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Study on Information System of Grand Motions For Earthquake Disaster

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07558058
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field Natural disaster science
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

IRIKURA Kojiro  Disas.Prev.Res.Inst., KYOTO UNIVERSITY Professor, 防災研究所, 教授 (10027253)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IWATA Tomotaka  Disas.Prev.Res.Inst., Research Associate, 防災研究所, 助手 (80211762)
KUGE Keiko  Dept.of Science, Research Associate, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (50234414)
KAMAE Katsuhiro  Res.Reactor Institute, Research Associate, 原子炉実験所, 助手 (50161196)
SHINOZAKI Yuzo  Dept.of Technology, Associate Professor, 大学院・工学研究所, 助教授 (80026236)
HORIKE Masanori  Osaka Inst.Tech., Associate Professor, 助教授 (80221571)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥7,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000)
KeywordsPrediction of Strong Ground Motion / Numerical Simulation / Underground Structure Model / Prediction of liquefaction / Strong Motion Network / Real Time Seismology / Automatic Source Mechanism Determination / Internet Home Page / リアルタイム地震学 / 液状化 / 震源情報 / GIS / 地震動予測 / 地震観測 / ホームページ / 1995年兵庫県南部地震 / 強震観測 / 波形インバージョン / WWW
Research Abstract

The purposes of this study are to compile earthquake information and to construct a prototype real-time information system for the mitigation of earthquake disaster. Our results are mainly three parts, improvement of strong motion network, automatic estimation of source and ground motions using strong motion data, and basic studies related to prediction of strong ground motions.
(1) We improved instrumentation of seismic strong ground motion network in Kansai area. Maximum values of velocity will be sent almost on real-time and waveforms will be downloaded simultaneously.
(2) An automatic source mechanism determination system is developed by using strong motion network data and we also improved this algorithm more robustly by applying strong motion data base.
(3) Theoretical, semi-empirical, and empirical prediction methods of strong ground motions of source area are examined using seismic network data. For the seismic early-warning system, we developed a new estimation method of seismic intensity distribution based on the empirical method and real-time waveform data.
(4) We summarized researches concerning to the liquefaction conditions and examined the automatic estimation method of ground earthquake disaster using ground motion data, seismic intensity distribution, and GIS information. This method was applied to the past large disaster earthquakes.
(5) We demonstrate several ways to open our ground motion information to the public using the internet home page and the internet mail.
(6) We made the report of these results and some basic studies concerning to prediction and evaluation of strong ground motions.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (30 results)

All Other

All Publications (30 results)

  • [Publications] Irikura,K.et al.: "Lesson from the 1995 Hyogo-Ken Nanbu earthquake : Why were such destructive motions generated to buildings?" J.Nat.Disas.Sci.18-2. 99-127 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kagawa,T.et al.: "Rescoring clipped records of nearfield strong ground motion during the 1995 Hyogo-ken nanbu(kobe),Japan,Earthquake" J.Nat.Disas.Sci.18-1. 43-57 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宮島昌克 他: "強震記録を用いた液状化検知方法に関する検討" 第24回地震工学研究発表会講演概要. 265-268 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Sugito et al.: "Nonlinear Ground Motion Amplification at Reciaimed Borehole Statins" Deformation and Prcgressive Failure in Gecmechanics IS-Nagoya '97,Pergamon. 641-646 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Katsuhiro Kamae et al.: "Source model of the 1995 Hyogo-ken Nanbu earthquake and simulation of near-source ground motion" Bull.Seismol.Soc.Am.88-2. in printing (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 竹中 博士 他: "1995年奄美大島近海地震余震の喜界島における強震波形のモデリング" 地学雑誌. 106・4. 525-536 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Irikura, K.et al.: "lesson from the 1995 Hyogo-Ken Nanbu earthquake : Why were such destructive motions generated to buildings?" J.Nat.Disas.Sci.17-2. 99-127 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kagawa, T.et al.: "Restoring Clipped records of near-fieldstrong ground motion during the 1995 Hyogo-Ken nanbu (Kobe), Japan, earthquake" J.Nat.Disas.Sci.18-1. 43-57 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Miyajima, M.et al.: "Study on detection of liquefaction using strong ground motion data (in Japanese)" Proc.24th JSCE Symp.265-268 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sugito, M.et al.: "Non-linear ground motion amplification at reclaimed borehole stations" Deformation and Progressive Failure in Geomechanics IS-Nagoya, Pergamon Press. 641-646 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kamae et al.: "Source model of the 1995 Hyogo-Ken Nanbu earthquake and simulation of near-source ground motion" Bull.Seism.Soc.Am.88 (in printing.). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takenaka, H.et al.: "Waveform modeling observed at Kikai-jima during large aftershocks of the 1995 Amami-Oshima earthquake (in Japanese)" Chigaku. 106-4. 525-536 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Irikura,K.et al.: "Lesson from the 1995 Hyogo-Ken Nanbu earthquake : Why were such destructive motions generated to buildings?" J.Nat.Disas.Sci.18-2. 99-127 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kagawa,T.et al.: "Restoring Clipped records of nearfield Strong ground motion during the 1995 Hyogo-ken nanbu (Kobe),Japan,Earthquake" J.Nat.Disas.Sci.18-1. 43-57 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 宮島昌克 他: "地震記録を用いた液状化検知方法に関する検討" 第24回地震工学研究発表会講演概要. 265-268 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Sugito et al.: "Nonlinear Ground Motion Amplification at Reclaimed Borehole Stations" Deformation and Progressive Failure in Geomechanics IS-Nagoya '97,Pergamon. 641-646 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Katsuhiro Kamae et al.: "Source model of the 1995 Hyogo-ken Nanbu earthquake and simulation of near-source ground motion" Bull.Seismol.Soc.Am.88-2 (in Printing). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 竹中 博士 他: "1995年奄美大島近海地震余震の喜界島における強震波形のモデリング" 地学雑誌. 106・4. 525-536 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古村孝志 他: "Pseudospectral法による地震波動の3次元計算" 物理探査. 49巻・No6. (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 竹中 博士 他: "不整形地盤における波動伝播の数値計算法" 地震. 46. 191-205 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kuge et.al.: "The 12 July 1993 Hokkaido-Nansei-Oki,Japan earthquake ; Effects of source complexity on surface wave radiation" Bull.Seism.Soc.Am.86. 505-518 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Uweda et al.: "Possible mechanisms of dynamic nucleation and arresting mechanisms of shallow earthquake foulting" Tectonophysics. 261. 179-192 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Iwata and Sekiguchi: "Source process and aftershock observation,The 1995 Hyogoken-nanbu earthquake-Investigation into Damage to Civil Engineering Structures" Committee of Earthq.Eng.,Japan Soc.Cul Eng.1-6 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Pitarka et al: "Basin Structure effects in the Kobe area in terred from modeling of ground motions from two aftershocks of the January 17,1995,Hyogoken-Nanbu earthquake" J.Phys.Earth. 44. 563-576 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Pitarka, A. and K.Irikura: "Basin structure effect on strong ground motions in the Los-Angeles during the 1994 Northridge earthquake" Bull. Seism. Soc. Am.86(in printing). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Toki, Irikura, and Kagawa: "Strong motion records in the source area of the Hyogoken-nambu earthquake, January 17, 1995, Japan" J. Nat. Disas. Sci.16-2. 23-30 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 久家 慶子: "地震メカニズム論の変遷" 地震ジャーナル. 19. 26-32 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sugito et al.: "Crrection of orientation of borehde strong motion array records obtained during the south Hyogo earthquake of Jan. 17, 1995" Structural Eng. Earthq. Eng.12. 51-63 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山本みどり・岩田知孝・入倉孝次郎: "釧路地方気象台における強震動と弱震動に対するサイト特性の評価" 地震2. 48. 341-351 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Furumura and Takenaka: "2.5D modeling of elastic waves using the pseudospectral" Geophys. J. Int.124(in press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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