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Mechanism of infection and multiplication of the silkworm viruses

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07456033
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 蚕糸・昆虫利用学
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

NAGATA Masao  The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Agriculture and Agricultural Life Sciences, Associate Professor, 大学院・農学生命科学研究科, 助教授 (70107407)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OZAKI Masataka  The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Agriculture and Agricultural Life Sc, 大学院・農学生命科学研究科, 助手 (00270893)
SHIMADA Toru  The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Agriculture and Aagricultural Life S, 大学院・農学生命科学研究科, 助教授 (20202111)
KOBAYASHI Masahiko  The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Agriculture and Agricultural Life Sc, 大学院・農学生命科学研究科, 教授 (60162020)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥5,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000)
KeywordsSilkworm / Virus / Infection / Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus / NPV
Research Abstract

1.We detected differences in cytopathological changes with infection of BmNPV between two cultivated cell lines, BmN and l30 from the silkworm. The analyzes showed that differences existed in infectivity, multiplication rate and activity the virus and cell lethality between two cell lines. Apoptosis, which did not occur in BmN,was observed in l30 cells.
2.A few cells survived in l30 cells after infection of high concentration of BmNPV.The cell lines cloned from them had various cytological and pathological characters, but their resistance to the virus was not high.
3.Polyhedral protein synthesis did not correlate to particle replication of NPV,when amounts of plyhedral and virus particle proteins were measured under various conditions of infection with cell density and multiplicity of infection.
4.Injury effects of the larval hemolymph on cultivated cells was observed and lipophorin was identified to be one of the injury factors.
5.Ecdysteroid feeding to larvae at low concentrations had no effect on multiplication of NPV and cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] 野口洋子,他: "ポリメラーゼ連鎖反応によるカイコ核多角体病ウイルスの検出技術の簡易化" 日本蚕系学雑誌. 64. 352-359 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 川崎秀樹,他: "カイコ終齢食桑期の翅原基における蛹化能力の獲得" 日本蚕糸学雑誌. 64. 487-492 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 阿部広明,他: "カイコ濃核病ウイルス1型感受性系統保存へのDNA診断法の応用" 日本蚕糸学雑誌. 65. 192-200 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Naguchi, Y., Kobayashi, M.and Shimada, T: "An improved method for PCR-based detection of nuclear polyhedrosis virus in Bombyx mori" J.Seric.Sci.Jpn. 64 (4). 352-359 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawasaki, H., Nagata, M., Tsuchida, K.and Kande, E.: "Acquisition of competence for pupal development of the wing disc during the final feeding stage of Bombyx mori" J.Seric.Sci.Jpn. 64 (6). 487-492 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Abe, H., Obayashi, F., Harada, T., Shimada, T., Yokoyama, T.: "An application of DNA diagnosis method for preservation of the susceptible strain to densonucleosis virus type-1 of the silkworm, Bombyx mori" J.Seric.Sci.Jpn. 65 (3). 196-200 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 阿部広明ら: "カイコ濃核病ウイルスI型感受性系統保存へのDNA診断法の応用" 日本蚕系学雑誌. 65. 196-200 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 野口洋子 et al: "ポリメラーゼ連鎖反応によるカイコ核多角体病ウイルスの検出技術の簡易化" 日本蚕糸学雑法. 64. 352-359 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 阿部広明 et al: "カイコの系統保存へのDNA診断法の応用-濃核病ウイルスI型感受性系統の保存" 日本蚕糸学雑誌. 65(印刷中). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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