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Computer Aided Field Investigation of Earthquake Disaster

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07555175
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field Building structures/materials
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

KAGAMI Hiroshi  Hokkaido Univ., Fac.Eng., Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (70016476)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIONO Keishi  Nagaoka Colleage of Tech., Associate Professor, 助教授 (30128574)
GOTO Noritoshi  Muroran Institute of Tec., Fac.Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (30027247)
MURAKAMI Murakami  Hokkaido Univ., Fac.Eng., Reaearch Associate Sapporo School of the Art, Lecturer, 講師 (10201807)
OKAGA Shigeyuki  Hokkaido Univ., Fac.Eng., Associate Professor, 大学院・工学研究科, 助教授 (50125291)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥11,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥7,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,600,000)
KeywordsEarthquake disaster survey / Computernized data / Questionnaire survey / Building damage / Lifeline damage / Seismic intensity / 地盤被害
Research Abstract

A computer aided system for field investigation after earthquakes was proposed introducing personal compact computer into the field works. Recently items to be surveyed concerning to earthquake disasters have been spreading widely corresponding to the rapid urbanization. It is required to be surveyed quickly and accumulated a large quantity of disaster data. Therefore computerization of field investigation is necessarily needed.
At first, items to be surveyed after a distractive earthquake were listed and survey methods were also investigated and classified. Among these four items to be develop in this study were selected. These are, seismic intensity survey, building damage, human behavior and casualties, and lifeline damage.
Recent development of compact personal use computers including input/output and communication devices were cited and applicability to the field survey was discussed. A global positioning system, GPS,was also considered as a useful tool for easy and accurate positioning during field survey. Internet system was also considered as a new powerful device for accumulating damage information widely. Application of digital database of maps, building data and infrastructures were also discussed.
Prototypes of field survey method utilizing computer and internet system were constructed and demonstrated. These are, a seismic intensity survey, quick building damage inspection system, human behavior survey and lifeline system.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All Other

All Publications (15 results)

  • [Publications] 内山 拓哉・岡田 成幸・他: "建築物の地震被害現地調査のシステム化 その1基本的考え方と調査項目の整理" 日本建築学会梗概集. B2. 81-82 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 渡部 秀樹・後藤 典俊・他: "低コストなD-GPS機器の測位精度と誤差要因-室蘭市の場合-" 開発技報. 39. 21-28 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 谷口 寛樹・後藤 典俊: "インターネットを用いた地震被害情報収集システム開発の試み" 開発技報. 39. 9-20 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩野 計司・他: "建物被害およびライフライン震害との関連でみた避難者の発生状況" 地域安全学会論文集. 7. 141-143 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takuya Uchiyama and Shigeyuki Okada: "Field Investigation System of Earthquake Damage to Buildings Part 1 Understanding of Building Damage and Approach Systematic Investigation." Summaries of Technical Papers of A.I.J.B2. 81-82

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideki Watanabe, Tomohiko Nawata, Kunio Kawauchi and Noritoshi Goto: "Measurement Accuracy and Error Factors in Low-cost D-GPS Instruments - The Case of Muroran City-." J.of the Geotechnology. 39. 21-28 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroki Taniguchi and Noritoshi Goto: "The Study of System Development for Collecting Earthquake Damage Information by Use of an Interrnet." J.of the Gaotechnology. 39. 9-20 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Keishi Shiono, Michio Miyano and Syunkichi Kosaka: "Relationship among Damage to Dwellings, Lifeline Suspension, and Sheltering in Earthquakes." Papers of the Insutitute of Social Safety Science. 7. 14-143 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 内山拓哉・岡田成幸・他: "建築物の地震被害現地調査のシステム化 その1基本的考え方と調査項目の整理" 日本建築学会梗概集. B2. 81-82 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 渡部秀樹・後藤典俊・他: "低コストなD-GPS機器の測位精度と誤差要因-室蘭市の場合-" 開発技報. 39. 21-28 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 谷口寛樹・後藤典俊: "インターネットを用いた地震被害情報収集システム開発の試み" 開発技報. 39. 9-20 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 塩野計司・他: "ライフライン震害と住民生活-1995年兵庫県南部地震・宝塚市" 地震工学研究会論文集. 24. 1197-1200 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 塩野計司・他: "建物被害およびライフライン震害との関連でみた避難者の発生状況" 地域安全学会論文集. 7. 141-143 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S. Okada: "Description of Indoor Space Damage Degree of Boildings in Earthquake." Proc. World Conf. on Earthquake Eng.11(CD/ROM-^#1760). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H. Kagami: "Seismic Hajard Maps of Hokkaido, Japan Based on the Data of Questionnaire Intensity Surveys." Proc. World Conf. on Earthquake Eng.11(CD/ROM-^#1773). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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