Project/Area Number |
07555481
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 試験 |
Research Field |
Inorganic materials/Physical properties
|
Research Institution | Nagasaki University |
Principal Investigator |
KOBAYASHI Kazuo Nagasaki Univ.Professor, 工学部, 教授 (30225495)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
YOKOYAMA Akira Nippon Carbon Co.Vice Director Research Inst., 研究所, 副所長
SANO Hideaki Nagasaki Univ.Associate Assistant, 工学部, 助手 (10253634)
UCHIYAMA Yasuo Nagasaki Univ.Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (50039690)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1995 – 1996
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
|
Keywords | Highly oriented graphite / Polymide Film / Graphitization / Doping / Guest element / Joining / ド-ピング / ポリイミドフィルム / ホウ素 / ランタン / 高配向性黒鉛 |
Research Abstract |
Fabrication of highly oriented graphite block was carried out from polyimide films with addition and doping of boron or rare earth elements for the purpose of obtaining a high performance graphite monochrometer. From the research of the first year it was found that graphitization of polyimide films with addition of boron or La proceeded more than the films with no addition by heat treatment at 1500゚C - 2500゚C.But degree of orientation was degraded slightly for the films with addition. Thinner film of 25 mum in thickness was much better for crystallinity and orientation than those film with thickness of 125mum. In the research of the second year fabrication of highly oriented graphite block was fabricated by hot-pressing method. Multi-layrs polyimide film with addition of boron or lanthanum was set in a graphite mold and carbonized at 1500゚C under vacuum condition, and then heat-treated at 2000゚C under hot-press coundition. Degree of graphitization was also accelerated by boron or lanthanum addition. Joining between films was better than the films without guest element addition. Joining between films was thought to be promoted by diffusion of boron or lanthanum atoms under hot-press condition. After hot pressing the sample was heat-treated again at 2500゚C under normal pressure condition for obtaining high degree of graphitization. However, some separation between films was observed. New processing for highly performance graphite monochrometer could be developed through this research. To obtain perfect highly oriented graphite block without any flaw is future research subject.
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