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Applications of differential games to trade theory

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07630014
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 経済理論
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

SHIMOMURA Kazuo  Kobe University, Research Institute for Economics and Business Administration, Professor, 経済経営研究所, 教授 (60116217)

Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000)
Keywordsdifferential game / optimal control theory / feedback-Nash equilibrium / homogeneity in differential equations and felicity functions / multiple state variables / linear Markov strategy / 国際貿易論 / 内生的経済成長論 / 最適制御理論 / 偏微分方程式論 / Feedback-Nash解 / 均衡解のパラメーターへの依存性 / homotheticity / 複数状態変数
Research Abstract

Let us atate the main theorem that was proved in the present project Consider a differential game as follows :
(1) The numbers of playrs, state variables and control variables of each playr, say M,N and J_i, i=1, ..., M,are arbitrarily fixed.
(2) Let x and c_i are an N-dimensional vector of state variables and an J_<ii>-dimensional vector of control variables of playr i. Let us assume that the motion of x is determined by the system of differential equations
x^^・=F (x, c),
where c= (c_1, ...c_M). Let us denote the objective functional of playr i by
V_i=*u_i (c_i) exp [-rt] dt
where the rate of time preference r is assumed to be positive and constant.
In this differential game, we can state that :
Assume that u_<ii> is homogeneous of degree alpha>0, that F is homogeneous of degree one in x and c, and that all playr i's opponents use Markov strategies that are homogeneous of degree one. Then
(ii) Playr i's best reply is homogeneous of degree one in x.
(ii) The maximized value function V_i is homogeneous of degree alpha in x.
The proof can be found in Long and Shimomura (Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, December 1997).

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] 下村 和雄: ""Some Results on the Markov equilibria of a Class of Homogeneous Differential Games"" Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 34. (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 下村 和雄: ""A Dynamic Equilibrium Model of Durable-Goods Mopnopoly"" Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 34. (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 下村 和雄: ""Education,Human Dapital and Economic Growth in an Overlapping Generations Model"" 国民経済雑誌. 175. 63-79 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Long, N.V.and K.Shimomura: "Some Results on the Markov equilibria of a Class of Homogeneous Differential Games" Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 34. (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Shimomura: "A Dynamic Equilibrium Model of Durable-Goods Mopnopoly" Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 34. (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shimomura, K.and Tran-Nam, B..: "Education, Human Capital and Economic Growth in an Overlapping Generations Model" Kokumin Keizai Zasshi. 175. 63-79 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1997 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 下村和雄: "“Some Results on the Markov equilibria of a Class of Homogeneous Differential Games"" Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 34. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 下村和雄: "“A Dynamic Equilibrium Model of Durable-Goodx Mopnopoly"" Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 34. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 下村和雄: "“Education, Human Capital and Economic Growth in an Overlapping Generations Model"" 国民経済雑誌. 175. 63-79 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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