• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Analysis of human brain proteins by higy-resolution two dimensional gel electropheresis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07557051
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field Neurology
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

SHINOHARA Shun  Kyoto University, Graduate Schoolof medicine, Assistant Professor, 医学研究科, 助手 (60235687)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAKUNO Tomisaburo  M & S instruments Trading Inc Director chief researcher, 主任研究員 (50029964)
FUJIMOTO Sadaki  Kyoto Pharanaceatical University, Professor Science Professor, 薬学部, 教授 (80090182)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥9,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥4,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000)
KeywordsTwo-dimensional electrophoresis / data base / human brain / Alzheimer's disease / neurodgenerative disease / protein / GFAP / beta-actin / 脳 / アルツハイマー病 / 界面活性剤 / 大脳皮質
Research Abstract

Background and amims. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE), a method which can analyze expression of numeraous proteins, is a promising and powerful approach which we began to apply to characterization of the complex pathologic processes in Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Methods. In the present study, a reliable 2-DE database of human brain proteins was created by improving reproducibility of 2-DE images using an immobilized pH gradient (IPG) for the first dimension gel electrophoresis and Melanie II as the program for data analysis.
Results. Among 700 spots on a reference map, we identified three proteins, beta-actin and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). Comparing density of spots identified on the reference map between AD and control group, we found that 5 protein spots were significantly increased, 28 spots were significantly decreased and 7 spots were specifically detected in AD.Two spots among those significantly increased and one spot among those significantly decreased were identified as GFAP.
Conclusions. The pathophysiology of the changes found awaits forther study. The reference map constructed for the present study ahould be a useful beginning for a comprehensive human 2-DE database available via the Internet, which will facilitate futher investigation of pathogenic protein alterations in AD.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (43 results)

All Other

All Publications (43 results)

  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Characterization of the association of phospholipase c-delta with Alzheimer neurotihbillary tangles" Brain Res. 669. 217-224 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Alteration of phospholepase c-delta protein level and specific activity in Alzheimer's disease" J.Neurochem. 64. 2629-2634 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Changes of neurocalcin,a calcium-binding protein,in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease" Brain Res. 716. 233-236 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Diffenrential involvement of synaptic vesicle and presynoptic plasura membrane proteins in Alzheimer's disease" Biochem Biophys Res Common. 236. 239-242 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Phospholipase C isozymes in the human brain and their changes in Alzheimer's disease" Neuroscience. 82. 999-1007 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kitamura Y et al: "Alteration of proteins vegulating apoptosis,Bcl-2,Bcl-x,Bax,Bad,Bak,ICH-1 and CPP32,in Alzheimer's disease" Brain Res. 780. 260-269 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Characterization of the association of phospholipase C-delta with Alzheimer neurofibrillary tangles." Brain Res.669. 217-224 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Alteration of phospholipase C-delta protein level and specific activity in Alzheimer's disease." J.Neurochem. 64. 2629-2634 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Changes of neurocalcin, a calcium-binding protein, in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease." Brain Res.716. 233-236 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Differential involvement of synaptic vesicle and presynaptic membrane proteins in Alzheimer's disease." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.236. 239-242 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Characterization of plospholipase C isoizymes in human brain and changes in Alzheimer's disease." Neuroscience. 82. 999-1007 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kitamura Y et al: "Alteration of proteins regulating apoptosis, Bcl-2, Bcl-x, Bax, Bak, Bad, ICH-1 and CPP-32, in Alzheimer's disease." Brain Res.780. 260-269 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kitamura Y et al: "Alteration of proteins regulating apoptosis,Bcl-2,Bcl-x,Bax,Bak,Bad,ICH-I and CPP32,in Alzheimer's disease" Brain Res. 780. 260-269 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Imura T et al: "Genetic variation in the ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor alpha gem and familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis" Ann Neurol. 43. 275- (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Phospholipase C isozymes in the human brain and their changes in Alzheimer's disease" Neuroscience. 82. 999-1007 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kitamura Y et al: "Alteration of transcription factors NF-Kappa B and STATI in Alzheimer's disease brains" Neurosci Lett. 237. 17-20 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimohama S et al: "Ditterential involvement of synaptic vesicle and presynaptic plasma membrane proteins in Alzheimer's disease" Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 236. 239-242 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kitamura Y et al: "Changes of p53 in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease" Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 232. 418-421 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sawada H: "Methyl phenylpyaldium ion (MPP^+) enbances glutamate-induced cytotoxicity against dopaminergic neurons in cultured rat mesencephalon" Journal of Neuroscience Research. 43. 55-62 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sawada H: "Different mechanisms of glutamate-induced neuronal death between dopaminergis and non-dopaminergis neurons in rat mesencephalic culture" Journal of Neuroscience Research. 43. 503-510 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimohama S: "Nicotine-induced protection against glutamate cytotoxicity : Nicotinic cholinergic receptor. mediated inhibition of nitric oxide formation" Annals of New York Academy of Sciences. 777. 356-361 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimohama S: "Changes of neurocaloin,a calcium-binding protein,in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease" Brain Research. 716. 233-236 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Matsushima H: "Ca^<2+>-dependent and -independent protein kinase C changes in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease" Journal of Neurochemistry. 67. 317-323 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Chachin M: "Assessment of protein kinase C mRNA levels in Alzheimer's disease brains" Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. 71. 175-177 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fujimoto S: "Ziuc-ion-dependent acid phosphatase exhibits magnesium-ion-dependent myo-inosital-1-phosphatase activity" Biol.Pharm.Bull. 19. 882-885 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawakami N: "Tyrosine phosphorylation and translocation of phospholipase C-γ_2 in polynnorphonuclear leukocytes treated with pervanadate" Biochim Biophys Acta. 1314. 167-174 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sawada H: "Mechanism of resistance to NO-induced neurotoxicity in cultured rat dopaminergic neurons" Journal of Neuroscience Research. 46. 509-518 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kihara T: "Nicotinic receptor stimulation protects neurons against beta amyloid toxicity." Annals of Neurology. (in press).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kitamura Y: "Changes of p53 in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease" Biochem Biophys Res Commun. (in press).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimohama S: "Nicotinic α7 receptors protect against glutamate neurotoxicity and neuronal ischemic damage." Brain Research. (in press).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawamata J: "Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-Progress and Perspectives in Basic Research and Clinical Application-" Elsevier (Eds.I.Nakano & A.Hirano), 399 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Imura T: "Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-Progress and Perspectives in Basic Research and Clinical Application-" Elsevier (Eds.I.Nakano & A.Hirano), 399 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimohama S: "Glutamate-induced antigenic changes of phospholipase C-δ in cultured cortical neurons" Journal of Neuroscience Research. 41. 418-426 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimohama, S: "Differential involvement of phospholipase C isozymes in Alzheimer's disease" Gerontology. 41(suppl 1). 13-19 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Matsushima H: "Changes in platelet phospholipase C protein levels and activity in Alzheimer's desease" Neurobiology of Aging. 16. 895-900 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Maeda T: "Patch sensor detection of glutamate release evoked by a single electrical shock" Neuron. 15. 253-257 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimohama S: "Nicotine-induced protection against glutamate cyrotokicity: Nicotinic cholinergic receptor-mediated inhibition of nitric oxide formation" Annals of New York Academy of Sciences. 777. 356-361 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimohama S: "Alterations of low molemler weight acid phosphatase in Alzheimer'S disease" Brain Research. 699. 125-129 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shimohama S: "Changes of neurocalcin, a calcium binding protein, in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease" Brain Research. (in press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawamata J: "A rovel Gly 16 Ser(GGC-AGC) mutation in the SOD-1 gene in a patient with apparently sporadic young-onset anyotrophic lateral sclerosis" Human Mutation. (in press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Matsushima H: "Cu^<2+>-dependent and-independent protein kinase C changes in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease" Journal of Neuro chemistry. in press. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawamata J: "Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-Pragvess and Perspectives in Basic Rescarch and Clinical Application" Deletion and point mutations in Superoxide dismutase-1 yene in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Imura H: "Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis-Pragress and Perspectives in Basic Research and Clinical Application" Polyworphism in NF-H and GPXI genes in Japanese Sporadic and fanilial ALS., (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi