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Interdisciplinary studies on the optimization of clothing under hot and humidified conditions in East Asia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07308001
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section総合
Research Field 家政学
Research InstitutionNara Women's University

Principal Investigator

TOKURA Hiromi  Nara Women's University, Dept of Living Environment, Professor, 生活環境学部, 教授 (80027490)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YOSHIZUMI Kunio  Kyoritsu Women's University, Dept of Home Economics, Professor, 家政学部, 教授 (60220620)
HIRATA Kozo  Kobe Women's University, Dept of Home Economics, Professor, 家政学部, 教授 (70110624)
KAMATA Yoshinobu  Kagawa University, Dept of Education, Professor, 教育学部, 教授 (40015045)
MATSUYAMA Yoko  Ohtsuma Women's University, Dept of Home Economics, Professor, 家政学部, 教授 (70129211)
TAMURA Teruko  Bunka Women's University, Dept of Home Economics, Professor, 家政学部, 教授 (07308001)
田村 照子  文化女子大学, 家政学部, 教授 (30060817)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥11,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥4,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥6,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000)
KeywordsEnvironmental temperature and humidity / Comfort in clothing / Sweating thermal manikin / Traditional costume / Heat transfer simulation / Hot and humidified environment / Shoes / Sleeping pad / 高温多湿 / 東アジア / 温熱生理 / 発汗 / 血流量 / 被服気候 / シュミ-レーション
Research Abstract

Environmental data with respects to clothing comfort, ambient temperature and relative humidity, were compiled in Japan and Thailand, one of the typical tropical countries in East Asia. They are informative to set up the condition as for the simulation experiment and computation.
Not only young but also older female subjects were examined under hot and humidified conditions to investigate their clothing comfort from the standpoints of physiological and psychological basic studies. In this occasion, cotton and polyethylene terephthalate were used as clothing material which have contrasted properties in absorption, adsorption and transmission of water vapor. Moreover, the comfort in bed and shoe was investigated to grasp the factor to control it.
The transmission of water vapor through the clothes was characterized using a sweating thermal manikin. The experimental factors to control the evaporation heat dissipation were also examined. On the other hand, the gap between skin and clothe was investigated with a grating system for profiling as a basic information to the heat transfer simulation. Tranditional costumes were included as experimental objects.
The heat transfer simulation was made using a two dimensional computational technique. The effect of opening of clothing was basically examined on the heat and water vapor transfer in clothing. In addition, one dimensional heat transfer was simulated through a Japanese style sleeping pad.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All Other

All Publications (22 results)

  • [Publications] H. E. Kim: "Diurnal Rhythm for the Undressing Behavior of Women Subjected to a Warm Ambient Temperature" J. Home Econ. Jpn. 46(3). 241-247 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Hirabayashi-Y: "Sweat Responses to Pesticide-Proof Ciothing Influenced by Textile Materials" J. Physiological Anthropology/Appl Human Sci.14(3). 141-147 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Kato: "Thermophysiological Effects of Two Different types of clothing under Warm Temperatures" J. Physiological Anthropology./Appl Human Sci.14(3). 119-124 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] X. Li: "The effects of two different types of clothing on seasonal warm acclimatization" Int J. Biometeorol. 38. 111-115 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] X. Li: "The effects of two types of clothing on seasonal heat tolerance" Eur. J. Appl Physiol. 72. 287-291 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C. Hayashi: "Effects of Head Cooling on Sweat Rate in Exercising subjects Wearing Protective Clothing and Mask for Pesticide" J. Physiological Anthropology/Appl Human Sci. 15(4). 149-154 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.E.Kim et al.: "Diurnal Rhythm for the Undressing Behavior of Women Subjected to a Warm Ambient Temperature" J.Home Econ.Jpn. 46 (3). 241-247 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Hirabayashi et al.: "Sweat Responses to pesticide-Proof Clothing Influenced by Textile Materials" Appl.human Sci.14 (3). 141-147 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Kato et al.: "Thermophysiological Effects of Two Different types of Clothing under Warm Temperatures" Appl.Human Sci.14 (3). 119-124 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] X.Li et al.: "The effects of two different types of clothing on seasonal warm acclimatization" Int J.Biometeorol.38. 111-115 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] X.Li et al.: "The effects of types of clothing on seasonal heat tolerance" Eur.J.Appl.Physiol. 72. 287-291 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C.Hayashi et al.: "Effects of Head Cooling on Sweat Rate in Exercising Subjects Wearing Protective Clothing and Mask for Pesticide" Appl.Human Sci.15 (4). 149-154 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Myung-Kyun Song et al.: "Dry and Evaporative Heat Resistance of Hanbok." J.Home Econ.Jpn.47 (3). 221-230 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.E.Kim: "Diurnal Rhythm for the Undressing Tsehavior of Women Subjected to a Warm Ambient Temperatutre" J.Hone Econ.Jpn. 46(3). 241-247 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Hirabayashi-Y: "Sweat Responses to Pesticide-Proof Ciothing Influenced by Textile Materials" J.Physiological Anthropology/Appl Human Sci.14(3). 141-147 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Kato: "Thermophysiological Effects of Two Different Types of Clothing under Warm Temperatures" J.Physiological Anthropology/Appl Human Sci.14(3). 119-124 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] X.Li: "The effects of two different types of clothing on seasonal warm acclimatization" Int J.Biometeorol. 38. 111-115 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] X.Li: "The effects of two types of clothing on seasonal heat tolerance" Eur.J.Appl Physiol. 72. 287-291 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] C.Hayashi: "Effects of Head Cooling on Sweat Rate in Exercising subjects Wearing Protective Clothing and Mask for Pesticide" J.Physiological Anthropology/Appl Human Sci. 15(4). 149-154 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ha,M.,Tokura,H.: "Effects of two kinds of clothing made from hydrophobic and hydrophilic fabrics on local sweating rates-" Ergonomics. 38. 1445-1455 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ha,M.,Tokura,H.: "Effects of moisture absorption by clothing on thermal responses during intermittent exercise at 24℃." European Journal of Applied Physiology. 71. 266-171 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kato,M.and Tokura: "Thermophysiological effects of two different clothing" Appl.Human Sci.,. 14. 119-1995 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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