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Structure and Diffuse Scattering in Superionic Conductors by Anomalous X-ray Scattering

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07640434
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 固体物性Ⅰ(光物性・半導体・誘電体)
Research InstitutionIbaraki University

Principal Investigator

SAKUMA Takashi  Science, Ibaraki University, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (10114018)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKAHASHI Haruyuki  Engineering, Ibaraki University, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (30202154)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
KeywordsSuperionic Conductors / Anomalous X-ray Scattering / Diffuse Scattering / Rietveld method / 熱振動の相関
Research Abstract

1 The anomalous X-ray scattering measurements of AgBr were carried out by the double axis goniometer with an intrinsic pure germanium solid state detector and a multi channel analyzer system. The scattering intensity data were well explained by the ordered model with Ag atoms in AgBr.
2 The peak positions of the first and second peak in diffuse scattering of AgBr are almost same as those of alpha-RbAg_4I_5, alpha-AgI and beta-Ag_3SI.The main contribution to the oscillatory diffuse scattering of alpha-Ag_2 Te is from the correlation among the displacements of silver and tellurium atoms.
3 Strong and oscillatory diffuse scattering from CuI and AgBr has been observed in neutron scattering experiments. The profile shape function of a background in Rietveld analysis has been discussed with the correlation between the thermal displacements of atoms.
4 The ionic conductivities of MI-AgPO_3 (M=Ag and alkali ions) glass system have been investigated. The activation energies of ionic conductivities indicate that low frequency ionic conduction is much affected by the structural distortion due to the co-existence of diferent cations in the glass.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All Other

All Publications (15 results)

  • [Publications] T.Sakuma: "Diffuse neutron scattering from superionic phase of Ag_2Te" Solid state Ionics. 86. 227-230 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Takahashi: "Structure of AgI-Ag_2O-V_2O_5 glass system" Solid State Ionics. (印刷中).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Onoda: "NMR Study of Cu^+ Ionic Motion in CuITe" Proceedings of 5-th Asian Conference of Solid state Ionics. (印刷中).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Sakuma: "Diffuse neutron Scattering from superionic phase of Ag_2 Te" Solid State Ionics. 86. 227-230 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Takahashi: "Structure of AgI-Ag_2O-V_2O_5 glass system" Solid State Ionics. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Onoda: "NMR study of Cu^+ Ionic Motion in CuI Te" Proceedings of 5-th Asian Conference of Solid State Ionics. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Sakuma: "Diffuseneutron scattering from superionic phase of Ag_2Te" Solid State Ionics. 86. 227-230 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Takahashi: "Structure of AgI-Ag_2O-V_2O_5 glass system" Solid State Ionics. (印刷中).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Onoda: "NMR Study of Cu^+ Ionic Motion in CuITe" Proceedings of 5-th Asian Conference of Solid State Ionics. (印刷中).

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Sakuma: "structural and dynamic properties of solid state ionics" B.Electrochem.11. 57-80 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Sakuma: "Scattering intensity of non-crystalline materials including the correlation between the thermal displacements" J. Phys. Soc. Jpn.64. 3768-3772 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Sakuma: "Diffuse neutron scattering from the superionic phase of Cu_2Se" Physica. B213. 399-401 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T. Sakuma: "Diffuse Scattering of α-RbAg_4I_5 by-Neutron Diffraction Measurement" Solid State Ionics. 79. 71-74 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐久間隆: "超イオン導電体の散漫散乱と低エネルギー励起" 日本結晶学会誌. 37. 199-205 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐久間隆: "クリスタリット(超イオン導電体,散漫散乱,中性子非弾性散乱)" 日本結晶学会誌. 37. 228 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2020-05-15  

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