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Development of evaluation of physical fitness with respect to gas exchange in man

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07558140
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section展開研究
Research Field 体育学
Research InstitutionResearch Center of Health, Physical Fitness and Sports, Nagoya University

Principal Investigator

MIYAMURA Miharu  Nagoya University, Research Center of Health, Physical Fitness and Sports, Professor, 総合保健体育科学センター, 教授 (40019576)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ITOH Hiroshi  Nagoya Institute of Technology, Department of technology, Lecturer, 工学部, 講師 (10203168)
YASUDA Yoshifumi  Toyohashi University of Technology, Research Center of Physical Fitness, Sports, 工学部, 教授 (70126952)
ISHIDA Koji  Nagoya University, Research Center of Health, Physical Fitness and Sports, Assis, 総合保健体育科学センター, 助教授 (50193321)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
KeywordsEndurace capacity / Physical fitness / Physical performnce / Nitrous oxide / Expired gas / Maximum oxygen uptake / 身体パフォーマンス / ガス交換 / アンモニア / 笑気
Research Abstract

In order to develop the evaluation of physical fitness with respect to gas exchange, concentration and output of nitric oxide ([NO], VNO), concentration and output of nitrous oxide ([W20], VN20), pulmonary ventilation (VE) and oxygen uptake (V02) were determined during rest and bicycle exercise in man. The subjects were 6 male and 6 female long-distance runners. It was found in this study that there are no significant relationship between 5,000m best record of each subject and maximum pulmonary ventilation, maximum oxygen uptake per kilogram of body weight, maximum nitric oxide output and maximum nitrous oxide output, while 5,000m best record was closely related to resting [N20] both in male (r=0.698) and female (r=0.842, p<0.05), respectively. These results suggest that resting [N20] may be one of useful indicat or of endurance capacity of human subjects, especially in the long distance runners.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] T.Mitsui, M.MIYAMORA et al.: "Moasuring nitrais oride in expiral air by gas chromtogropy" clinical chemisty. 43・10. 1993-1995 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Miyamura, K.Ishida, et al.: "Ventilatory respuise at the cnsat of vdunting opeuise and Pumine mxemout in enturam runmers." Europen. Jouznal of Applied Pysiology. 76. 221-229 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Yasuda, T.Itoh et al.: "Comparism of exhaled mtrie oxide and caslis respivatory indicies hetuam nasal and arel breathing during submxinul exerlise in humum." Japanese Jarnel of pluysiology. 47. 465-470 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mitsui, N.Kato et al.: "Efteit of aging on the cauintntions of nitms oxide in enkalat air" The Sueng of the total Eniv-ronment. (in printing). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mitsui, M.Miyamura, A.Matsunami, K.Kitagawa and N.Arai: "Measuring nitrous oxide in exhaled air by gas chromatography and infrared photoacoustic spectrometry" Clinical Chemistry. 43 (10). 1993-1995 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Miyamura, K.Ishida, I.Hashimoto and N.Yuza: "Ventilatory response at the onset voluntary exercise and passive movement in endurance runners." European Journal of Applied Physiology. 76. 221-229 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Yasuda, T.Itoh, M.Miyamura and H.Nishino: "Comparison of exhaled nitric oxide and cardiorepiratory indices between nasal and oral breathing during submaximal exercise in humans." Japanese Journal of Physiology. 47. 465-470 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mitsui, N.Kato, K.Shimaoka and M.Miyamura: "Effect of aging on the concentrations of nitrous oxide in exhaled air." The Science of the Total Environment. (In printing). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Mitsui, M.MIYAMURA et al.: "Muasuring nitrous oride in expirad air by gas chromtography" clinical clomistry. 43・10. 1993-1995 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Miyamura, K.Ishida, et al.: "Ventilatory rospunse at the onset of Vuluntey opercise and pussine maxizment in enturance runnars." Europzan Journal of Applied Physiology. 86. 221-229 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Yasuda, T.Itoh et al.: "Composision of exhaled netric oxide and carelis restivatory inclicus entuesen nasal and oral breathing during submuxamal exercise in humans" Japanece Journal of Ploysiology. 47. 465-470 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Mitsui, N.Kato et al.: "Effect of ageing on the cociutrutions of nitmes oxide in expelal air" The scinece of the total Enivironment. (in press). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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