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A Study on Filure Mechanism of R.C.Bridge Piers Considering the Vertical Motion

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07650545
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 構造工学・地震工学
Research InstitutionKobe university

Principal Investigator

TAKADA Shiro  Kobe University, Dept.of Civil Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40027280)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) LI Tengyan  Kobe University, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Research Associate, 大学院・自然科学研究科, 助手 (50263398)
MORIKAWA Hiderori  Kobe University, Dept.of Civil Eng., Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (70220043)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
KeywordsPiers / Reinforced concrete / Dynamic response / Statistical analysis / Finite element method / Distinct element method / 応答スペクトル / 橋脚 / SI値
Research Abstract

(1) Dynamic elastic-plastic FEM is used to analyze the seismic response damage of the existing reinforced concrete piers. The effect of the embedment length of reinforcement at the location of the bar-reduction sections and also vertical seismic motion are more focused
(2) We have developed a database of damage to bridge structures using GIS and examined damage factors through a statistical analysis of bridge which have been heavily damaged during Hyogo-Ken Nanbu Earthquake.
(3) Focussing on the Hanshin Expressway viaduct at Fukae section which has been destroyed by Hyogo-Ken Nanbu Earthquake, the authors have done this inverstigation with the aid of dynamic response earthquake analysis, using distinct Element Method.
(4) This study intends to identify important aspects of the mechanisms that caused the collapse of some types of bridges supported by single-column bents, through a Finite Element analysis.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All Other

All Publications (28 results)

  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "Seismic Response Analysis and Its Evaluation for Existing RC Piers" Memirs of the faculty of engineering, Kobe University. 42. 95-104 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "Analysis of compression failuture of R.C. by the modified DEM" Earthquake Resistant Engineering Structures. 1. 429-438 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "GISを用いた兵庫県南部地震における橋梁の被災要因分析と耐震診断のシステム化" 土木学会第2回阪神・淡路大震災に関する学術講演会論文集. 2. 227-234 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "個別要素法を用いた1995年兵庫県南部地震の阪神高速3号神戸線高架橋被害シミュレーション" 土木学会第2回阪神・淡路大震災に関する学術講演会論文集. 2. 219-226 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "Study on Cracking of RC Bridge Piers Related With the Failure Mechanisms Caused by the Effects of the 1995 Great Hanshin Earthquake" 土木学会第2回阪神・淡路大震災に関する学術講演会論文集. 2. 279-286 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "Fracture Analysis of a Concrete Beam" Forth Inter. Conference on Civil Engineering. (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "Modeling of Reinforcement Using the D. E. M. for Failure Monitoring of R. C. Structures during Earthquake" Forth Inter. Conference on Civil Engineering. (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Tengyan Li: "Seismic Response Analysis and Its Evaluation for Existing Reinforced Concrete Piers" MEMOIRS OF THE FACULTY OF ENGINEERING KOBE UNIVERSITY. No.42. 95-103 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Hidenori Morikawa, Freddy R.Duran Cardenas: "Damage to Bridges on Highways and Railroads Caused by the Great Hanshin Earthquake of January 1995" Proc. 2th Int. Con. On Seismology and Earthquake Engineering. Tehran. 1773-1807 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Nemat Hassani: "Analysis of compression failuture of reinforced concrete by the Modifide Distinct Element Method" First International symposium, Earthquake Resistant Engineering Structures 96, Greece. (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Freddy Duran C.: "Structural Deficiencies that contributed to the Extensive Damage to Bridges during the January 17,1995 Hyogo-Ken Nanbu Japanese Earthquake" Sixth International Symposium on Natural and Man-Made HAZARDS-96. (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Nemat Hassani: "Fracture Analysis of a Concrete Beam, Introducing Physical Randomess in Distinct Element Method" Fourth International Conference on Civil Engineering. (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Nemat Hassani: "Modeling of Reinforcement Using the D.E.M.for Failure Monitoring of Reinforced Concrete Structures during Earthquake" Fourth International Conference on Civil Engineering. (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shiro Takada, Hidenori morikawa, Freddy Duran C. : The 1995 Great Hanshin Earthquake: "Assessment of the Collapse Mechanism of Bridges Supported on RC Single Column Bents" Research Report of Construction Engineering Research Institute. No.38B. 37-55 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "Analysis of compression failuture of R.C.by the modified DEM" Earthquake Resistant Engineering Structures. 1. 429-438 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "GISを用いた兵庫県南部地震における橋梁の被災要因分析と耐震診断のシステム化" 土木学会第2回阪神・淡路大震災に関する学術講演会論文集. 2. 227-234 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "個別要素法を用いた1995年兵庫県南部地震の阪神高速3号神戸線高架橋被害シミューレーション" 土木学会第2回阪神・淡路大震災に関する学術講演会論文集. 2. 219-226 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "Study on Cracking of RC Bridge Piers Related With the Failure Mechanisms Caused by the Effects of the 1995 Great Hanshin Earthquake" 土木学会第2回阪神・淡路大震災に関する学術講演会論文集. 2. 279-286 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "Fracture Analysis of a Concrete Beam" Forth Inter.Conference on Civil Engineering. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "Modeling of Reinforcement Using the D.E.M.for Failure Monitoring of R.C.Structures during Earthquake" Forth Inter.Conference on Civil Engineering. (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "地震動と被害特性" 土木学会誌. 80. 50〜57 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "阪神・淡路島大震災における土木構造物の被害" 地球月刊. 13. 219〜229 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "Seismic Response Analysis and Its Evaluation for Existing RC Piers" Memoirs of the faculty of engineering, Kobe University. 42. 95〜104 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "港湾施設の被害と対策" 安全工学. 35. 8〜14 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "地中構造物の被害と特徴" 土木学会阪神・淡路大震災に関する学術講演会論文集. 283〜288 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "ライフラインの損壊と復旧" 土木施工. 36. 97〜104 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "阪神・淡路島大震災誌" 朝日新聞社, 733 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高田至郎: "明治以降関西地域の地震と被害" 関西ライフライン研究会, 359 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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