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Department of Diesel NOx Removal Process by Using Natural-Resource-and Energy-Assisted Ammonia Synthesis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07558206
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section試験
Research Field 環境保全
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

AIKA Kenichi  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Science and Engineering.Professor, 大学院・総合理工学研究科, 教授 (20016736)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ICHIKI Masayoshi  Hitachi Zosen. Technical Research Institute, Senior Researcher, 開発本部・技術研究所, 主席研究員
KANEKO Katsumi  Chiba University, Factiry of Science, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (20009608)
MIURA Hiroshi  Saitama University, Factory of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60092574)
UEMATSU Takayoshi  Chiba University, Factory of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (20009278)
KONAGAI Makoto  Tokyo Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40111653)
市來 正義  日立造船(株), 技術・開発本部・技術研究所, 主席研究員
市来 正美  (株)日立造船, 技術研究所, 主席研究員
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
KeywordsDiesel NOx / NOx Decomposition / Ammonia Synthesis / Selective de-NOx / Ruthenium Catalyst / Amorphous Solar Cell / Hydrogen Generation / Ammonia Adsorption / ディーゼルNOx / NOx分解 / アモルファス太陽電池 / 炭素担体
Research Abstract

Ammonia is unique in reacting selectively with NOx even under high oxygen partial pressure if we use the well developed V_2O_5-TiO_2 catalyst. The purpose of this research is to produce hydrogen and nitrogen from natural resources (H_2O,Air) and energy (solar) and is to synthesize ammonia which is thereafter used to decompose NOx. The above processes are combined in a same place as a set so as not to carry or to store poisonous ammonia and can be used in the arban area or even the remote area.
1) Hydrogen was successfully obtained from water electrolysis by using solar battery.
2) One mole of air and 2.8mole of hydrogen were carafully passed through Pt/Al_2O_3 catalyst at around 90゚C to produce 0.8mole of (N_2+3H_2) gas (and 0.4mol H_2O).
3) Ammonia was produced using several Ru catalysts newly developed including Ru-Ba/A.C.and Ru/CeO_2.
4) Adsorption behavior on various solid acid materials were studied.
5) 0.15% NO and 5% O_2 containing gas (model exhaust gas) was reacted on V_2O_5/TiO_2 with 0.15% NH_3 evolved from adsorption system.
6) Data of the above processes were successfully accumulated and the property of the system and size were discussed.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (31 results)

All Other

All Publications (31 results)

  • [Publications] Takayoshi Uematsu: "Asymmetric Hydrogenation of α,β-Unsaturated Carboxylic Acid Esters by Rhodium(I)-phosphine Complexes Supported on Smectites" J. Molecular Catalysis. 107. 297-303 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.AIKA and Kenzo OSHIHARA: "Nitrous Oxide Reduction with Ammonia over CoMgO Catalyst and the Influence of Excess Oxygen" Catalysis Today. 29. 123-126 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Miura H.: "Preparation of supported bimetallic catalysts by means of selective deposition using mobile compounds as precursors" Catalysis Today. 28. 215-221 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.NIWA and Ken-ichi AIKA: "The Effect of Lanthanide Oxides as a Support for Ruthenium Catalysts in Ammonia Synthesis" J. Catal.162. 138-142 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Uekawa,K.Kaneko: "3. N.Uekawa and K.Kaneko,Oxygen absorption induced dopant reducation in p-type oxide films." J. Phys. Chem.100(10). 4193-4198 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Izumi,Y.Iwata,and K.Aika: "Catalysis on Ruthenium clusters Supported on CeO_2 or Nidoped CeO_2 : Adsorption Behavior of H_2 and Ammonia Synthesis" J. Phys. Chem.100. 9421-9428 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi AIKA and T.Karasuda: "Study on the Active Site Structure of MgO Catalysts for Oxidative Coupling of Methane ; Catalysts Petroleum Refining & Petrochemical Industries 1995" M.Absi-Halabi et al. (eds.) Elsevier Science B. V., p.397 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 秋鹿研一: "地球環境浄化に関する触媒プロセス;地球環境問題に挑戦する(黒田、宝田共編、化学工学会)" 培風館, 119-129 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.AIKA and K.OSHIHARA: "Nitrous Oxide Reduction with Ammonia over Co-MgO Catalyst and the Influence of Excess Oxygen" Catalysis Today. 29. 123-126 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.NIWA and K.AIKA: "The Effect of Lanthanide Oxides as a Support for Ruthenium Catalysis in Ammonia Synthesis" J.Catal.162. 138-142 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.IZUMI,Y.IWATA and K.AIKA: "Catalysis on Ruthenium Clusters Supported on CeO_2 or Ni-doped CeO_2 : Adsorption Behavior of H_2 and Ammonia Synthesis" J.Phys.Chem.100. 9421-9428 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] P.SIAMCHAI and M.KONAGAI: "Degradation Behavior of Amorphous Silicon Solar Cells Fabricated by Mercury-Sensitized Photochemical Vapor Deposition with Hydrogen Dilution" Appl.Phys.Lett.62[23]. 3468-3470 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.UMEMATSU: "Asymmetric Hydrogenation of alpha, beta-Unsaturated Carboxylic Acid Esters by Rhodium (1)-phosphine Complexes Supported on Smectites" J.Molecular Catalysis. 107. 297-303 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.MIURA: "Preparation of Supported Bimetallic Catalysis by Means of Selective Deposition Using Mobile Compounds as Precursors" Catalysis Today. 28. 215-221 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.UEKAWA and K.KANEKO: "Oxygen Absorption Induced Dopant Reduction in p-type Oxide Films" J.Phys.Chem.100(10). 4193-4198 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.KANEKO: "Micropore Filling Mechanism in Inorganic Sorbents" Studies in Surface Sci. Catalysis. 99(Elsevier B,V.). 576-598 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takayoshi Uematsu: "Asymmetric Hydrogenation of α,β-Unsaturated Garboxylic Acid Est ers by Rhodium(1)-phosphine Complexes Supported on Smectites" J.Molecular Catalysis. 107. 297-303 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.AIKA and Kenzo OSHIHARA: "Nitrous Oxide Reduction with Ammonia over Co-MgO Catalyst and the Influence of Excess Oxygen" Catalysis Today. 29. 123-126 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Miura H.: "Preparation of supported bimetallic catalysts by means of selective deposition using mobile compounds as precursors" Catalysis Today. 28. 215-221 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.NIWA and Ken-ichi AIKA: "The Effect of Lanthanide Oxides as a Support for Ruthenium Catalysts in Ammonia Synthesis" J.Catal.162. 138-142 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Uekawa,K.Kaneko: "3.N.Uekawa and K.Kaneko,Oxygen absorption induced dopant reduction in p-type oxide films" J.Phys.Chem.100(10). 4193-4198 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Izumi,Y.Iwata,and K.Aika: "Catalysis on Ruthenium clusters Supported on CeO_2 or Ni-doped CeO_2:Adsorption Behavior of H_2 and Ammonia Synthesis" J.Phys.Chem.,. 100. 9421-9428 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi AIKA and T.Karasuda: "Study on the Active Site Structure of MgO Catalysts for Oxidative Coupling of Methane;Catalysts in Petroleum Refining & Petrochemical Industries 1995" M.Absi-Halabi et al.(eds.)Elsevier Science B.V., 397 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 秋鹿研一: "地球環境浄化に関連する触媒プロセス;地球環境問題に挑戦する(黒田、宝田共編、化学工学会)" 培風館, 119-129 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takayoshi UEMATSU: "Preparation of Multi-Component Fine Particles by Spray Reaction Method and Their Characteristics in Catalytic Behavior" Proc. 69th Symposium on Colloid and Surface (Amer. Chem. Soc. , Utah). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K. KUSHIYA, A. SHIMIZU, A. YAMADA, and M, KONAGAI: "Development of High Efficiency CuIn_XGa_<1-x> Se_2 Thin Film Solar Cells by Selenization with Elemental Se Vapor in Vacuum" Jpn. J. Appl. Phys.34. 54-60 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Z. M. Wang and K. Kaneko: "Dipole Oriented States of SO_2 confined in a slit-shaped Graphitic Subnarospace from Calorimetry" J. Phys. Chem.99. 16714-16721 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K. Kase, M. Yamaguchi, and K. Kaneko: "Photoassisted Chemisorption of NO on ZnO" J, Phys, Chem.99. 13307-13309 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuo IZUM and Ken-ichi AIKA: "Prepararion of [Ru _6 N]Clusters on MgO, K^+/MgO, Cs^+/MgO, and Ai_2O_3 and Reactivities with H_2 and N_2" J. Phys. Chem.99. 10336-10345 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuo IZUM and Ken-ichi AIKA: "Promoted Catalysis by Supported[Ru _6・N]Clusters in N_2 and/or H_2: Structural and Chemical Controls" J. Phys. Chem.99. 10346-10353 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ken-ichi Aika and Kenzi Tamaru: "Ammonia Synthesis over Non-Iron Catalysts and Related Phenomena; in “Ammonia-Catalysis and Manufacture"A Nielsen ed." Springer Verlag, Berlin, p. 103-148 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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