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Statistical and Analysis of Japanese Special Classes focusing on the condition and curriculum

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07458046
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 教科教育
Research InstitutionNara University of Education

Principal Investigator

OKUBO Tetsuo  Nara University of Education, Department of Special Education, Professor, 教育学部, 教授 (60032497)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOSHINO Kazuyuki  Nara University of Education, Department of Special Education, Lecturer, 教育学部, 講師 (90252824)
TAMAMURA Kunihiko  Nara University of Education, Department of Special Education, Associate Profess, 教育学部, 助教授 (00207234)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
KeywordsSpecial Class / Special Class for Children with Intellectual Disability / Special Class for Children with Emotional Disturbance / Special Class for Children with Speech Disorder / Full-time Special Class / Part-time Special Class / Disparities among Prefectures / Study of Teaching-Learning Processes / 障害児学級 / 少人数化 / 重度化・多様化 / 障害児学級担当教員 / 言語障害学級 / 特殊学級 / 情緒障害学級 / 進級による指導 / 地域格差 / 精神遅滞児 / 授業 / 絵本教材 / 学級経営 / 教育課程
Research Abstract

Special Classes in regular schools, major placement as well as special schools, provide various special services, including to provide teaching support resources for regular classes enrolled students with disability, withdrawal treatments in special classes, and independent curricular for students in special classes. Special classes have been facing various kinds of educational difficulties. This project aimed to clarify the situation of special classes and analyze these characters focusing on the condition and curriculum.
Firstly, from the data of National School Fundamental Survey by Ministry of Education, situation and condition of special classes were analyzed from various points of view, such as differentials among prefecture governments.
Secondly, Based on the data analysis, national surveys were conducted in this project to examine the situation of special classes for intellectual disability and emotional disturbance, to clarify changing situation of special classes for speech dis … More orders, and to investigate educational policies of prefectural governments in relation to future direction of special classes. Findings were as follows,
1) There is a similarity between special classes for intellectual disability and emotional disturbance in spite of the different category of disability. Most of students enrolled in special classes for emotional disturbance have intellectual disability, and the classes fulfill a role of the class for the severely disabilities. Most of special class teachers feel into difficulties with educational practices and class-room management.
2) The situation of special classes for speech disorders have been changing toward part-time special classes. The greater number of the classes are part-time class. Changing the role for provide services of part-time settings, special class teachers are needing the in-service program for promoting their skills as a specialist.
3) From the information of prefecture special educational policies concerning the special classes, It is clearly that there are many discrepancies among prefecture governments arid policy makers needs to financial supports form the national government to improve the condition of special classes.
Each of the Surveys points out the difficulties of practices on the diversity and severity of disabilities. In addition, while analyzing the national surveys, observation of practices in special classes has been also conducted.
Based on the observation, the programs and practices were examined form the view points of curriculum, teaching-learning processes and teacher-students interactions.
Some issues regarding the present conditions of special classes are discussed toward the future appropriate special education system. Less

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All Other

All Publications (21 results)

  • [Publications] 越野和之: "傷害児学級の設置状況とその地域格差の検討-傷害児学級研究の前提把握の試み-" 奈良教育大学教育実践研究指導センター紀要-. 5. 79-88 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 玉村公二彦: "傷害児学級における授業の検討-絵本教材の授業を中心として-" 奈良教育大学教育実践研究指導センター紀要-. 5. 67-78 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 越野和之: "傷害児学級の「多様性」と改革論のための前提" 傷害者教育科学. 34. 3-18 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 玉村公二彦: "傷害児教育における教育内容編成と教育実践研究の課題" 傷害者問題研究. 25-3. 192-199 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] KOSHINO,Kazuyuki.: "The Provision of the Special Classes and its Differences among Prefectures." Bulletin of Center for Educational Research and Training of Nara University of Education. vol.5. 79-88 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TAMAMURA,Kunihiko: "Comparative Analysis of Features on Teaching - Learning Process by Using a Same Picture Book in Groups of a Special Class." Bulletin of Center for Educational Research and Training of Nara University of Education. vol.5. 67-78 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] KOSHINO,Kazuyuki.: "The Diversities of Special Class Education and Special Education Reform." Educational Science for the Handicapped. vol.34. 3-18 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TAMAMURA,Kunihiko: "Some issues of educational contents and practices for children with disabilities." Japanese Journal of Disability and Handicap.vol.25, no.3. 192-199 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 越野和之・大谷佳子: "発達障害児を対象とする障害児学級の今日的状況と課題" 日本教育学会第56回大会自由研究発表要旨集録. 84-85 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大久保哲也: "言語障害学級をめぐる動向について" 日本教育学会第56回大会自由研究発表要旨集録. 86-87 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 玉村公二彦: "障害児学級の少人数化と授業づくり" 日本教育学会第56回大会自由研究発表要旨集録. 224-225 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 玉村公二彦: "障害児教育における教育内容編成と教育実践研究の課題" 障害者問題研究. 25・3. 192-199 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大久保哲也: "知的障害教育における教科の位置づけをめぐって" 障害者問題研究. 26・1. (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大久保哲夫・玉村公二彦・越野和之: "障害児教育学" 全国障害者問題研究会出版部, 270 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大久保哲夫・越野和之・玉村公二彦: "障害児学級に関する総合的研究(第1報)" 日本教育学会第55回大会自由研究発表要旨集録. 122-123 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 越野和之: "障害児学級教育の「多様性」とその自治体間格差" 特別なニーズ教育とインテグレーション学会第2回大会研究発表要旨集録. 108-109 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 越野和之: "障害児学級の「多様性」と改革論のための前提" 障害者教育科学. 34. 3-18 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大久保哲夫他編: "障害の重い子どもの教育実践ハンドブック" 労働旬報社, 343 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 清水貞夫・玉村公二彦編: "障害児教育の教育課程と方法" 培風館, 185 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 越野和之: "障害児学級の設置状況とその地域格差の検討-障害児学級研究の前提把握の試み-" 教育実践研究指導センター研究紀要. 5. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 玉村 公二彦: "障害児学級における授業の検討-絵本教材の授業を中心として-" 教育実践研究指導センター研究紀要. 5. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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