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Flowfield Structure and Acceleration Process in Quasi-Steady Magneto-Plasma-Dynamic (MPD) Arc Channels

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07651123
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Aerospace engineering
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

TAHARA Hirokazu  Osaka University, Faculty of Engineering Science, Associate Professor, 基礎工学部, 助教授 (20207210)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YASUI Toshiaki  Osaka University, Faculty of Engineering Science, Research Associate, 基礎工学部, 助手 (10263229)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
KeywordsMPD Thruster / Electromagnetic Acceleration / Plasma Flow / Plasma Diagnostics / Inner Flow / 数値解析
Research Abstract

Plasma diagnostic measurement and flowfield analysis in quasisteady coaxial magnetoplasmadynamic (MPD) channels were made to understand blowing acceleration, i.e., one-dimensional flowfield. For Ar, measured current fractions on the anode intensively increased near the inlet. However, current fractions on the cathode gradually increased downstream, and current slightly concentrated near the inlet at high magnetic Reynolds numbers. The electron temperatures were axially kept about 1.0 eV and slightly increased near the inlet and the outlet. The electron number densities increased near the exit, and the characteristics correspond to the current distributions. The experimental results agreed roughly with analyzed ones. Accordingly, it is expected from the axial profile of Lorentz forces inferred from the measured physical properties and the calculated plasma velocities that there are two acceleration zones near the inlet and the outlet. Furthermore, it is predicted from the numerical analysis that the acceleration caused by ionization process is dominant near the inlet.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All Other

All Publications (18 results)

  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara: "Plasma Features in Quasisteady MPD Channels" Proc. 24th Int. Electric Propulsion Conf.Vol.2. 796-804 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara: "Ceromic Coatings Using Quasisteody MPD Arcjets" Proc. 24th Int. Electric Propulsion Conf.Vol.2. 1225-1232 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara: "Plasma Features in a Medium-Power Arcjet" Proc. 24th Int. Electric Propulsion Conf.Vol.1. 134-143 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara: "Effects of Applied Mognetic Fields on Performance of a Quasisteady Magnetoplasmadynamic Arcjet" J. Propulsion and Power. Vol.11. 337-342 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazunori Mitsuo: "Arc Structure in a Quasi-Steady MPD Channel" Proc. 20th Int. Symp. Space Technol. and Sci.Vol.1. 158-165 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takashi Yomezawa: "Spectroscopic Measurement and Numerical Analysis of Thermal Non-Equilibrium Flow in a 10-KW-Class Arcjet Thruster" Proc. 20th Int. Symp. Space Technol. and Sci.Vol.1. 102-108 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara et al.: "Plasma Features in Quasisteady MPD Channels" 24th Int.Electric Propulsion Conf.Vol.2. 796-804 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara et al.: "Ceramic Coatings Using Quasisteady MPD Arcjets" Proc.24th Int.Electric Propulsion Conf.Vol.2. 1225-1232 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara et al.: "Plasma Features in a Medium-Power Arcjet" Proc.24th Int.Electric Propulsion Conf.Vol.1. 134-143 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara et al.: "Effects of Applied Magnetic Fields on Performance of a Quasisteady Magnetoplasmadynamic Arcjet" J.Propulsion and Power. Vol.11. 337-342 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazunori Mitsuo et al.: "Arc Structure in a Quasi-Steady MPD Channel" Proc.20th Int.Symp.Space Technol.and Sci.Vol.1. 158-165 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takashi Yonezawa et al.: "Spectroscopic Measurement and Numerical Analysis of Thermal Non-Equilibrium Flow in a 10-kW-Class Arcjet Thruster" Proc.20th Int.Symp.Space Technol.and Sci.Vol.1. 102-108 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazumori Mitsuo: "Arc Structure in a Quasi-Steady MPD Channel" Proc.20th Int.Symp.Space Technol.and Science. Vol.1. 158-165 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takashi Yonezawa: "Spectroscopic Measurement and Numerical Analysis of Thermal Non-Equilibrium Flow in a 10-kW-Class Arcjet Thruster" Proc.20th Int.Symp.Space Technol.and Science. Vol.1. 102-108 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara: "Plasma Features in Quasisteady MPD Chonnels" 24th Int. Electric Propulsion Cont.,Moscow. 95-116. 1-9 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara: "Plasma Features in a Medium-Power Arcjet" 24th Int.Electric Propulsion Cont.,Moscow. 95-16. 1-10 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara: "Ceramic Coatings Llsing Quasisteady MPD Arcjets" 24th Int.Electric Propulsion Cont.,Moscow. 95-178. 1-8 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirokazu Tahara: "Effects of Applied Magnetic Fields on Performance of a Quasisteady Magnetoplasmadynomic Arcjet" Journal of Propulsion and Power. 11. 337-341 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1996-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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