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A study of the real time predicting method of typhoon wind damages

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07408009
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Natural disaster science
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

TANAKA Masaaki (1997-1998)  Kyoto University, Dis.Prev.Res.Inst., Assoc.Prof., 防災研究所, 助教授 (60027240)

光田 寧 (1995-1996)  京都大学, 防災研究所, 教授 (90027219)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YAMASHITA Takao  Kyoto University, Dis.Prev.Res.Inst., Assoc.Prof., 防災研究所, 助教授 (30111983)
MATSUMOTO Masaru  Kyoto University, Dep.of Engineering, .Prof., 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (00026270)
KATSURA Junji  Kyoto University, Dis.Prev.Res.Inst., Prof., 防災研究所, 教授 (20034340)
FUJII Takeshi  Kyoto Sangyo University, General Education and Research center, Prof., 一般教育センター, 教授 (10065807)
MITSUTA Yasushi  Kyoto University, Prof. Emeritus, 名誉教授 (90027219)
林 泰一  京都大学, 防災研究所, 助教授 (10111981)
石川 裕彦  京都大学, 防災研究所, 助教授 (60263159)
亀田 弘行  京都大学, 防災研究所, 教授 (80025949)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1998
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1998)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥3,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,800,000)
Keywordstyphoon / predicted course / pressure pattern in a typhoon / gradient wind speed / damages of house and building / wind induced waves, storm surges / relation between the wind speed and damages / sea salt damage / 台風の気圧分布式 / スーパーグラディエント風 / 強度の高度分布 / モンテカルロ法 / 台風の進路予測 / 強風の高度分布
Research Abstract

In order to predict the typhoon wind damages just before a typhoon landing in the Japanese islands, the future course and central pressure of a typhoon were simulated. The basic surface wind speed could be estimated from the gradient wind velocity balancing to the moving pressure field of typhoon with modification of the supper-gradient effect inside the radius of maximum wind.
On the other hand from the analysis of the past severe typhoons hitting Japanese islands, we estimated the relations of typhoon wind speed to disasters, such as, (1) buildings and structural: wind-induced failure of buildings and structurals caused by typhoons in Japan, wind-induced damage to buildings in Japan and countermeasures, on flutter stability of decks for long-span bridge, wind-induced vibration of cable of cable-stayed bridges, (2) surges: storm surges induced by typhoon 9426, near shore wave and topographic effects in storm surge, (3) salt damage: production on the sea surface and transport over land of sea-salt particles during passage of a typhoon.
Then relations of typhoon wind speed to disasters were revealed.
Combining the relation between wind estimated surface wind speed and wooden house damages, the new scheme to predict typhoon wind damages were formulated. It can be applied to an economical planning on disaster prevention work.

Report

(5 results)
  • 1998 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All Other

All Publications (46 results)

  • [Publications] 藤井健・光田寧他1名: "台風時における気圧場から計算した風速と実測された風速との関係(第2報)"京大防災研究所年報. 41号、B-1. 399-410 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 光田寧: "台風風力階級に関する私見"日本風工学会誌. 77号. 1-2 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 松本勝他1名: "Role of Coupled Cerivatives on Flutter Instabilities"Wind and Structures. vol.,1,No.2. 175-181 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 松本勝他5名: "Wind-Induced Vibration of Cables of Cable-Stayed Bridges"Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics. 74-76. 1015-1027 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 奥田昌弘・光田寧・藤井健・他2名: "台風数災害モデルによる顕著台風の解析"「実時間的な台風風災害予測法」研究成果報告書. 681-701 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 光田寧・藤井健外2名: "日本本土に上陸した顕著台風の気圧場客観解析の結果について"「実時間的な台風風災害予測法」研究成果報告書. 64-90 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 田中正昭: "「新海岸工学実用事典」第2編、第6章、第5節、塩害"フジテクノスシステム. (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasushi Mitsuta, Takeshi Fujii: "A relation between the wind speeds computed from the pressure field and recorded at the weather stations in typhoons"Ann., DPRI, Kyoto Univ.,. 40B-1. 165-172 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasushi Mitsuta, Takeshi Fujii: "Comparison of wind speeds computed from a pressure distribution and observed at the JMA weather stations in typhoons"Jour., Japan wind engineering. 71. 15-16 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasushi Mitsuta, Takeshi Fujii: "A relation of typhoon winds to Disasters"Ann., DPRI, Kyoto Univ.,. 39.B-1. 129-134 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasushi Mitsuta, Takeshi Fujii: "A predicting method of typhoon wind damages"Probabilistic mechanics and structural reliability proceedings of the seventh specialty conference, engineering mechanics and structural Duvs./ASCE. 970-973 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasushi Mitsuta: "Prediction of typhoon wind damages"Ann., DPRI, Kyoto Univ.,. 40A. 47-61 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasushi Mitsuta, Takeshi Fujii: "A new scheme for the prediction of typhoon wind damages"Jour., Japan wind engineering. 72. 73-79 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeshi Fjii, Yasushi Mitsuta: "On the radial pressure profiles of typhoons"Ann., DPRI, Kyoto Univ.,. 38B-1. 101-116 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeshi Fjii: "The most preferable sea surface temperature for tropical storm formation and intensification over the northwest pacific"Umi to sora. 73,no.3. 101-110 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeshi Fjii: "Statistical analysis of the characteristics of severe typhoons hitting the Japanese main islands"Monthly weather review. 126,no.4. 1091-1097 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeshi Fjii, Yasushi Mitsuta et al,: "A relation between the wind speeds computed from the pressure field and recorded at the Weather stations in Typhoons (2)"Ann., DPRI, Kyoto Univ.,. no.41 B-1. 399-410 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaru Matsumoto: "Observed behavior of prototype cable vibration and its generation mechanism"Proc. The international symposium on advance in bridge aerodynamics, Copenhagen. 189-211 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaru Matsumoto et las,: "Torsional flutter of bluff bodies"Jour.wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics. 69-71. 871-882 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaru Matsumoto: "On flutter stability of decks for super long-span bridge"Structural engineering, JSCE. 14,no.2. 185s-199s (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaru Matsumoto et las,: "Role of coupled derivatives on flutter instabilities"Wind and Structures. 1,no.2. 175-181 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaru Matsumoto: "Wind-induced vibration of cables of cables-stayed bridges"Jour., Wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics. 74-76. 1015-1027 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Taiichi Hayashi, et als: "The observation of high winds during typhoon 9426"Ann., DPRI, Kyoto Univ.,. 38 B-1,7. 9-84 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masaki Tanaka: "Production on the sea surface and transport over land of sea-salt particles during passage of a typhoon"Ann., DPRI, Kyoto Univ.,. 38 B-2. 213-224 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takano Yamashita, et als: "The storm surge induced by typhoon 9426"Ann., DPRI, Kyoto Univ.,. 38 B-2. 581-598 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takano Yamashita, et als: "Neashore, wave and topographic effects in storm surges"Proc., international conference on coastal engineering, ASCE. 1417-1430 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takano Yamashita, et als: "Effects of land topography and surface roughness in numerical of storm surges"Ann., DPRI, Kyoto Univ.,. 39 B-2. 577-591 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takano Yamashita, et als: "Numerical model for storm surges"Ann., meeting of Korean society of coastal and ocean engineers.Sung-Kyun-Kwan Univ. 1-4 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1998 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 藤井健・光田寧他1名: "台風時における気圧場から計算した風速と実測された風速との関係(第2報)" 京大防災研究所年報. 41号,B-1. 399-410 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 光田寧: "台風風力階級に関する私見" 日本風工学会誌. 77号. 1-2 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松本勝 他1名: "Role of Coupled Derivatives on Flutter Instabilities" Wind and Structures. Vol.,1,No.2. 175-181 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松本勝 他5名: "Wind-Induced Vibration of Cables of Cable-Stayed Bridges" Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics.74-76. 1015-1027 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 奥田昌弘・光田寧・藤井健・他2名: "台風数災害モデルによる顕著台風の解析" 「実時間な台風風災害予測法」研究成果報告書. 681-701 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 光田寧・藤井健外2名: "日本本土に上陸した顕著台風の気圧場客観解析の結果について" 「実時間的な台風風災害予測法」研究成果報告書. 64-90 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田中正昭: "「新海岸工学実用事典」第2編第6章第5節塩害" フジテクノスシステム, (1999)

    • Related Report
      1998 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 藤井 健: "気圧分布から計算した風速と実測風速の間の関係" 台風の強風により被害の確率的予測法に関する研究. 9G-6. 10-22 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 桂 順治・清田誠良: "台風による住宅災害の集中性について" 台風の強風による被害の確率的予測法に関する研究. 9G-6. 38-44 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林 泰一: "台風9019号と台風9119号の住家の強風被害について" 台風の強風による被害の確率的予測法に関する研究. 9G-6. 65 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 光田 寧・藤井 健: "台風時における気圧場から計算した風速と実測された風速の関係" 京大防災研究所年報. 40,B-1. 165-172 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山下隆男: "台風7010号の土佐湾における高潮の追算" 海岸工学論文集. 43号. 261-265 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 光田寧: "台風の風速と被害の関係について" 京都大学防災研究所年報. 39号B-1. 129-134 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasushi Mitsuta: "A Predicting Method of Thphoon Wind Damages" Probalistic Mechanics and Structural Reliability,A.S.C.E.970-973 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 藤井健: "台風の気圧分布形について" 京都大学防災研究所年報. 38号B-2. 101-106 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasushi MITSUTA: "A Predicting Method of Tyhoon Wind Damages" Proc. of American Society for Civil Enginering. (発表予定). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 光田寧: "軸対称渦に関する数値実験" 京都大学防災研究所年報. 39号B-1(発表予定). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 光田寧: "台風の風速と被害との関係" 京都大学防災研究所年報. 39号B-1(発表予定). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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