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Vapor-Phase Preparation of Carbonaceous Materials Using Activated Fluorine Species

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07455426
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Inorganic materials/Physical properties
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

OGUMI Zempachi  Kyoto University, Graduate School of Engineering Professor, 工学研究科, 教授 (60110764)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) INABA Minoru  Kyoto University, Graduate School of Engineering Instructor, 工学研究科, 助手 (80243046)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
KeywordsActivated fluorine species / Vapor-phase reaction / Plasma / Carbon / Thin film / Nitrogen trifluoride / Quadrupole mass spectroscopy / Benzene
Research Abstract

The aim of this research is to develop a novel method for vapor-phase preparation of carbonaceous materials at temperatures lower than those used in conventional methods. Activated fluorine species was obtained by decomposition of nitrogen trifluoride (NF_3) in plasma, and was used to activate the decomosition process of hydrocarbon. The decomposition mechanism in the presence of NF_3 was analyzed by quadrupole mass spectroscopy (QMS). Major findings are as follows :
1.Vapor-phase preparation of carbonaceous materials
Benzene was used as a carbon source for thin film. In the presence of NF_3, deposition rate of carbonaceous film increased significantly when compared with that in the absence of NF_3. Carbonaceous thin films can be obtained even at a low temperature of 400゚C.Glass plate substrates gave carbonaceous films of flat surface, wheresas nickel plate substrates resulted in rough surface. When the temperature of the substrate was increased, deposition rate decreased. Carbonaceous films with best quality was obtained by vaporphase reaction at 700゚C.When the plasma power was increased, the crystallinity of the resulting films increased, whereas the deposition rate decreased.
2.Analysis by QMS
QMS analysis revealed that activated fluorine species was released by decomposition of NF_3, and this active species substitutes the hydrogen of benzene to form fluorobenzene. Flurobenzene decomposes more easily than benzene, resulting in the observed enhancement of deposition rate.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All Other

All Publications (3 results)

  • [Publications] A. Tasaka: "Preparation of Functionally Gradient Fluorocarbon Polymer Film by Plasma polymerization of NF_3 and Propylene" Journal of Polymer Science : part A : Polymer Chemistry. 34. 193-198 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Tasaka: "Preparation of Functionally Gradient Fluorocarbon Polymer film by Plasma Polymerization of NF_3 and Propylene" J.Polym.Sci. : Part A : Polym.Chem.34. 193-198 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Tasaka: "Preparation of Functionally Gradient Fluorocarbon Polymer Film by Plasma Polymerization of NF_3 and Propylene" Journal of Polymer Science : Part A : Polymer Chemistry. 34. 193-198 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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