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Reflection Seismic Data Processing by Use of Neural Network

Research Project

Project/Area Number 07651146
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 資源開発工学
Research InstitutionKYOTO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

ASHIDA Yuzuru  Kyoto Univ., Fac.of Eng., Professor, 工学研究科, 教授 (60184165)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) WATANABE Toshiki  Kyoto Univ., Fac.of Eng., Instructor, 工学研究科, 助手 (50210935)
Project Period (FY) 1995 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
KeywordsNeural Network / Reflection Seismology / Data Processing
Research Abstract

The present reasearch proposed an algorithm for data processing of reflection seismic data using of neural networks. A neural network algorithm was applied to the reading of arrival time of first break signal, the recognition of waveform in seismic trace and the automatic picking of result of constant velocity scan among the various data processing techniques. A layred network with the correct answer, so called, teacher's signal, in training period by the error back propagation algorithm was used.
The general procedure of processing of reflection seismic data by use of neural network is as follows.
1) Constitution of the most suitable network for the target processing.
2) Setting of the weight values to all units in the layrs and the teacher's signal.
3) Calculation of the output signals from the output layr by activating the network.
4) Estimation of learning signal from the energy of errors between the actual output signal and the teacher's signal.
5) Calculation of the change of weight values by using learning signal so as to minimize the energy of errors between the actual signal and the teacher's signal.
6) Steps 3) to 5) are repeated till the errors fall into the designated limitation or the designated learning count is reached.
As a result of model studies, it was determined that the proposed algorithm performed the readings of arrival time of first break signal, the waveform recognition and the automatic picking of velocity analysis result with good accuracy.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All Other

All Publications (18 results)

  • [Publications] 芦田 譲・佐々宏一: "ニューラルネットワークによる波形識別" 物理探査. 47(1). 42-48 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 芦田 譲: "ニューラルネットワークの反射法地震探査データへの適用" 材料. 44(502). 880-884 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小田義也・芦田 譲・佐々宏一: "ニューラルネットワークによる速度解析" 物理探査. 49(1). 17-25 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 芦田 譲・伊藤 晃: "ニューラルネットワークによる岩相解析" 石油技術協会誌. 61(4). 300-310 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yuzuru Ashida: "Data processing of reflection seismic data by use of neural network" Applied Geophysics. 35. 89-98 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 芦田 譲: "ニューラルネットワーク反射法地震探査データ処理への適用" 材料. 44. 880-884 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Ashida and K.Sassa: "Recognition of Waveforms by Use of Neural Network" Buturi-Tansa. 47-1. 42-48 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Ashida: "Application of Neural Network to Processing of Seismic Reflection Data" J.Soc.Mat.Sci., Japan. 44-502. 880-884 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Oda, Y.Ashida and K.Sassa: "Velocity Analysis by Use of Neural Network" Buturi-Tansa. 49-1. 17-25 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Ashida and A.Itoh: "Well Log Analysis by Use of Neural Network" J.of Japanese Soc.for Petr. Tech.61-4. 300-310 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Ashida: "Data Processing of Reflection Seimic Data by Use of Neural Network" Applied Geophy. 35. 89-98 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 芦田 讓・佐々宏一: "ニューラルネットワークによる波形識別" 物理探査. 47・1. 42-48 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 芦田 讓: "ニューラルネットワークの反射法地震探査データへの適用" 材料. 44・502. 880-884 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小田義也・芦田 讓・佐々宏一: "ニューラルネットワークによる速度解析" 物理探査. 49・1. 17-25 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 芦田 讓・伊藤 晃: "ニューラルネットワークによる岩相解析" 石油技術協会誌. 61・4. 300-310 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yuzuru Ashida: "Data processing of reflection seismic data by use of neural network" Applied Geophysics. 35. 89-98 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 芦田 譲: "ニューラルネットワークの反射法地震探査データ処理への適用" 材料. 44. 880-884 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yuzuru Ashida: "Well Log Analysis by Use of Neural Network" Proceedings of the first well logging symposium of Japan. 01-08 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1995-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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