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Involvement of free radical in development of arthrosis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07457345
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Orthopaedic surgery
Research InstitutionKinki University School of Medicine

Principal Investigator

TANAKA Seisuke  Kinki Univ.School Med., Dept.Orthop.Surg., Professor, 医学部, 教授 (00026840)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OHTANI Kazuhiro  Kinki Univ.School Med., Dept.Orthop.Surg.Assistant, 医学部, 助手 (20258031)
NISHIOKA Shigetoshi  Kinki Univ.School Med., Dept.Orthop.Surg.Assistant, 医学部, 助手 (40258033)
FUKUDA Kanji  Kinki Univ.School Med., Dept.Orthop.Surg., Lecturer, 医学部, 講師 (50201744)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥5,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,500,000)
KeywordsArthrosis / Free radical / Gas mediator / Hyaluronic acid / Interleukin-1 / IL-1 / Chondrocyte / Superoxide / NO
Research Abstract

Recent observations clearly indicate the significant role of free radical family in the physiological or pathological condition. However, there have been no report indicating the involvement of these molecules in the development of arthrosis. We previously reported that superoxide desmutase inhibited interleukin (IL-1) -mediated cartilage degradation. In this project, we first develop the system to measure the levels of superoxide anion and found that IL-1 induced large amount of superoxide anion from articular cartilage. We also found the involvement of nitric oxide (NO) in IL-1-inhibited proteoglycan. These results are mainly concerning about the involvement of these gas mediators in the development of rheumatoid arthritis. We further demonstrated the increased levels of these molecules in the articular cartilage in experimentally induced osteoarthritis in vivo. Taken together, it is clear that these gas mediators play an crucial role in the disease process of osteoarthrosis and regulation of these molecules could lead to the prevention of disease process of arthrosis. We demonstrated that hyaluronic acid, which is widely used for the treatment of arthrosis clinically, had some regulatory effect on IL-1-induced cartilage degradation.
We believe that these information provide us new strategy for the pharmacological treatment of arthrosis.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All Other

All Publications (22 results)

  • [Publications] K.Fukuda,et al: "Interleukin-1 inhibits keratan sulfate production by rabbit chondrocytes" Inflamm Res. 44. 178-181 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Fukuda,et al: "Hyaluronic acid inhibits interleukin-1-induced cartilage degradation" Jpn J Rheum. 5. 345-353 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Fukuda,et al: "Zonal differences in nitric oxide synthesis by bovine chondrocytes exposed to interleukin-1." Inflamm Res. 44. 434-437 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Fukuda,et al: "Hyaluronic acid increases proteoglycan synthesis in bovine articular cartilage in the presence of interleukin-1" J Pharmacol Exp Therap. 277. 1762-1765 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 福田寛二,他: "Interleukin-1による軟骨破壊とガスメディエーター(総説)" 炎症. 16. 85-89 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Fukuda,et al: "Hyaluronic acid inhibits interleukin-1-induced superoxide anion in bovine chondrocytes" Inflamm Res. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fukuda, K., et al: "Interleukin-1 inhibits keratan sulfate production by rabbit chondrocytes" Inflamm Res. 44. 178-181 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fukuda, K., et al: "Hyaluronic acid inhibits interleukin-1-induced cartilage degradation" Jpn J Rheum. 5. 345-353 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fukuda, K., et al: "Zonal differences in nitric oxide synthesis by bovine chondrocytes exposed to interleukin-1." Inflamm Res. 44. 434-437 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fukuda, K., et al: "Hyaluronic acid increases proteoglycan synthesis in bovine articular cartilage in the presence of interleukin-1" J Pharmacol Exp Therap. 277. 1762-1765 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Fukuda,et al: "Interleukin-1 inhibits keratan sulfate production by rabbit chondrocytes" Inflamm Res. 44. 178-181 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Fukuda,et al: "Hyaluronic acid inhibits interleukin-1-induced cartilage degradation" Jpn J Rheum. 5. 345-353 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Fukuda,et al: "Zonal differences in nitric oxide synthesis by bovine chondrocytes exposed to interleukin-1." Inflamm Res. 44. 434-437 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Fukuda,et al: "Hyaluronic acid increases proteoglycan synthesis in bovine articular cartilage in the presence of interleukin-1" J Pharmacol Exp Therap. 277. 1762-1765 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 福田寛二,他: "Interleukin-1による軟骨破壊とガスメディエーター(総説)" 炎症. 16. 85-89 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Fukuda,et al: "Hyaluronic acid inhibits interleukin-1-induced superoxide anion in bovine chondrocytes" Inflamm Res. (in press). (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K. Fukuda, et al: "Hyaluronic acid increases proteoglycan synthesis in bovine articular cartilage in the presence of interlukin-1" J Pharmacol Exp. Therap, 印刷中.

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高山正文: "関節症に対するヒアルロン酸の作用" 近畿大学医学雑誌,印刷中.

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S. Tanaka, et al: "Interleukin-1 inhibits keratan sulfate production by rabbit chondrocytes: Possible role of prostaglandin E2" Inflamm Res. 44. 178-181 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S. Tanaka, et al: "Hyaluronic acid inhibits interleukin-1-icduced cartilage degradation" Jpn J Rheum. 5. 345-353 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S. Tanaka, et al: "Activation of Protein kinase C and the involvement of prostaglandin. E2 in the inhibition of osteosarcoma-derived alkaline phosphatase activity" J Lab Clin Med. 126. 269-274 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S. Tanaka, et al: "Zonal difference of nitric oxide synthesis with interleukin-1 in bovine chondrocyte" Inflamm Res. 44. 434-437 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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