Project/Area Number |
07456057
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
食品科学・栄養科学
|
Research Institution | TOHOKU UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
OKUBO Kazuyoshi Tohoku University, Faculty of Agriculture, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (00005612)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
IGARASHI Kiharu Yamagata University, Faculty of Agriculture, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (00111336)
MURAMOTO Kouzi Tohoku University, Faculty of Agriculture, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (90157800)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1995 – 1996
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥6,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000)
|
Keywords | Fermented foods / Soybean / Leguminous plant / Radical scavenger / Chemiluminescence / XYZ system / Active oxygen species / DDMPサポニン |
Research Abstract |
The chemiluminescence (CL) of catechins were measured in the presence of active oxygen species and acetaldehyde (MeCHO). (-) -Epigallocatechin (EGC) exhibited the strongest CL among flavonoids, anthocyanins and catechins. The CL intensity, P,was dependent on the concentrations of active oxygen species, X,such as H_2O_2, catalytic species, Y,such as EGC and receptive species, Z,such as MeCHO as follows ; p=k [X] [Y] [Z] (k ; photon constant). From the results by HPLC and antioxidative effect against lipid autoxidation, the XYZ system is suggested to be a scavenging mechanism of active oxygen species. New substances isolated from soybean fermented foods showed storong charavteristics as Y and Z,which have storong antioxidative sctivity.
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