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High output micromotor using amorphous nanowires and thin film magnets

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07555103
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section試験
Research Field Electronic materials/Electric materials
Research InstitutionKyushu Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

YAMASAKI Jiro  Kyushu Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40108668)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YAMASITA Sinji  Yasukawa Electronic Co., Researcher, 研究員
TAYAOKA Atunori  Kitakyushu Technical College, Department of Electrical Engineering, Research Ass, 助手 (60236768)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥7,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥4,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000)
Keywordsmicromotor / thin film magnet / magnetic nanowire / anodization / マイクロモーター
Research Abstract

In general, out-put power of conventional electro-magnetic motors is proportional to volume of used magnetic materials. When the motor is miniaturized to the size down to a few mm square, its out-put power is around 10muN-m. To get larger out-put power, a new driving technique is needed to develope. In the present research program, an attempt was made to develope a high output acutuater by using magnetic nanowires and thin film magnets.
(1) Magnetic nanowires with high aspect ratio
So far the magnetic nanowire has been fabricated by anodization technique for application to perpendicular recording media. But its length is limited less than a few microns, since acelectrodeposition has been used. In the present investigation, effort was made to apply dc eletrodeposition for fabrication of the nanowire with high aspect ratio more than a few thausands. By making holes in the insulating layr, so called barrier layr, and subsequent application of dc electrodeposition, we fabricated successfuly the nanowire 90 mum long. Its aspect ratio is more than 2000. The fabricated wire is flexible enough to be applied to actuater.
(2) Thin film magnets
Thin film magnet with high energy product was developed. To restrain the grain growth, layred structue with Nd-Dy-Fe-B and Fe thin film was fabricated by sputtering. It was found that addition of Dy element increases coercivety and cutts off the exchange interaction between both layrs. By this way, high coercivity was obtained with the layred thick film magnet.
(3) Actuater
A new principle for micro-actuater was demonstrated using the magnetic nanowires and thin film magnet. The nanowires on the anodized Al substrate was biased in the transverse direction by the thin film magnet and magnetization of the wires was reversed by the longitudinal ac field. By this way, the nanowires can be vibrated in the transeverse direction.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All Other

All Publications (5 results)

  • [Publications] A.Tayaoka,E.Tayaoka,J.Yamasaki: "Preparation of Co-Fe-P amorphous fine needles with anodization technique and measurement of demagnetizing factor" Journal of Applied Physics. 79.8. 6016-6018 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Tayaoka,E.Tayaoka,E.Suzuki,J.Yamasaki: "Fabrication of Co nanowires with high aspect ratio using anodization technique" Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. (to be published). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Tayaoka: "Preparation of Co-Fe-P amorphous fine needles with high aspect ratio and measurement of demagnetizing factor" Journal of Applied Physics. Vol.79 (8). 6016 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Tayaoka: "Fabrication of Co nanowires with high aspect ratio using anodization technique" Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. (in press). (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Tayaoka,E.Tayaoka,and J.Yamasaki: "Preparation of Co-Fe-P amorphous fine needles with anodization technique and measurement demagnetizing factor" Journal of Applied Physics. 79・8. 6016-6018 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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