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Soft process for the Synthesis of Electrode Materials of Lithium Secondary Batteries

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07555190
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field Inorganic materials/Physical properties
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

INAGAKI Michio  Hokkaido Univ., Graduate School of Eng., Prof., 大学院・工学研究科, 教授 (20023054)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HIGUCHI Shunichi  National Res.Inst.Osaka, Group Leader, 研究室長(研究職)
SHIMIZU Akira  Hokkaido Univ., Graduate School of Eng., Assitant, 大学院・工学研究科, 助手 (90002013)
KONNO Hidetaka  Hokkaido Univ., Graduate School of Eng., Ass.Prof., 大学院・工学研究科, 助教授 (50002316)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥23,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥23,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥19,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥19,100,000)
KeywordsLithium secondary batteries / Cathode Materials / Oxides / Anode Materialls / carbon Materials / Capacity / Crystallinity / リチウム電池 / 電極材料 / ソフトプロセス / LiMn_2O_4 / Li(Ni_<0.5>Co_<0.5>)O_2 / 正極 / 負極 / V_2O_5
Research Abstract

The purposes of this project are to develop a soft process for synthsis (a simple procedure at low temperature as room temperature) of electrode materials of cathode and anode of lithium secondary batteries and to understand the dependence of battery performance on crystalolinity of electrode materials.
l) Synthesis of cathode materials and effect of crystallinity on battery performance : lithium-transition metal double oxides were successfully synthsized via tartarates of respective metal ions at low temperatures as 300゚C.The reaction products had poor crystallinity and so a wide range of crystallinity was obtained by annealing them at high temperatures. The battery performance, for example capacity, was found to depend strongly on the crystalliniti of cathode materials. For the transition metal oxides, such as V_2O_5, MoO_3 qand TiO_2, on the other hand, battery capacity did not show a marked dependence on their crystallinity
2) Synthesis of carbon materials for anode and their battery performance : Anode performance is know to be governed by the intercalation process of lithium into carbon materials. The recent results on intercalation of alkali metals into carbon materials are reviewed. The boron doping into carbon materials was found to be effective to improve the crystallinity of carbon materials and, as a consequence, to improve the capacity of the batteries.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All Other

All Publications (23 results)

  • [Publications] T.Watanabe: "New process for the preparation of M^<2+>-V_2O_5-H_2O xerogels and their transformation to-V_2O_5 brones" J.Mater.chem.5. 753-756 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Tsumura: "Structure and thermal decomposition of lithiummanganese dicarboxylate systems" Thermochimica Acta. 278. 135-144 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Tsumura: "Lithium extraction/insertion from LiMn_2O_4 - Effect of crystallinity -" Solid State Ionics. 90. 197-200 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Inagaki: "Lithium insertion into M^<2+>-V_2O_5 bronzes(M=Ni, Mn, Co, Cu)" Solid State Ionics. 86-88. 849-851 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Tsumura: "Preparation of LiMn_2O_4 via dicarboxylates and their lithium extraction/insertion behavior" Solid State Ionics. 104. 35-43 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Tsumura: "Electrochemical Insertion and extraction of lithium into anatase-type titania" Trans.MRS-J. (印刷中).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Watanabe, A.Shimizu and M.Inagaki: "New process for the preparationof M^<2+>-V_2O_5-H_2O xerogels and their transformation to alpha-M^<2+>-V_2O_5 bronzes (M=Ca, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu)" J.Mater.Chem.5. 753-756 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Tsumura, S.Kishi, H.Konno, A.Shimizu and M.Inagaki: "Structure and thermal decomposition of lithium-manganese dicarboxylate systems" Thermochimica Acta. 278. 135-144 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Tsumura, A.Shimizu and M.Inagaki: "Lithium extraction/insertion from LiMn_2O_4-Effect of crystallinity" Solid State Ionics. 90. 197-200 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Inagaki, K.Omori, T.Tsumura and A.Shimizu: "Lithium insertion into M^<2+>-V_2O_5 bronzes (M=Ni, Mn, Co, Cu)" Solid State Ionics. 86-88. 849-851 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Tsumura and M.Inagaki: "Preparation of LiMn_2O_4 via dicarboxylates and their lithium extraction/insertion behavior" Solid State Ionics. 104. 35-43 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Tsumura, M.Inagaki and K.Yanagisawa: "Electrochemical insertion and extraction of lithium into anatase-type titania" Trans.MRS-J. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Inagaki: "Nitrogen incorporation into boron-doped graphite" Carbon. 35. 1194-1195 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Inagaki: "Structural change between NH_4VO_3 and V_2O_5 studied by using single crystals" Solid State Ionics. 101-103. 1351-1356 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tsumura: "Preparation of LiMn_2O_4 via dicarboxylates and their lithium extraction/insertion behavior" Solid State Ionics. 104. 35-43 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tsumura: "Lithium insertion/extraction reaction on crystalline MoO_3" Solid State Ionics. 104. 183-189 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Inagaki: "Boronated graphite-Chemical state of boron and electrochemical intercalation of lithium" Trans.MRS-J. (印刷中).

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Tsumura: "Structure and thermal decomposition of lithium-manganese dicarboxylate systems" Thermochimica Acta. 278. 135-144 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M. Inagaki: "Lithim insertion into M^<2+>-V_2O_5 bronzed (M=Ni, Mn, Co, Cu)" Soild State Ionist. 86-88. 849-851 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Inagaki: "Carbon materials Structure, and intercalation" Solid State Ionics. 86-88. 833-839 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 稲垣道夫: "アルカリ金属-黒鉛層間化合物における新しい展開" 炭素. 1995. 298-306 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M. Inagaki: "Lithium insertion into vanadium oxide bronze containing nickel" Solid State Ionics. 78. 275-279 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Watanabe: "New process for the preparation of M^<2+>-V_2O_5 xerogels and their transformation to M^<2+>-V_2O_5 bronzes" Journal of Materials Chemistry. 5. 753-756 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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