, the way of it and its decline was revealed from the direct survey for farmers. (5) The problem of social forestry and its direction were examined from the spreading policy of social forestry and the situation of village forest under utilized by regional people. (6) Thai economy had shown a high growth rate from the late of 1980s and the state of village and agriculture had changed rapidly, and the tree plantation on farmland attracted considerable attention. The present situation of tree plantation was investigate from three points of views as farm household forests owner, timver market and seedling producer.
From these analyzes, it is defined that differences between Japan and Southeast Asian countries under the present conditions are structural one of the historical stage of development. And those structures were subject to the modernization of land tenure system, the utilization of village forest for agriculture or energy use, and the formation of modern timber industry and market. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All Other

All Publications (20 results)

  • [Publications] 成田 雅美: "「林業経営」と「森林経営」" 山林. 1333号. 64-69 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 加藤 衛拡: "「林政八書」と琉球王国の森林保全" 山林. 1361号. 28-33 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 砂坂 元幸: "幕府御林における森林開発-伊豆天城御用木炭生産の展開-" 筑波大学農林技術センター. 12号. 1-29 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 竹田 晋也: "タイにおける地域住民の森林管理" 林業経済研究. 128. 8-13 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 成田 雅美: "森林経営の社会史的研究" 日本林業調査会, 247 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 加藤 衛拡(分担執筆): "日本農書全集第57巻林業2" 農山漁村文化協会, 261 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 竹田 晋也(分担執筆): "熱帯農学" 朝倉書店, 219 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐藤 孝吉(分担執筆): "Rehabilitation and Development Upland and Highland Ecosysytem" Tokyo University of Agriculture Press, 287 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] NARITA Masami: "Forestry management and forest management" Sanrin. 1333. 64-79 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] KATO Morihiro: "Rinsei-hassho and forest conservation in Ryukyu" Sanrin. 1361. 28-33 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SUNASAKA Motoyuki: "Forest development in Shogunate forest" Bulletin of Tsukuba University Forest. 12. 1-29 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TAKEDA Shinya: "Forest management by local people in Thailand" Forestry economics. 128. 8-13 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] NARITA Masami: Study on the socio-economic history of the forest Management. Nihon Ringyo Chosakai, 247 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] KATO Morihiro and WAKINO Hiroshi: The complete series of Nosho (agricultural treatises) no.57. The rural village culture association, 261 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TAKEDA Shinya: Tropical Agronomy (Watanabe Hiroyuki ed.). Asakura Shoten, 219 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SATO Takayoshi: Rehabilitaion and development of upland and highland ecosystem (ANASE Makoto ed.). Tokyo university of agriculture press, 287 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 加藤衛拡(分担執筆): "「林政八書」と琉球王国の森林保全" 山林. 1361号. 28-33 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 加藤衛拡: "日本農書全集第57巻林業2" 農山漁村文化協会, 261 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Takeda,eds.: "Reforestaion Handbook" Royal Forest Depertment, 313 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 成田 雅美: "森林経営の社会史的研究" 日本林業調査会, 247 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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