Project/Area Number |
07610332
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Japanese history
|
Research Institution | NARA WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
KOJITA Yasunao THE FACULTY OF LETTERS,NARA WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY,ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, 文学部, 助教授 (30186671)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1995 – 1996
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
|
Keywords | CAPITAL CITY / CONCENTRATION / CULTURAL IMAGINATION / TOKYO / NOT-PLANNED CITY / ASIAISM / BEAUTIFUL CITY / JAPANESE GREAT EXHIBITION / マックス・ウェーバー / カ-ル・ポランニ- / 計画性 / 岡倉天心 / パクス・アメリカ-ナ / 明治神宮 / 多様化 / 消費 / 文化 / 欧化主義 / 国粋主義 / 京都 |
Research Abstract |
A city ia a center of a large population and trading. Furthermore it is concentration of political power and an intentional space. Seeing the typical city, you should observe a capital city --- Tokyo in modern Japan. Intention of city isn't realized without culture which justifies the power. As for Japan which lately joined in the capitalist camp, it was difficult to create independent culture. Tenshin Okakura failed to create the Asian principle, for example. Based on this principle the government tried to construct beauticul appearanced cities in the 20's of Meiji period. But this plan miscarried in the 30's. Japan didn't have cultural identity strongly supporting urban planning. Thus cities were always constructed as planless ones anywhere in Japan.
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