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メソ撹乱場での雲セルの合体と雨の集中化機構

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07404024
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionOBIRIN UNIVERSITY (1997)
Kyushu University (1995-1996)

Principal Investigator

TAKAHASHI Tsutomu  Obirin University, School of International Studies, Professor, 国際学部, 教授 (20197742)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 森 一正  気象研究所, 台風研究部, 主任研究員
森田 治 (守田 治)  九州大学, 理学部, 助教授 (70112290)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥28,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥28,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥3,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥9,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥15,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,100,000)
KeywordsTorrential Rainfall / Baiu Heavy Rain / Cloud Organization / Heavy Rain / Monsoon Rain / 集中豪雨 / 降水粒子ビデオゾンデ / 雷活動 / 梅雨 / 梅雨前線 / 降雨
Research Abstract

Torrential rain often results from the interaction of two cloud systems. Example of this was observed to occur during the Baiu season in southern Kyushu, Japan. Here, daughter cell moves in from the west and approaches a mother cell. As they collide, the mother cell integrates itself into the lower part of the daughter cell. Videosondes, which can report both the shape and charge of precipitation particles, were used to map the precipitation particle distribution of these systems. Results suggest that the drop growth process is accelerated by the rapid hail growth which occurs when graupel falling from high in the upper cell collects supercooled drops from the lower daughter cell near the freezing level.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (45 results)

All Other

All Publications (45 results)

  • [Publications] T, Takahashi: "Monsoon Rain Processes in East Asia - Videosonde Observation" Proceeding of First WMO International Workshop on Monsoon Studies Denpasar. Bali Is., Indonesia. 24-28 Feb., 1997.1. 280 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T, Takahashi: "Precipitation Processes in “Hector" Cloud on Melville Island" IAMAS, Melbourme, July 1997. 1. IM6-12 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T, Takahashi: "Riming Electrification Experiment Conducted in A Wind Tunnel" 3^<10> International Workshop on Physics of Lightning, Saint Jean de Luz, France, September 1997. 1. 9 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T, Takahashi: "Interaction between Cloud Systems Produces Heavy Rain" International Symposium on Meso-scale Water Cycle and Heavy Rainfall in East Asia, Nagoya, Feb., 1998. 1. 17 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 他: "鹿児島梅雨末期豪雨の降水機構-ビデオゾンデ(PPIS)観測" 気象学会1995年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 78 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 串山 傳: "霧・霧衝突時の二次氷晶芽の発生-その2" 気象学会1995年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 76 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 田中 猛: "数値モデルにおける微物理過程パラメタリゼーションの吟味" 気象学会1995年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 81 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takahasi 他: "Possible High Ice Particle Production during Graupel-Graupel Collisions" Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 24. 4523-4527 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takahasi 他: "Videosonde Observation of Precipitation processes in Equatorial Cloud Cluster" Journal of the Weteorological Society of Japan. 73. 509-534 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takahashi 他: "Precipitation Wechanisms of Cloud Systems developed in Semi-arid Area of Pingliang, China-Videosonde Observation" Journal of the Weteorological Society of Japan. 73. 1191-1211 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Takahashi: "Numerical Sensitivity Study of Rainband" Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 55. 57-87 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Takahashi: "Videosonde Observation of Winter Thunderstorms" Proceeding of 10th International Conference on Atmospheric Electricity, June 10-14, 1996, Osaka. Japan. 1. 552-555 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Takahashi: "Rainband Precipitation Processes in Different Climatological Areas" Proceeding of 12th International Conference on clouds and Precipitation, Zurich, Switzerland, August19-23, 1996.2. 1271-1274 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Takahashi: "Precipitation Processes in Asian Monsoon Rainbands" Proceeding of 7th Conference on Mesoscale Processes, Reading United Kingdom, September 9-13, 1996.1. 339-341 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 松山 香織: "南九州梅雨雲の雲物理学的研究(TREXプロジェクト)1.降水機構" 気象学会1996年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 70. 176 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 渡辺 剛: "南九州梅雨雲の雲物理学的研究(TREXプロジェクト)2.電荷分離" 気象学会1996年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 70. 177 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 山口 奈智子: "鹿児島域における梅雨末期豪雨の解析" 気象学会1996年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 70. 175 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 田尻 拓也: "冬のモンスーン。ブルネイ雲の降水機構-ビデオゾンデ観測" 気象学会1997年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 72. 22 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 川野 哲也: "レインバンド雲の発達と降水機構-数値実験" 気象学会1997年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 72. 49 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 川野 哲也: "オーストラリア・メルヴィル島に発達する巨大積乱雲(Hector)の電気的構造-ビデオゾンデ観測" 大気電気学会1998年春季大会. 1. 3 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takahashi, T., K.Suzuki, M.Orita, M.Tokuno and Robert de la Mar: "Videosonde observation of precipitation processes in equatorial cloud cluster." J.Meteor.Soc.Japan.73. 509-534 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takahashi, T., K.Suzuki, C.Wang and C.Guo: "Precipitation mechanisms of cloud systems developed in semi-arid area of Pingliang, China : Videosonde Observation." J.Meteor.Soc.Japan.73. 1191-1211 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takahashi, T., Y.Nagao and Y.Kushiyama: "Possible high ice particle production during graupel-graupel collisions." J.Atmos.Sci.52. 4523-4527 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takahashi, T., and T.Kawano: "Numerical sensitivity study of rainband precipitation and evolution." J.Atmos.Sci.55. 57-87 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takahashi, T., T.Tajiri and Y.Sonoi: "Charges on graupel and snow crystals and the electrical structure of winter thunderstorms." J.Atmos.Sci.(Submitted). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Takahashi: "Numerical Sensitivity Study of Rainband" Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 55. 57-87 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Takahashi: "Precipitation Processes in "Hector" Cloud on Melville Island" IAMAS,Melbourne,July 1997. 1. IM6-12 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Takahashi: "Riming Electrification Experiment Conducted in A Wind Tunnel" 3^<rd> International Workshop on Physics of Lightning,Saint Jean de Luz,France,September 1997. 1. 9- (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Takahashi: "Interaction between Cloud Systems Produces Heavy Rain" International Symposium on Meso-scale Water Cycle and Heavy Rainfall in East Asia,Nagoya,Feb.,1998. 1. 17- (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 田尻拓也: "冬のモンスーン。ブルネイ雲の降水機構-ビデオゾンデ観測" 気象学会1997年秋季大会講演予稿集. 72. 22- (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 川野哲也: "レインバンド雲の発達と降水機構-数値実験" 気象学会1997年秋季大会講演予稿集. 72. 49- (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭 田尻拓也: "オーストラリア・メルヴィル島に発達する巨大積乱雲(Hector)の電気的構造-ビデオゾンデ観測" 大気電気学会1998年春季大会. 1. 3- (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Takahashi: "Videosonde Observation of Winter Thunderstorms" Proceeding of 10th International Conference on Atmospheric Electricity,June 10-14,1996,Osaka,. 1. 552-555 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Takahashi: "Rainband Precipitation Processes in Different Climatological Areas" Proceeding of 12th International Confrence on clouds and Precipitation,Zurich,Switzerland,August19-23,1996.2. 1271-1274 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Takahashi: "Precipitation Processes in Asian Monsoon Rainbands" Proceeding of 7th Conference on Mesoscale Processes,Reading,United Kingdom,September 9-13,1996.1. 339-341 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Takahashi: "Monsoon Rain Processes in East Asia - Videosonde Observation" Proceeding of First WMO International Workshop on Monsoon Studies,Denpasar,Bali Is.,Indonesia,24-28 Feb.,1997.1. 280 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭、松山香織: "南九州梅雨雲の雲物理学的研究(TREXプロジェクト)1.降水機構" 気象学会1996年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 70. 176 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋劭、渡辺剛: "南九州梅雨雲の雲物理学的研究(TREXプロジェクト)2.電荷分離" 気象学会1996年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 70. 177 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋劭、山口奈智子: "鹿児島域における梅雨末期豪雨の解析" 気象学会1996年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 70. 175 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takahashi,他: "Possible High Ice Particle Productionduring Graupel-Graupel Collisions" Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 24. 4523-4527 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takahashi, 他: "Videosonde Observation of Precipitation processes in Equatorial Cloud Cluster" Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. 73. 509-534 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takahashi, 他: "Precipitation Mechanisms of Cloud Systems developed in Semi-arid Area of Pingliang, Chian-Videosonde Observation" Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. 73. 1191-1211 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋 劭,他: "鹿児島梅雨末期豪雨の降水機構-ビデオゾンデ(PPIS)観測" 気象学会1995年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 78 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 串山博,高橋劭: "霰・霰衝突時の二次氷晶芽の発生-その2-" 気象学会1995年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 76 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田中猛,高橋劭: "数値モデルにおける微物理過程パラメタリゼーションの吟味" 気象学会1995年度秋季大会講演予稿集. 81 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2021-10-08  

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